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We study in this paper the properties of a gas of fermions interacting {\em via} a scalar potential $v(q)=4\pi{e}^2/q^2$ for $q<\Lambda<<k_F$ at dimensions larger than one, where $\Lambda$ is a high momentum cutoff and $k_F$ is the fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. K. Ng

We bosonize a Fermi liquid in any number of dimensions in the limit of long wavelengths. From the bosons we construct a set of coherent states which are related with the displacement of the Fermi surface due to particle-hole excitations. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. H. Castro Neto , Eduardo Fradkin

Blurring the boundary between bosons and fermions lies at the heart of a wide range of intriguing quantum phenomena in multiple disciplines, ranging from condensed matter physics and atomic, molecular and optical physics to high energy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Bo Song , Yangqian Yan , Chengdong He , Zejian Ren , Qi Zhou , Gyu-Boong Jo

I recently proposed a method of bosonization based on the use of coherent states of fermion composites, whose validity was restricted to smooth structure functions. In the present paper I remove this limitation and derive results which hold…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-06-28 Fabrizio Palumbo

(Revised, with postscript figures appended, corrections and added comments.) We develop and describe new approaches to the problem of interacting Fermions in spatial dimensions greater than one. These approaches are based on generalizations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Houghton , J. B. Marston

We study the collective association dynamics of a cold Fermi gas of $2N$ atoms in $M$ atomic modes into a single molecular bosonic mode. The many-body fermionic problem for $2^M$ amplitudes is effectively reduced to a dynamical system of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. Tikhonenkov , A. Vardi

Confined quantum systems involving $N$ identical interacting fermions are found in many areas of physics, including condensed matter, atomic, nuclear and chemical physics. In a previous series of papers, a manybody perturbation method that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. K. Watson

We address the problem of the bosonization of finite fermionic systems with two different approaches. First we work in the path integral formalism, showing how a truly bosonic effective action can be derived from a generic fermionic one…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria B. Barbaro , Maria R. Quaglia

An asymptotically exact many body theory for spin polarized interacting fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic atom trap is developed using the bosonization method and including backward scattering. In contrast to the Luttinger model,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gao Xianlong , F. Gleisberg , F. Lochmann , W. Wonneberger

A broad spectrum of physical systems in condensed-matter and high-energy physics, vibrational spectroscopy, and circuit and cavity QED necessitates the incorporation of bosonic degrees of freedom, such as phonons, photons, and gluons, into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Bo Peng , Yuan Su , Daniel Claudino , Karol Kowalski , Guang Hao Low , Martin Roetteler

Bosonization describes Fermi surface dynamics in terms of a collective field that lives on a part of phase space. While sensible semiclassically, the challenge of treating such a field quantum mechanically has prevented bosonization from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Sihan Chen , Luca V. Delacretaz

We provide an account of the static and dynamic properties of hard-core bosons in a one-dimensional lattice subject to a multi-chromatic quasiperiodic potential for which the single-particle spectrum has mobility edges. We use the mapping…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Pedro Ribeiro , Masudul Haque , Achilleas Lazarides

We study a mixture of ultracold spin-half fermionic and spin-one bosonic atoms in a shallow optical lattice where the bosons are coupled to the fermions via both density-density and spin-spin interactions. We consider the parameter regime…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-29 S. Modak , S. -W. Tsai , K. Sengupta

I consider general interacting systems of quantum particles in one spatial dimension. These consist of bosons or fermions, which can have any number of components, arbitrary spin or a combination thereof, featuring low-energy two- and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Manuel Valiente

Exact diagonalization expansions of Bose or Fermi gases with contact interactions converge very slowly due to a non-analytic cusp in the wave function. Here we develop a transcorrelated approach where the cusp is treated exactly and folded…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Péter Jeszenszki , Hongjun Luo , Ali Alavi , Joachim Brand

We propose an approach to treat (1+1)--dimensional fermionic systems based on the idea of algebraic bosonization. This amounts to decompose the elementary low-lying excitations around the Fermi surface in terms of basic building blocks…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marialuisa Frau , Alberto Lerda , Stefano Sciuto , Guillermo R. Zemba

Bosonization is one of the most significant frameworks to analyze fermionic systems. In this work, we propose a new bosonization of Dirac fermion coupled with $U(1)$ background gauge field consistent with gauge invariance, global chiral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Yuan Yao , Yoshiki Fukusumi

The diffusion quantum Monte Carlo technique is used to solve the many-body Schroedinger equation fully quantum mechanically and nonperturbatively for bosonic atomic gases in cigar-shaped confining potentials. By varying the aspect ratio of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Blume

In [1] a new bosonization procedure has been illustrated, which allows to express a fermionic gaussian system in terms of commuting variables at the price of introducing an extra dimension. The Fermi-Bose duality principle established in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Franco Ferrari

We consider energetics and structural properties of a many particle system in one dimension with pairwise contact interactions confined in a parabolic external potential. To render the problem analytically solvable, we use the harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-20 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen