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We point out a somewhat mysterious appearance of $SU_c(3)$ representations, which exhibit the behaviour of three full generations of standard model particles. These representations are found in the Clifford algebra $\mathbb{C}l(6)$, arising…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Cohl Furey

We present a new family of IR dualities in three space-time dimensions with eight supercharges. In contrast to 3d mirror symmetry, these dualities map Coulomb branches to Coulomb branches and Higgs branches to Higgs branches in the deep IR.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Anindya Dey

We propose a number of apparently equivalent criteria necessary for the consistency of a 5d SCFT in its Coulomb phase and use these criteria to classify 5d SCFTs arising from a gauge theory with simple gauge group. These criteria include…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Patrick Jefferson , Hee-Cheol Kim , Cumrun Vafa , Gabi Zafrir

We study a class of four-dimensional N=1 superconformal field theories obtained by wrapping M5-branes on a Riemann surface with punctures. We identify UV descriptions of four-dimensional SCFTs corresponding to curves with a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Prarit Agarwal , Ibrahima Bah , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Jaewon Song

A unified semiclassical time propagator is used to calculate the semiclassical time-correlation function in three cartesian dimensions for a particle moving in an attractive Coulomb potential. It is demonstrated that under these conditions…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerd van de Sand , Jan M. Rost

This article is the third of four that completely characterize a solution space $\mathcal{S}_N$ for a homogeneous system of $2N+3$ linear partial differential equations (PDEs) in $2N$ variables that arises in conformal field theory (CFT)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Steven M. Flores , Peter Kleban

We explore the phase diagram for an $SU(N)$ gauge theory in $2 + 1$ dimensions with three families of fermions with different masses, all in the fundamental representation. The phase diagram is three dimensional and contains cuboid, planar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Abdullah Khalil , Radu Tatar

This work presents a range of triangulated characterizations for important classes of singularities such as derived splinters, rational singularities, and Du Bois singularities. An invariant called 'level' in a triangulated category can be…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-05 Pat Lank , Sridhar Venkatesh

We show that the derived category of any singularity over a field of characteristic 0 can be embedded fully and faithfully into a smooth triangulated category which has a semiorthogonal decomposition with components equivalent to derived…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-09-10 Alexander Kuznetsov , Valery A. Lunts

This paper gives a classification of rank one 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ and 6d $(1,0)$ SCFTs. The idea is to compactify 5d theory on $S^1$ and 6d theory on $T^2$ to get effective 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ theory. These compactified theories all have a 4d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Dan Xie

The constraining mathematical structure of the Coulomb branch of four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric theories is discussed. The presentation follows a somewhat different route from other excellent reviews on the subject and it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Mario Martone

I review the prospects for measuring source characteristics from correlations other than those involving identical pions. Correlations generated from Coulomb and strong interactions are shown to provide remarkable resolving power for…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Scott Pratt

I study a sequence of singularities in dimension 4 and above, each given by a cone of rank 1 tensors of a certain signature, which have crepant resolutions whose exceptional loci are isomorphic to cartesian powers of the projective line. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-25 W. Donovan

We discuss the existence of a conformal phase in SU(N) gauge theories in four dimensions. In this lattice study we explore the model in the bare parameter space, varying the lattice coupling and bare mass. Simulations are carried out with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-26 A. Deuzeman , M. P. Lombardo , E. Pallante

The Coulomb branch of 3-dimensional N=4 gauge theories is the space of bare and dressed BPS monopole operators. We utilise the conformal dimension to define a fan which, upon intersection with the weight lattice of a GNO-dual group, gives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Amihay Hanany , Marcus Sperling

We formulate the three dimensional Thirring model on a spacetime lattice and study it for various even numbers of fermion flavors N_f by Monte Carlo simulation. We find clear evidence for spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking at strong…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Del Debbio , S. J. Hands , J. C. Mehegan

We generalize recent construction of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ SCFT from wrapping six-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ theory on a Riemann surface to the case of $D$-type with outer-automorphism twists. This construction allows us to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Prarit Agarwal , Jaewon Song

We discuss a variety of codimension-one, non-invertible topological defects in general 3+1d QFTs with a discrete one-form global symmetry. These include condensation defects from higher gauging of the one-form symmetries on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Yichul Choi , Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin , Ho Tat Lam , Shu-Heng Shao

This note is devoted to a special Fano fourfold defined by a four-dimensional space of skew-symmetric forms in five variables. This fourfold appears to be closely related with the classical Segre cubic and its Cremona-Richmond configuration…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-30 Laurent Manivel

The 331 model offers an explanation of flavor by anomaly cancellation between three families. It predicts three exotic quarks, $Q=D$, $S$, $T$, and five extra gauge bosons comprising an additional neutral $Z_2$ and four charged dileptonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Paul H. Frampton , James T. Liu , Daniel Ng , B. Charles Rasco