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Using the self-consistent field lattice model, polymer concentration $\bar{\phi}_{{P}}$ and chain length $N$ (keeping the length ratio of hydrophobic to hydrophilic blocks constant) the effects on temperature-dependent behavior of micelles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-10 X. -G. Han , Y. -H. Ma

We perform a generalized-ensemble simulation of a small peptide taking the interactions among all atoms into account. From this simulation we obtain thermodynamic quantities over a wide range of temperatures. In particular, we show that the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ulrich H. E. Hansmann , Masato Masuya , Yuko Okamoto

We study the impact of mutations (changes in amino acid sequence) on the thermodynamics of simple protein-like heteropolymers consisting of N monomers, representing the amino acid sequence. The sequence is designed to fold into its native…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Tiana , R. A. Broglia , H. E. Roman , E. Vigezzi , E. Shakhnovich

In the protein sequence space, natural proteins form clusters of families which are characterized by their unique native folds whereas the great majority of random polypeptides are neither clustered nor foldable to unique structures. Since…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-02-06 Akira R. Kinjo

The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, which bind peptides for presentation on the cell surface, play an important role in cell-mediated immunity. In light of developing databases and technologies over the years, significant…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-01-26 Ayşenaz Ezgi Ergin , Deniz Turgay Altılar

The assembly of banana-shaped rodlike proteins on membranes, and the associated membrane shape transformations, are investigated by analytical theory and coarse-grained simulations. The membrane-mediated interactions between two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-15 Hiroshi Noguchi , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

Protein sequences serve as a natural record of the evolutionary constraints that shape their functional structures. We show that it is possible to use only sequence information to go beyond predicting native structures and global stability…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-07-02 Ezequiel A. Galpern , Ernesto A. Roman , Diego U. Ferreiro

Effects of the mismatch between the hydrophobic length, d, of transmembrane alpha helices of integral proteins and the hydrophobic thickness, D_h, of the membranes they span are studied theoretically utilizing a microscopic model of lipids.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Duque , Xiao-jun Li , Kirill Katsov , Michael Schick

Protein structure prediction is one of the most important problems in computational biology. The most successful computational approach, also called template-based modeling, identifies templates with solved crystal structures for the query…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-06-20 Jian Peng

We study the thermodynamic and kinetic consequences of the competition between single-protein folding and protein-protein aggregation using a phenomenological model, in which the proteins can be in the unfolded (U), misfolded (M) or folded…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Moumita Maiti , Madan Rao , Srikanth Sastry

Exploring the protein-folding problem has been a long-standing challenge in molecular biology. Protein folding is highly dependent on folding of secondary structures as the way to pave a native folding pathway. Here, we demonstrate that a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-09-17 Jiacheng Li , Xiaoliang Ma , Hongchi Zhang , Chengyu Hou , Liping Shi , Shuai Guo , Chenchen Liao , Bing Zheng , Lin Ye , Lin Yang , Xiaodong He

In structure-based models of proteins, one often assumes that folding is accomplished when all contacts are established. This assumption may frequently lead to a conceptual problem that folding takes place in a temperature region of very…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-05-23 Karol Wołek , Marek Cieplak

The biological functions of proteins often depend on dynamic structural ensembles. In this work, we develop a flow-based generative modeling approach for learning and sampling the conformational landscapes of proteins. We repurpose highly…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-09-04 Bowen Jing , Bonnie Berger , Tommi Jaakkola

Folding channels and free-energy landscapes of hydrophobic-polar heteropolymers are discussed on the basis of a minimalistic off-lattice coarse-grained model. We investigate how rearrangements of hydrophobic and polar monomers in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan Schnabel , Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We have performed chain-growth simulations of minimalistic hybrid lattice models for polymers interacting with interfaces of attractive solid substrates in order to gain insights into the conformational transitions of the polymers in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

We discuss a model of protein conformations where the conformations are combinations of short fragments from some small set. For these fragments we consider a distribution of frequencies of occurrence of pairs (sequence of amino acids,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-07-05 S. V. Kozyrev

Bacteria can form a great variety of spatially heterogeneous cell density patterns, ranging from simple concentric rings to dynamical spiral waves appearing in growing colonies. These pattern formation phenomena are important as they…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-01-17 John S. Chuang , Riccardo Rao , Stanislas Leibler

We present a sequence-based probabilistic formalism that directly addresses co-operative effects in networks of interacting positions in proteins, providing significantly improved contact prediction, as well as accurate quantitative…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-07-12 Alan Lapedes , Bertrand Giraud , Christopher Jarzynski

Model chains are studied via Monte Carlo simulations which are deposited with a fixed flux on a substrate. They may represent, e.g., stiff lipophilic chains with an head group and tail groups mimicking the alkyl chain. After some subsequent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pritam Kumar Jana , Andreas Heuer

What are the molecular mechanisms that dictate protein-protein binding stability and whether those are related to the ones behind protein fold stability are still largely open questions. Indeed, despite many past efforts, we still lack…

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