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We study the list-decoding problem of alternant codes, with the notable case of classical Goppa codes. The major consideration here is to take into account the size of the alphabet, which shows great influence on the list-decoding radius.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-12-17 Daniel Augot , Morgan Barbier , Alain Couvreur

This article presents a numerical illustration of a recently proposed strongly polynomial-time algorithm for the general linear programming (LP) problem. Each iteration of the proposed algorithm consists of two Gauss-Jordan pivoting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Samuel Awoniyi

The Kruithof iterative scaling process, which adjusts matrices to meet target row and column sums, is a longstanding problem that lacks a general closed form for its limit. While Nathanson derived the closed form for the Sinkhorn limit of…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-06-18 Max Chicky Fang

Codebooks with small maximum cross-correlation amplitudes are used to distinguish the signals from different users in CDMA communication systems. In this paper, we first study the Jacobi sums over Galois rings of arbitrary characteristics…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Deng-Ming Xu , Chen Meng , Gang Wang , Fang-Wei Fu

In this paper, we study complex Jacobi matrices obtained by the Christoffel and Geronimus transformations at a nonreal complex number, including the properties of the corresponding sequences of orthogonal polynomials. We also present some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-06-24 Rachel Bailey , Maxim Derevyagin

We prove two new upper bounds for depth-2 linear circuits computing the $N$th disjointness matrix $D^{\otimes N}$. First, we obtain a circuit of size $O\big(2^{1.24485N}\big)$ over $\{0,1\}$. Second, we obtain a circuit of degree…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Lixi Ye

We introduce a cyclotomic representation for finite $q$-hypergeometric series and $q$-deformed amplitudes that separates algebraic structure from evaluation. By expressing each summand in a sparse exponent basis over irreducible cyclotomic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Seth K. Asante

Complex periods are algebraic integrals over complex algebraic domains, also appearing as Feynman integrals and multiple zeta values. The Grothendieck-de Rham period isomorphisms for p-adic algebraic varieties defined via Monski-Washnitzer…

数论 · 数学 2018-06-25 Lucian M. Ionescu

Two-time-scale Stochastic Approximation (SA) is an iterative algorithm with applications in reinforcement learning and optimization. Prior finite time analysis of such algorithms has focused on fixed point iterations with mappings…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Siddharth Chandak , Shaan Ul Haque , Nicholas Bambos

Berggren and Popovi\'c introduced quadratic-permutation-polynomial interleaved Zadoff--Chu sequences and, from exhaustive data, conjectured that all normalized QPP-interleaved Zadoff--Chu sequences are inequivalent to ordinary Zadoff--Chu…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Yutong Zhang , Yaoran Yang

Let $1<g_1<\ldots<g_{\varphi(p-1)}<p-1$ be the ordered primitive roots modulo~$p$. We study the pseudorandomness of the binary sequence $(s_n)$ defined by $s_n\equiv g_{n+1}+g_{n+2}\bmod 2$, $n=0,1,\ldots$. In particular, we study the…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-18 Arne Winterhof , Zibi Xiao

We prove that for $d\geq 3$, the 1-skeleton of any $(d-1)$-dimensional doubly Cohen Macaulay (abbreviated 2-CM) complex is generically $d$-rigid. This implies the following two corollaries (by Kalai and Lee respectively): Barnette's lower…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-05 Eran Nevo

In this article, we define a new k-adic series transformation called Z-transformation and probe into its fixed point and periodicity. We extend the number field of the transform period problem to a wider k-adic field. Different constraints…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Yushu Zhu , Sensen Chen , Qing-You Sun

This work is motivated by the long-standing open problem of designing asymptotically order-optimal aperiodic polyphase sequence sets with respect to the celebrated Welch bound. Attempts were made by Mow over 30 years ago, but a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Huaning Liu , Zilong Liu

This work is devoted to solving some closely related open problems on the average and asymptotic behavior of the $2$-adic complexity of binary sequences. First, for fixed $N$, we prove that the expected value $E^{\mathrm{2-adic}}_N$ of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-29 Z. Chen , A. Winterhof

Properties of 2-adic valuation sequences for general quadratic polynomials with integer coefficients are determined directly from the coefficients. These properties include boundedness or unboundedness, periodicity, and valuations at…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-01 Will Boultinghouse , Jane Long , Olena Kozhushkina , Justin Trulen

We study the complexity of Decoded Quantum Interferometry (DQI), a quantum algorithm for approximate optimization. First, we show that the algorithm resists classical simulation strategies based on locating outputs with large probabilities.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Kunal Marwaha , Bill Fefferman , Alexandru Gheorghiu , Vojtech Havlicek

We prove reducibility of a class of quasi-periodically forced linear equations of the form \[ \partial_tu-\partial_x\circ (1+a(\omega t, x))u+\mathcal{Q}(\omega t)u=0,\quad x\in\mathbb{T}:=\mathbb{R}/2\pi\mathbb{Z}, \] where $u=u(t,x)$, $a$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-19 Roberto Feola , Filippo Giuliani , Michela Procesi

In this article we study the endomorphism algebras of abelian varieties $A$ defined over a given number field $K$ with large cyclic 2-torsion fields. A key step in doing so is to provide criteria for all the endomorphisms of $A$ to be…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-24 Pip Goodman

We derive explicit non-asymptotic PAC-Bayes generalization bounds for Gibbs posteriors, that is, data-dependent distributions over model parameters obtained by exponentially tilting a prior with the empirical risk. Unlike classical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Chenyang Wang , Yun Yang