中文
相关论文

相关论文: (Non) equilibrium dynamics: a (broken) symmetry of…

200 篇论文

The time evolution of an extended quantum system can be theoretically described in terms of the Schwinger-Keldysh functional integral formalism, whose action conveniently encodes the information about the dynamics. We show here that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 L. M. Sieberer , A. Chiocchetta , A. Gambassi , U. C. Täuber , S. Diehl

We study the Caldeira-Leggett model where a quantum Brownian particle interacts with an environment or a bath consisting of a collection of harmonic oscillators in the path integral formalism. Compared to the contours that the paths take in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Joonhyun Yeo

Non-unitary quantum mechanics has been used in the past to study irreversibility, dissipation and decay in a variety of physical systems. In this letter, we propose a general scheme to deal with systems governed by non-Hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Paata Kakashvili , C. J. Bolech

In this article we give an overview of the concept of universal dynamics near non-thermal fixed points in isolated quantum many-body systems. We outline a non-perturbative kinetic theory derived within a Schwinger-Keldysh closed-time…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Christian-Marcel Schmied , Aleksandr N. Mikheev , Thomas Gasenzer

This work brings together Keldysh non-equilibrium quantum theory and thermodynamics, by showing that a real-time diagrammatic technique is an equivalent of stochastic thermodynamics for non-Markovian quantum machines (heat engines,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Robert S. Whitney

In these lectures we introduce the functional renormalization group out of equilibrium. While in thermal equilibrium typically a Euclidean formulation is adequate, nonequilibrium properties require real-time descriptions. For quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jürgen Berges , David Mesterházy

We establish a new non-equilibrium scaling regime in the short time evolution of one-dimensional interacting open quantum systems subject to a generic heating mechanism. This dynamical regime is characterized by uncompensated phonon…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Michael Buchhold , Sebastian Diehl

We review the Schwinger-Keldysh, or in-in, formalism for studying quantum dynamics of systems out-of-equilibrium. The main motivation is to rephrase well known facts in the subject in a mathematically elegant setting, by exhibiting a set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Felix M. Haehl , R. Loganayagam , Mukund Rangamani

We employ the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism to study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the mirror with perfect reflection moving in a quantum field. Within the regime of linear response in terms of a first order expansion of the mirror's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chun-Hsien Wu , Da-Shin Lee

A non-equilibrium theory describing the charge qubit dynamics measured by a quantum point contact is developed based on Schwinger-Keldysh's approach. Using the real-time diagram technique, we derive the master equation to all orders in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ming-Tsung Lee , Wei-Min Zhang

This article sets up a formalism to describe stochastic thermodynamics for driven out-of-equilibrium open quantum systems. A stochastic Schr\"odinger equation allows to construct quantum trajectories describing the dynamics of the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Cyril Elouard , Alexia Auffèves , Maxime Clusel

The theory of real-time quantum many-body dynamics as put forward in Ref. [arXiv:0710.4627] is evaluated in detail. The formulation is based on a generating functional of correlation functions where the Keldysh contour is closed at a given…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Thomas Gasenzer , Stefan Kessler , Jan M. Pawlowski

Motivated by cosmological Hartle-Hawking and microcanonical density matrix prescriptions for the quantum state of the Universe we develop Schwinger-Keldysh in-in formalism for generic nonequilibrium dynamical systems with the initial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Andrei O. Barvinsky , Nikita Kolganov

Recent experimental developments in diverse areas - ranging from cold atomic gases over light-driven semiconductors to microcavity arrays - move systems into the focus, which are located on the interface of quantum optics, many-body physics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-05 L. M. Sieberer , M. Buchhold , S. Diehl

Most natural systems operate far from equilibrium, displaying time-asymmetric, irreversible dynamics characterized by a positive entropy production while exchanging energy and matter with the environment. Although stochastic thermodynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Miguel Aguilera , Masanao Igarashi , Hideaki Shimazaki

Of indisputable relevance for non-equilibrium thermodynamics, fluctuations theorems have been generalized to the framework of quantum thermodynamics, with the notion of work playing a key role in such contexts. The typical approach consists…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Thales Augusto Barbosa Pinto Silva , Renato Moreira Angelo

Nonequilibrium quantum mechanics can be solved with the Keldysh formalism, which evolves the quantum mechanical states forward in time in the presence of a time-dependent field, and then evolves them backward in time, undoing the effect of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. K. Freericks , V. Turkowski , V. Zlatic

Thermodynamic principles are often deceptively simple and yet surprisingly powerful. We show how a simple rule, such as the net flow of energy in and out of a moving atom under nonequilibrium steady state condition, can expose the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Daniel Reiche , Francesco Intravaia , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Kurt Busch , Bei-Lok Hu

The nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum fields is studied in inflationary cosmology, with particular emphasis on applications to the problem of post-inflation reheating. The Schwinger-Keldysh closed-time-path (CTP) formalism is utilized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen A. Ramsey

The thermodynamics of quantum systems driven out of equilibrium has attracted increasing attention in last the decade, in connection with quantum information and statistical physics, and with a focus on non-classical signatures. While a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Gonzalo Manzano , Roberta Zambrini
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›