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We investigate the final state of zero-temperature Ising ferromagnets which are endowed with single-spin flip Glauber dynamics. Surprisingly, the ground state is generally not reached for zero initial magnetization. In two dimensions, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Spirin , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

We study random field Ising model on $\mathbb Z^2$ where the external field is given by i.i.d.\ Gaussian variables with mean zero and positive variance. We show that at zero temperature the effect of boundary conditions on the magnetization…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-24 Jian Ding , Jiaming Xia

A theoretical description of the low-temperature phase of short-range spin glasses has remained elusive for decades. In particular, it is unclear if theories that assert a single pair of pure states, or theories that are based infinitely…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Wenlong Wang , Jonathan Machta , Helmut G. Katzgraber

We study the block spin transformation for the 2D Ising model at the critical temperature $T_c$. We consider the model with the constraint that the total spin in each block is zero. An old argument by Cassandro and Gallavotti allows to show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Benfatto , E. Marinari , E. Olivieri

Finite-size scaling functions are investigated both for the mean-square magnetization fluctuations and for the probability distribution of the magnetization in the one-dimensional Ising model. The scaling functions are evaluated in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Antal , M. Droz , Z. Racz

We study the coarsening model (zero-temperature Ising Glauber dynamics) on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ (for $d \geq 2$) with an asymmetric tie-breaking rule. This is a Markov process on the state space $\{-1,+1\}^{\mathbb{Z}^d}$ of "spin configurations"…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-01 Michael Damron , Leonid Petrov , David Sivakoff

We study the nonequilibrium properties of directed Ising models with non conserved dynamics, in which each spin is influenced by only a subset of its nearest neighbours. We treat the following models: (i) the one-dimensional chain; (ii) the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Claude Godreche , Alan J. Bray

We derive thermodynamic functionals for spatially inhomogeneous magnetization on a torus in the context of an Ising spin lattice model. We calculate the corresponding free energy and pressure (by applying an appropriate external field using…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-24 A. Montino , N. Soprano-Loto , D. Tsagkarogiannis

Finite-size effects in the mean-field Ising spin glass and the mean-field three-state Potts glass are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. In the thermodynamic limit, each model is known to exhibit a continuous phase transition into the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Hukushima , H. Kawamura

We consider a Glauber dynamics associated with the Ising model on a large two-dimensional box with with minus boundary conditions and in the limit of a vanishing positive external magnetic field. The volume of this box increases…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-13 Alexandre Gaudillière , Paolo Milanesi , Maria Eulália Vares

Motivated by the anisotropic interactions between fish, we implement spatially anisotropic and therefore non-reciprocal interactions in the 2D Ising model. First, we show that the model with non-reciprocal interactions alters the system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Daniel S. Seara , Akash Piya , A. Pasha Tabatabai

A key feature of non-equilibrium thermodynamics is the Markovian, deterministic relaxation of coarse observables such as, for example, the temperature difference between two macroscopic objects which evolves independently of almost all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Hendrik Niemeyer , Kristel Michielsen , Hans de Raedt , Jochen Gemmer

A novel class of nonequilibrium phase-transitions at zero temperature is found in chains of nonlinear oscillators.For two paradigmatic systems, the Hamiltonian XY model and the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, we find that the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

Based on the obtained exact results we systematically study the quench dynamics of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 transverse field Ising model with zero- and finite-temperature initial states. We focus on the magnetization of the system after a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Ying Li , M. X. Huo , Z. Song

We study the stochastic Ising model on finite graphs with n vertices and bounded degree and analyze the effect of boundary conditions on the mixing time. We show that for all low enough temperatures, the spectral gap of the dynamics with…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-10 Alessandra Bianchi

We defined exponential maps with one parameter, associated with geodesics on the parameter surface. By group theory we proposed a formula of the critical points, which is a direct sum of the Lie subalgebras at the critical temperature. We…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-12-17 You-Gang Feng

A kinetic one-dimensional Ising model is coupled to two heat baths, such that spins at even (odd) lattice sites experience a temperature $T_{e}$ ($% T_{o}$). Spin flips occur with Glauber-type rates generalised to the case of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Schmüser , B. Schmittmann

We derive the thermodynamic limit of the empirical correlation and response functions in the Langevin dynamics for spherical mixed $p$-spin disordered mean-field models, starting uniformly within one of the spherical bands on which the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-26 Amir Dembo , Eliran Subag

Magnetization switching in highly anisotropic single-domain ferromagnets has been previously shown to be qualitatively described by the droplet theory of metastable decay and simulations of two-dimensional kinetic Ising systems with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Howard L. Richards , M. Kolesik , Per-Anker Lindgard , Per Arne Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

We consider a lattice of weakly interacting quantum Markov processes. Without interaction, the dynamics at each site is relaxing exponentially to a unique stationary state. With interaction, we show that there remains a unique stationary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Nicholas Crawford , Wojciech De Roeck , Marius Schütz