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We show, in the case of a special dipolar source, that electromagnetic fields in fractional quantum mechanics have an unexpected space dependence: propagating fields may have non-transverse components, and the distinction between near-field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 G. Modanese

It has recently been proven that certain effective wavefunctions in fractional quantum mechanics and condensed matter do not have a locally conserved current; as a consequence, their coupling to the electromagnetic field leads to extended…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-11 G. Modanese

In relativistic quantum field theory with local interactions, charge is locally conserved. This implies local conservation of probability for the Dirac and Klein-Gordon wavefunctions, as special cases; and then in turn for non-relativistic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 G. Modanese

A fundamental result of classical electromagnetism is that Maxwell's equations imply that electric charge is locally conserved. Here we show the converse: Local charge conservation implies the local existence of fields satisfying Maxwell's…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Lucas Burns

Electromagnetic potentials allow for an alternative description of the Maxwell field, the electric and magnetic components of which emerge as gradients of the vector and the scalar potential. We provide a general relativistic analysis of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Panagiotis Mavrogiannis , Christos G. Tsagas

We propose a nonlinear modification of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation that possesses the main properties of this equation such as the Galilean invariance, the weak separability of composite systems, and the homogeneity in the wave function.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Waldemar Puszkarz

The source-free Maxwell action is invariant under electric-magnetic duality rotations in arbitrary spacetimes. This leads to a conserved classical Noether charge. We show that this conservation law is broken at the quantum level in presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 I. Agullo , A. del Rio , J. Navarro-Salas

The classical Maxwell-Dirac and Maxwell-Klein-Gordon theories admit solutions of the field equations where the corresponding electric current vanishes in the causal complement of some bounded region of Minkowski space. This poses the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Detlev Buchholz , Sergio Doplicher , Giovanni Morchio , John E. Roberts , Franco Strocchi

A conformal gauge theory is used to describe and unify myriad electromechanical and magnetomechanical coupling effects observed in solid continua. Using a space-time pseudo-Riemannian metric in a finite-deformation setup and exploiting the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Pranesh Roy , Sanjeev Kumar , Debasish Roy

The possibility of an incompletness of the equations of electromagnetism is analyzed using a thought experiment that shows a non-physical behavior according to classical electromagnetism. Basically, from Maxwell equations it is shown that a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-05-03 Fernando O. Minotti

A quantization scheme for the phenomenological Maxwell theory of the full electromagnetic field in an inhomogeneous three-dimensional, dispersive and absorbing dielectric medium is developed. The classical Maxwell equations with spatially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ho Trung Dung , L. Knoell , D. -G. Welsch

Though sufficient for local conservation of charge, we show that Maxwells displacement current is not necessary. An alternative to the Ampere Maxwell equation is exhibited and the alternative s electric and magnetic fields and scalar and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alan M. Wolsky

Schr\"odinger-Pauli equation (SP-eq) derived from weakly relativistic approximation (WRA) of Dirac eq, combined with Electromagnetic (EM) field Lagrangian for variational principle, is expected to give a new level of EM response theory. A…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Kikuo Cho

It is known that an electric-magnetic duality transformation is a symmetry of the classical source-free Maxwell theory in generic spacetimes. This provides a conserved Noether charge, physically related to the polarization state of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Adrian del Rio

Recent experimental results on slow light heighten interest in nonlinear Maxwell theories. We obtain Galilei covariant equations for electromagnetism by allowing special nonlinearities in the constitutive equations only, keeping Maxwell's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Gerald A. Goldin , Vladimir Shtelen

Schr\"odinger equation with given, {\it a priori} known current is formulated. A non-zero current density is maintained in the quantum system via a subsidiary condition imposed by vector, local Lagrange multiplier. Constrained minimization…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. S. Kosov

In this and companion papers, we show that quantum field theories with gauge symmetries permit a broader class of classical dynamics than typically assumed. In this article, we show that the quantization of electromagnetism permits the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-19 David E. Kaplan , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

We discuss under what conditions the duality between electric and magnetic fields is a valid symmetry of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics. It is shown that Maxwell's equations in the absence of free charges satisfy duality invariance on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel

Based on the analysis of biquaternion quadratic forms of field, it is shown that Maxwell equations arise as a consequence of the principle of conservation of the energy-momentum flow of field in space-time. It turns out that this principle…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Sergey Y. Kotkovskiy

A boundary integral equation formulation is presented for the electromagnetic transmission problem where an incident electromagnetic wave is scattered from a bounded dielectric object. The formulation provides unique solutions for all…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Johan Helsing , Anders Karlsson
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