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We develop an effective field theory for a multi-orbital fermionic system using the method of coadjoint orbits for higher-dimensional bosonization. The dynamical bosonic fields are single-particle distribution functions defined on the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Mengxing Ye , Yuxuan Wang

The nature of strongly interacting Fermi gases and magnetism is one of the most important and studied topics in condensed-matter physics. Still, there are many open questions. A central issue is under what circumstances strong short-range…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-05 E. J. Lindgren , J. Rotureau , C. Forssén , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

Recent theoretical and experimental progress on studying one-dimensional systems of bosonic, fermionic, and Bose-Fermi mixtures of a few ultracold atoms confined in traps is reviewed in the broad context of mesoscopic quantum physics. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Tomasz Sowiński , Miguel Ángel García-March

Using Abelian Bosonization, we develop a simple and powerful method to calculate the correlation functions of the two channel Kondo model and its variants. The method can also be used to identify all the possible boundary fixed points and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jinwu Ye

I review the formalism of patch bosonization of Fermi surfaces, with a focus on the problem of a two-dimensional metal at a quantum critical point. I argue that this formalism is fundamentally inapplicable to the problem, except in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Tomer Ravid

We study the elliptic spin-1/2 Kondo model (spin-1/2 fermions in one dimension with fully anisotropic contact interactions with a magnetic impurity) in the light of mappings to bosonic systems using the fermion-boson correspondence and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sol H. Jacobsen , P. D. Jarvis

A description of a large system of particles is often sought in a derivation from the detailed behaviour of just a few of the particles. The present thesis deals with the connection between such microscopic features and the nature of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Sørensen

We carefully study how the fermion-fermion interactions affect the low-energy states of a two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ fermionic system on the kagom\'{e} lattice with a quadratic band crossing point. With the help of the renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Ya-Hui Zhai , Jing Wang

Progress in the reliable preparation, coherent propagation and efficient detection of many-body states has recently brought collective quantum phenomena of many identical particles into the spotlight. This tutorial introduces the physics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Malte C. Tichy

A paradigm model of modern atom optics is studied, strongly interacting ultracold bosons in an optical lattice. This many-body system can be artificially opened in a controlled manner by modern experimental techniques. We present results…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-10-23 S. Wimberger , C. A. Parra-Murillo , G. Kordas

I discuss in this talk a bosonization approach recently developed. It leads to the (exact) bosonization rule for fermion currents in d > 2 dimensions and also provides a systematic way of constructing the bosonic action in different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fidel A. Schaposnik

We investigate the transport properties of neutral, fermionic atoms passing through a one-dimensional quantum wire containing a mesoscopic lattice. The lattice is realized by projecting individually controlled, thin optical barriers on top…

Generalised Dyson boson-fermion mappings are considered. These are techniques used in the analysis of the quantum many-body problem, and are instances of so-called boson expansion methods. A generalised Dyson boson-fermion mapping is a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Snyman

The dynamics of many-body fermionic systems are important in problems ranging from catalytic reactions at electrochemical surfaces, to transport through nanojunctions, and offer a prime target for quantum computing applications. Here we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Andrés Montoya-Castillo , Thomas E. Markland

We study the dynamical fermionization of strongly interacting one-dimensional bosons in Tonks-Girardeau limit by solving the time dependent many-boson Schr\"odinger equation numerically exactly. We establish that the one-body momentum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Barnali Chakrabarti , Arnaldo Gammal , N D Chavda , Mantile Leslie Lekala

We demonstrate that the quantum dynamics of a many-body Fermi-Bose system can be simulated using a Gaussian phase-space representation method. In particular, we consider the application of the mixed fermion-boson model to ultracold quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Ogren , K. V. Kheruntsyan , J. F. Corney

The spin-excitations of a fractional quantum Hall system are evaluated within a bosonization approach. In a first step, we generalize Murthy and Shankar's Hamiltonian theory of the fractional quantum Hall effect to the case of composite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Doretto , M. O. Goerbig , P. Lederer , A. O. Caldeira , C. Morais Smith

The parquet equations present a cornerstone of some of the most important diagrammatic many-body approximations and methods currently on the market for strongly correlated materials: from non-local extensions of the dynamical mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Aiman Al-Eryani

We study the correlation properties of the ground states of few ultracold bosons, trapped in double wells of varying barrier height in one dimension. Extending previous results on the signature of the transition from a Bose-condensed state…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sascha Zöllner , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Peter Schmelcher

One of the methods used to extend two-dimensional bosonization to four space-time dimensions involves a transformation to new spatial variables so that only one of them appears kinematically. The problem is then reduced to an Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramesh Abhiraman , Charles M. Sommerfield
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