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This paper is concerned with the computation of an optimal matching between two manifold-valued curves. Curves are seen as elements of an infinite-dimensional manifold and compared using a Riemannian metric that is invariant under the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-11 Alice Le Brigant , Marc Arnaudon , Frédéric Barbaresco

This paper puts forth a new formulation and algorithm for the elastic matching problem on unparametrized curves and surfaces. Our approach combines the frameworks of square root normal fields and varifold fidelity metrics into a novel…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-05 Martin Bauer , Nicolas Charon , Philipp Harms

In this paper we study a class of Riemannian metrics on the space of unparametrized curves and develop a method to compute geodesics with given boundary conditions. It extends previous works on this topic in several important ways. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-21 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Nicolas Charon , Jakob Møller-Andersen

The square root velocity framework is a method in shape analysis to define a distance between curves and functional data. Identifying two curves if they differ by a reparametrisation leads to the quotient space of unparametrised curves. In…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-10-03 Martins Bruveris

We consider discretized two-dimensional PDE-constrained shape optimization problems, in which shapes are represented by triangular meshes. Given the connectivity, the space of admissible vertex positions was recently identified to be a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-17 Roland Herzog , Estefanía Loayza-Romero

We formulate a simple algorithm for computing global exact symmetries of closed discrete curves in plane. The method is based on a suitable trigonometric interpolation of vertices of the given polyline and consequent computation of the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Michal Bizzarri , Miroslav Lávička , Jan Vršek

This paper proposes a novel paradigm for machine learning that moves beyond traditional parameter optimization. Unlike conventional approaches that search for optimal parameters within a fixed geometric space, our core idea is to treat the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Di Zhang

Reparametrization invariant Sobolev metrics on spaces of regular curves have been shown to be of importance in the field of mathematical shape analysis. For practical applications, one usually discretizes the space of smooth curves and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Jonathan Cerqueira , Emmanuel Hartman , Eric Klassen , Martin Bauer

This paper studies a specific metric on plane curves that has the property of being isometric to classical manifold (sphere, complex projective, Stiefel, Grassmann) modulo change of parametrization, each of these classical manifolds being…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-05 Peter W. Michor , David Mumford , Jayant Shah , Laurent Younes

In the elastic shape analysis approach to shape matching and object classification, plane curves are represented as points in an infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifold, wherein shape dissimilarity is measured by geodesic distance. A…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-11 Tom Needham

Measuring the similarity of curves is a fundamental problem arising in many application fields. There has been considerable interest in several such measures, both in Euclidean space and in more general setting such as curves on Riemannian…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-04-01 Erin Wolf Chambers , Yusu Wang

Fitting an unknown number of hyperplanes to data is a fundamental yet challenging problem in machine learning, characterized by its non-convexity, non-differentiability, and unknown model order. Existing approaches often struggle with local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Zhiqin Cheng , Yu Zhan , Mingjin Zhang , Lingbo Liu , Liang Lin

Second order Sobolev metrics are a useful tool in the shape analysis of curves. In this paper we combine these metrics with varifold-based inexact matching to explore a new strategy of computing geodesics between unparametrized curves. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-07 Martins Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Nicolas Charon , Jakob Møller-Andersen

This paper presents an overview of recent developments in the analysis of shapes such as curves and surfaces through Riemannian metrics. We show that several constructions of metrics on spaces of submanifolds can be unified through the…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-19 Martin Bauer , Nicolas Charon , Laurent Younes

Manifolds discovered by machine learning models provide a compact representation of the underlying data. Geodesics on these manifolds define locally length-minimising curves and provide a notion of distance, which are key for reduced-order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Daniel Kelshaw , Luca Magri

In the shape analysis approach to computer vision problems, one treats shapes as points in an infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifold, thereby facilitating algorithms for statistical calculations such as geodesic distance between shapes…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-30 Sebastian Kurtek , Tom Needham

We describe how to approximate the Riemann curvature tensor as well as sectional curvatures on possibly infinite-dimensional shape spaces that can be thought of as Riemannian manifolds. To this end, we extend the variational time…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-17 Alexander Effland , Behrend Heeren , Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

We derive a continuum model for incompatible elasticity as a variational limit of a family of discrete nearest-neighbor elastic models. The discrete models are based on discretizations of a smooth Riemannian manifold $(M,\mathfrak{g})$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-23 Raz Kupferman , Cy Maor

This paper is concerned with the theory and applications of varifolds to the representation, approximation and diffeomorphic registration of shapes. One of its purpose is to synthesize and extend several prior works which, so far, have made…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-16 Hsi-Wei Hsieh , Nicolas Charon

We consider the problem of approximating a two-dimensional shape contour (or curve segment) using discrete assembly systems, which allow to build geometric structures based on limited sets of node and edge types subject to edge length and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Andreas M. Tillmann , Leif Kobbelt
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