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We consider a class of distribution functions having the form $ f(v,t)=t^{-dat} F(v e^{-at} )$, $ a=\mathrm{const.} $, where $ v $ and $ t $ denote the particle velocity and the time. This class of self-similar solutions to the spatially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-02 A. V. Bobylev

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a cornerstone of classical scientific computing, and there is growing interest in whether quantum computers can accelerate such simulations. To date, the existing proposals for fault-tolerant quantum…

We study the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for Maxwell molecules, and its $1$-dimensional model, the Kac equation. We prove propagation in time of stretched exponential moments of their weak solutions, both for the angular cutoff…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-12 Milana Pavić-Čolić , Maja Tasković

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for hard potentials without cutoff. We prove that an exponential moment of order $\rho=\min\{2\gamma/(2-\nu),2\}$, with the usual notation, is immediately created. This is stronger…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-22 Nicolas Fournier

In this paper, we consider the spatially inhomogeneous diffusively driven inelastic Boltzmann equation in different cases: the restitution coefficient can be constant or can depend on the impact velocity (which is a more physically relevant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-04 Isabelle Tristani

We consider a Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous differential equation given in terms of an unbounded linear operator $A$ and the Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (0, 2)$ in time. The previously known representation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-10 Dmytro Sytnyk , Barbara Wohlmuth

Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) are a common family of undirected graphical models with latent variables. An RBM is described by a bipartite graph, with all observed variables in one layer and all latent variables in the other. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Guy Bresler , Rares-Darius Buhai

We characterize probability measure with finite moment of any order in terms of the symmetric difference operators of their Fourier transforms. By using our new characterization, we prove the continuity $f(t,v)\in C((0, \infty),L^1_{2k-2…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-03 Yong-Kum Cho , Yoshinori Morimoto , Shuaikun Wang , Tong Yang

We show how the exact renormalization group for the effective action with a sharp momentum cutoff, may be organised by expanding one-particle irreducible parts in terms of homogeneous functions of momenta of integer degree (Taylor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

We consider the one-dimensional linear free space Schr\"odinger equation on a bounded interval subject to homogeneous linear boundary conditions. We prove that, in the case of pseudoperiodic boundary conditions, the solution of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Peter J Olver , Natalie E Sheils , David A Smith

The goal of this paper is to extend the existence result of measure-valued solution to the Boltzmann equation in elastic interaction, given by Morimoto-Wang-Yang, to the inelastic Boltzmann equation with moderately soft potentials, also as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-19 Kunlun Qi

We incorporate inertial terms in the hybrid proximal-extragradient algorithm and investigate the convergence properties of the resulting iterative scheme designed for finding the zeros of a maximally monotone operator in real Hilbert…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-02 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek

We consider the 2-dimensional spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for hard potentials. We assume that the initial condition is a probability measure that has some exponential moments and is not a Dirac mass. We prove some…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-16 Vlad Bally , Nicolas Fournier

In this paper we establish the global in time existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Boltzmann hierarchy, a hierarchy of equations instrumental for the rigorous derivation of the Boltzmann equation from many particles. Inspired by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-02 Ioakeim Ampatzoglou , Joseph K. Miller , Nataša Pavlović , Maja Tasković

Electrostatic correlations and fluctuations in ionic systems can be described within an extended Poisson-Boltzmann theory using a Gaussian variational form. The resulting equations are challenging to solve because they require the solution…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Zhenli Xu , A. C. Maggs

We present a novel method to solve the spatially homogeneous and isotropic relativistic Boltzmann equation. We employ a basis set of orthogonal polynomials dynamically adapted to allow for emergence of chemical non-equilibrium. Two time…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Jeremiah Birrell , Jon Wilkening , Johann Rafelski

The linearized Boltzmann collision operator has a central role in many important applications of the Boltzmann equation. Recently some important classical properties of the linearized collision operator for monatomic single species were…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-14 Niclas Bernhoff

For the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with hard po- tentials and Grad's cutoff (e.g. hard spheres), we give quantitative estimates of exponential convergence to equilibrium, and we show that the rate of exponential decay is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot

In this paper, we study the polyatomic Boltzmann equation based on continuous internal energy, focusing on physically relevant collision kernels of the hard potentials type with integrable angular part. We establish three main results:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Ricardo Alonso , Milana Čolić

A finite difference numerical scheme is proposed and analyzed for the Cahn-Hilliard-Stokes system with Flory-Huggins energy functional. A convex splitting is applied to the chemical potential, which in turns leads to the implicit treatment…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-22 Yunzhuo Guo , Cheng Wang , Steven M. Wise , Zhengru Zhang