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We prove an L^2-estimate involving Ricci curvature and a harmonic 1-form on a closed oriented Riemannian 3-manifold admitting a solution of any rescaled Seiberg-Witten equations. We also give a necessary condition to be a monopole class on…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-18 Chanyoung Sung

We use a Riemannnian approximation scheme to define a notion of $\textit{sub-Riemannian Gaussian curvature}$ for a Euclidean $C^{2}$-smooth surface in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}$ away from characteristic points, and a notion of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-04 Zoltán Balogh , Jeremy T. Tyson , Eugenio Vecchi

We show how an affine connection on a Riemannian manifold occurs naturally as a cochain in the complex for Leibniz cohomology of vector fields with coefficients in the adjoint representation. The Leibniz coboundary of the Levi-Civita…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-25 Jerry Lodder

For the case of algebraic curves - compact Riemann surfaces - it is shown that de Rham cohomology group $H^{1}_{\mathrm{dR}}(X,\mathbb{C})$ of a genus $g$ Riemann surface $X$ has a natural structure of a symplectic vector space. Every…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-09 Igor Krichever , Leon Takhtajan

The contributions of this paper are twofold. Within the framework of Grothendieck's fibrational category theory, we present a web of fundamental 2-adjunctions surrounding the formation of the category of all small diagrams in a given…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-03-09 George Peschke , Walter Tholen

A seminal technique of theoretical physics called Wick's theorem interprets the Gaussian matrix integral of the products of the trace of powers of Hermitian matrices as the number of labelled maps with a given degree sequence, sorted by…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-06-09 Mihyun Kang , Martin Loebl

We study the properties of Ricci curvature of ${\mathfrak{g}}$-manifolds with particular attention paid to higher dimensional abelian Lie algebra case. The relations between Ricci curvature of the manifold and the Ricci curvature of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-05 Vladimir Rovenski , Robert Wolak

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>2. We compute the Weyl filtration multiplicities in indecomposable tilting modules and the decomposition numbers for the symplectic group over k in terms of cap-curl diagrams under…

表示论 · 数学 2023-01-09 Henri Li , Rudolf Tange

Discrete curvatures are quantities associated to the nodes and edges of a graph that reflect the local geometry around them. These curvatures have a rich mathematical theory and they have recently found success as a tool to analyze networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Michelle Roost , Karel Devriendt , Giulio Zucal , Jürgen Jost

Graph cocycles for star-products are investigated from the combinatorial point of view, using Connes-Kreimer renormalization techniques. The Hochschild complex, controlling the deformation theory of associative algebras, is the ``Kontsevich…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lucian M. Ionescu

After establishing some new global facts (like a measure theoretic structure theorem and approximation results) about complex-valued functions with bounded variation on arbitrary noncompact Riemannian manifolds, we extend results of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-25 Batu Güneysu , Diego Pallara

The combination of words ``discrete curvature'' is only an apparent contradiction. In this survey we describe curvature notions associated with polygons, polyhedral surfaces, and with abstract polyhedral manifolds. Several theorems about…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-14 Ivan Izmestiev

We study Laplacians on general countable weighted simplicial complexes from a conceptual point of view. These operators will first be introduced formally before showing that those formal operators coincide with self-adjoint realizations of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Philipp Bartmann , Matthias Keller

Unique continuation results are proved for metrics with prescribed Ricci curvature in the setting of bounded metrics on compact manifolds with boundary, and in the setting of complete, conformally compact metrics. Related to this issue, an…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-13 Michael T. Anderson , Marc Herzlich

We use curvature decompositions to construct generating sets for the space of algebraic curvature tensors and for the space of tensors with the same symmetries as those of a torsion free, Ricci symmetric connection; the latter naturally…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. Blazic , P. Gilkey , S. Nikcevic , U. Simon

Ricci curvature and Ricci flow have proven to be powerful tools for analyzing the geometry of discrete structures, particularly on undirected graphs, where they have been applied to tasks ranging from community detection to graph…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-25 Shuliang Bai , Rui Li , Shuang Liu , Xin Lai

We study the prescribed Ricci curvature problem for homogeneous metrics. Given a (0,2)-tensor field $T$, this problem asks for solutions to the equation $\mathrm{Ric}(g)=cT$ for some constant $c$. Our approach is based on examining global…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-18 Artem Pulemotov , Wolfgang Ziller

For a derived stack obtained as a quotient of a derived affine scheme by a reductive group, we show that shifted symplectic structures can be characterized by the Cartan-de Rham complex. For non-reductive groups, we also show the analogous…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-22 Wai-Kit Yeung

Each graph and choice of a commutative ring gives rise to an associated graphical group. In this article, we introduce and investigate graph polynomials that enumerate conjugacy classes of graphical groups over finite fields according to…

群论 · 数学 2022-03-14 Tobias Rossmann

We construct a functor associating a cubical set to a (simple) graph. We show that cubical sets arising in this way are Kan complexes, and that the A-groups of a graph coincide with the homotopy groups of the associated Kan complex. We use…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-23 Daniel Carranza , Chris Kapulkin