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Plant hormone auxin has critical roles in plant growth, dependent on its heterogeneous distribution in plant tissues. Exactly how auxin transport and developmental processes such as growth coordinate to achieve the precise patterns of auxin…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-11-14 Henry R. Allen , Mariya Ptashnyk

A major challenge in plant developmental biology is to understand how plant growth is coordinated by interacting hormones and genes. To meet this challenge, it is important to not only use experimental data, but also formulate a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-22 Samuel E. Jackson , Ian Vernon , Junli Liu , Keith Lindsey

Objective: Ghrelin is an orexigenic peptide hormone involved in the regulation of energy homeostasis, food intake and glucose metabolism. Serum levels increase anticipating a meal and fall afterwards. Underlying genetic mechanisms of the…

Identity, response to external stimuli, and spatial architecture of a living system are central topics of molecular biology. Presently, they are largely seen as a result of the interplay between a gene repertoire and the regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 M. Cosentino Lagomarsino , P. Jona , B. Bassetti

We derive and simulate a mathematical model for mechanotransduction related to the Rho GTPase signalling pathway. The model addresses the bidirectional coupling between signalling processes and cell mechanics. A numerical method based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-11 Sofie Verhees , Chandrasekhar Venkataraman , Mariya Ptashnyk

Specific activator and repressor transcription factors which bind to specific regulator DNA sequences, play an important role in gene activity control. Interactions between genes coding such transcription factors should explain the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-26 Gh. I. Mihalas , M. Neamtu , D. Opris , F. Horhat

We study pattern formation in a 2-D reaction-diffusion (RD) sub-cellular model characterizing the effect of a spatial gradient of a plant hormone distribution on a family of G-proteins associated with root-hair (RH) initiation in the plant…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-03-20 D. Avitabile , V. F. Breña-Medina , M. J. Ward

Plants depend on the signaling of the phytohormone auxin for their development and for responding to environmental perturbations. The associated biomolecular signaling network involves a negative feedback at the level of the Aux/IAA…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-01-30 Silvia Grigolon , Barbara Bravi , Olivier C. Martin

The G-protein coupled receptors EP2 and EP4 both transduce the signal of the lipid messenger Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). Changes in the cell response to PGE2 can have important effects on immunity and development of diseases, however, a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-05-20 Alessandra Cambi , Diane S Lidke , Mariya Ptashnyk , Willemijn Smit , Stefanie Sonner

The evidence that Flowering Locus T (FT) protein and its paralog Twin Sister of FT, act as the long distance floral stimulus, or at least that they are part of it in diverse plant species, has attracted much attention in recent years.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-10-25 I. G. Matsoukas , A. J. Massiah , B. Thomas

This work analyses the transcriptional effects of some biochemical mechanisms proposed in previous literature which attempts to explain the differential spatial expression of Hedgehog target genes involved in Drosophila development.…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-09-29 Manuel Cambón

Plants both lose water and take in carbon dioxide through microscopic stomatal pores, each of which is regulated by a surrounding pair of guard cells. During drought, the plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA) inhibits stomatal opening and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Song Li , Sarah M. Assmann , Reka Albert

Transcription commonly occurs in bursts, with alternating productive (ON) and quiescent (OFF) periods, governing mRNA production rates. Yet, how transcription is regulated through bursting dynamics remains unresolved. Here, we conduct…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-11-11 Po-Ta Chen , Michal Levo , Benjamin Zoller , Thomas Gregor

Signalling pathways are abstractions that help life scientists structure the coordination of cellular activity. Cross-talk between pathways accounts for many of the complex behaviours exhibited by signalling pathways and is often critical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-23 Robin Donaldson , Muffy Calder

Signaling pathways serve to communicate information about extracellular conditions into the cell, to both the nucleus and cytoplasmic processes to control cell responses. Genetic mutations in signaling network components are frequently…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-06-15 Michael A. Kochen , Steven S. Andrews , H. Steven Wiley , Song Feng , Herbert M. Sauro

Understanding the emergence of biological structures and their changes is a complex problem. On a biochemical level, it is based on gene regulatory networks (GRN) consisting on interactions between the genes responsible for cell…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2018-02-14 Yuriria Cortes Poza , Pablo Padilla Longoria , Elena Alvarez Buylla

Probabilistic Bisection Algorithm performs root finding based on knowledge acquired from noisy oracle responses. We consider the generalized PBA setting (G-PBA) where the statistical distribution of the oracle is unknown and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-03 Sergio Rodriguez , Mike Ludkovski

Understanding how small molecules perturb gene expression is essential for uncovering drug mechanisms, predicting off-target effects, and identifying repurposing opportunities. While prior deep learning frameworks have integrated multimodal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Pascal Passigan , Kevin Zhu , Angelina Ning

The development of multicellular organisms relies on the precise coordination of molecular events across multiple spatial and temporal scales. Understanding how information flows from molecular interactions to cellular processes and tissue…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Andrés H. Cardona , Márcia Mesquita Peixoto , Tohn Borjigin , Thomas Gregor

Spatial systems with heterogeneities are ubiquitous in nature, from precipitation, temperature and soil gradients controlling vegetation growth to morphogen gradients controlling gene expression in embryos. Such systems, generally described…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-10 Denis D. Patterson , Simon A. Levin , A. Carla Staver , Jonathan D. Touboul
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