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The memristive device is one of the basic elements of novel, brain-inspired, fast, and energy-efficient information processing systems in which there is no separation between memorization and information analysis functions. Since the first…

A simple and unambiguous test has been recently suggested [J. Phys. D: Applied Physics, 52, 01LT01 (2018)] to check experimentally if a resistor with memory is indeed a memristor, namely a resistor whose resistance depends only on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Y. V. Pershin , J. Kim , T. Datta , M. Di Ventra

Simulation frameworks such MemTorch, DNN+NeuroSim, and aihwkit are commonly used to facilitate the end-to-end co-design of memristive machine learning (ML) accelerators. These simulators can take device nonidealities into account and are…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Zhenming Yu , Stephan Menzel , John Paul Strachan , Emre Neftci

In recent times, neural networks have been gaining increasing importance in fields such as pattern recognition and computer vision. However, their usage entails significant energy and hardware costs, limiting the domains in which this…

Highly accurate and predictive models of resistive switching devices are needed to enable future memory and logic design. Widely used is the memristive modeling approach considering resistive switches as dynamical systems. Here we introduce…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 E. Linn , A. Siemon , R. Waser , S. Menzel

In 1971 the memristor was originally postulated as a new non-linear circuit element relating the time integrals of current and voltage. More recently researchers at HPLabs have linked the theoretical memristor concept to resistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Blaise Mouttet

Conceptual memristors have recently gathered wider interest due to their diverse application in non-von Neumann computing, machine learning, neuromorphic computing, and chaotic circuits. We introduce a compact CMOS circuit that emulates…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Vishal Saxena

We construct an exactly solvable circuit of interacting memristors and study its dynamics and fixed points. This simple circuit model interpolates between decoupled circuits of isolated memristors, and memristors in series, for which exact…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Francesco Caravelli , Paolo Barucca

Memristive devices, whose resistance can be controlled by applying a voltage and further retained, are attractive as possible circuit elements for neuromorphic computing. This new type of devices poses a number of both technological and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Oleg G. Kharlanov

In pursuit of neuromorphic (brain-inspired) devices, memristors (memory-resistors) have emerged as effective components for emulating neuronal circuitry. Here we formally define a class of Simple Volatile Memristors (SVMs) based on a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-20 T. M. Kamsma , R. van Roij , C. Spitoni

Adaptive response to a varying environment is a common feature of biological organisms. Reproducing such features in electronic systems and circuits is of great importance for a variety of applications. Here, we consider memory models…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2013-10-29 Fabio Lorenzo Traversa , Yuriy V. Pershin , Massimiliano Di Ventra

At the Faraday Discussion, in the paper titled `Neuromorphic computation with spiking memristors: habituation, experimental instantiation of logic gates and a novel sequence-sensitive perceptron model' it was demonstrated that a large…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Ella M. Gale

The modeling of conventional (deterministic) electronic circuits - ones consisting of transistors, resistors, capacitors, inductors, and other traditional electronic components - is a well-established subject. The cycle-to-cycle variability…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 V. J. Dowling , V. A. Slipko , Y. V. Pershin

A memristor is one of four fundamental two-terminal solid elements in electronics. In addition with the resistor, the capacitor and the inductor, this passive element relates the electric charges to current in solid state elements. Here we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Philippe Ben-Abdallah

Memristors are nonlinear two-terminal circuit elements whose resistance at a given time depends on past electrical stimuli. Recently, networks of memristors have received attention in neuromorphic computing since they can be used to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-22 H. M. Heidema , H. J. van Waarde , B. Besselink

Single-molecule magnets weakly coupled to two ferromagnetic leads act as memory devices in electronic circuits---their response depends on history, not just on the instantaneous applied voltage. We show that magnetic anisotropy introduces a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 Carsten Timm , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Implication logic gates that are based on volatile memristors are demonstrated experimentally with the use of relay-based volatile memristor emulators of an original design. The fabricated logic circuit involves two volatile memristors and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Y. V. Pershin

Human brain processes sensory information in real-time with extraordinary efficiency compared to the possibilities of current artificial computing systems. It operates as a complex nonlinear system, composed of interacting dynamic units -…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Manuel Escudero , Sabina Spiga , Stefano Brivio

A memristive device is a novel passive device, which is essentially a resistor with memory. This device can be utilized for novel technical applications like neuromorphic computation. In this paper, we focus on anticipation - a capability…

We study the phase diagram of memristive circuit models in the replica-symmetric case using a novel Lyapunov function for the dynamics of these devices. Effectively, the model we propose is an Ising model with interacting quenched disorder,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Francesco Caravelli , Forrest C. Sheldon