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We consider a system of second order non-linear elliptic partial differential equations that models the equilibrium configurations of a two dimensional planar bistable nematic liquid crystal device. Discontinuous Galerkin finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Ruma Rani Maity , Apala Majumdar , Neela Nataraj

Nematodynamics is the orientation dynamics of flowless liquid-crystals. We show how Euler-Poincar\'e reduction produces a unifying framework for various theories, including Ericksen-Leslie, Luhiller-Rey, and Eringen's micropolar theory. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-07 François Gay-Balmaz , Tudor S. Ratiu , Cesare Tronci

In this paper, we consider a simplified Ericksen-Leslie model for the nematic liquid crystal flow. The evolution system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations coupled with a convective Ginzburg-Landau type equation for the averaged…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-07 Maurizio Grasselli , Hao Wu

We study a discrete version of a biaxial nematic liquid crystal model with external fields via an approach based on the solution of differential identities for the partition function. In the thermodynamic limit, we derive the free energy of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Giovanni De Matteis , Francesco Giglio , Antonio Moro

We study global minimizers of the Landau-de Gennes (LdG) energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, on arbitrary three-dimensional simply connected geometries with topologically non-trivial and physically relevant Dirichlet boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-28 Apala Majumdar , Adriano Pisante , Duvan Henao

We study global minimizers of a continuum Landau-De Gennes energy functional for nematic liquid crystals, in three-dimensional domains, subject to uniaxial boundary conditions. We analyze the physically relevant limit of small elastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Apala Majumdar , Arghir Zarnescu

We study uniaxial solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equations for a Landau-de Gennes free energy for nematic liquid crystals, with a fourth order bulk potential, with and without elastic anisotropy. In the elastic isotropic case, we show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-26 Apala Majumdar , Yiwei Wang

Consideration is given to the effects of inhomogeneous shear flow (both regular and chaotic) on nematic liquid crystals in a planar geometry. The Landau--de Gennes equation coupled to an externally-prescribed flow field is the basis for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Lennon O'Naraigh

We study a free boundary problem which is motivated by a particular case of the flow of a non-Newtonian fluid, with a pressure depending yield stress given by a Drucker-Prager plasticity criterion. We focus on the steady case and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-19 Eleftherios Ntovoris , M Regis

The goal of this work is to rigorously study the zero inertia limit for the Q-tensor model of liquid crystals. Though present in the original derivation of the Ericksen-Leslie equations for nematic liquid crystals, the inertia term of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-25 Max Hirsch , Franziska Weber , Yukun Yue

We consider a variational two-dimensional Landau-de Gennes model in the theory of nematic liquid crystals in a disk of radius $R$. We prove that under a symmetric boundary condition carrying a topological defect of degree $\frac{k}{2}$ for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Radu Ignat , Luc Nguyen , Valeriy Slastikov , Arghir Zarnescu

The problem of minimizing an integral functional of a vector-valued Lagrangian on a set of admissible arcs with given endpoints is considered. The problem is tackled by embedding it into a set-optimization problem such that the image space…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-28 D. Visetti , F. Heyde

We investigate the global well-posedness and large-time dynamics of the pressureless Euler--Monge--Amp\`ere (EMA) system with velocity damping in multidimensions, subject to radially symmetric initial data. We first establish the phenomenon…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-29 Kunhui Luan

We introduce the nonlocal analogue of the classical free boundary minimal hypersurfaces in an open domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ as the (boundaries of) critical points of the fractional perimeter $\operatorname{Per}_s(\cdot,\,\Omega )$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-04 Marco Badran , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

For any bounded, smooth domain $\Omega\subset \R^2$, %(or $\Omega=\R^2$), we will establish the weak compactness property of solutions to the simplified Ericksen-Leslie system for both uniaxial and biaxial nematics, and the convergence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-09 Hengrong Du , Tao Huang , Changyou Wang

We consider a class of non-quasiconvex frame indifferent energy densities which includes Ogden-type energy densities for nematic elastomers. For the corresponding geometrically linear problem we provide an explicit minimizer of the energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-08 V. Agostiniani , G. Dal Maso , A. DeSimone

The derivation of second-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) as continuous-time limits of optimization algorithms has been shown to be an effective tool for the analysis of these algorithms. Additionally, discretizing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-29 Rachel Walker , Emily Zhang

We investigate the solution landscape of a reduced Landau--de Gennes model for nematic liquid crystals on a two-dimensional hexagon at a fixed temperature, as a function of $\lambda$---the edge length. This is a generic example for reduced…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Yucen Han , Jianyuan Yin , Pingwen Zhang , Apala Majumdar , Lei Zhang

We study a modified Landau-de Gennes model for nematic liquid crystals, where the elastic term is assumed to be of subquadratic growth in the gradient. We analyze the behaviour of global minimizers in two- and three-dimensional domains,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 Giacomo Canevari , Apala Majumdar , Bianca Stroffolini

We study a simplified system of the original Ericksen--Leslie equations for the flow of nematic liquid crystals. This is a coupled non-parabolic dissipative dynamic system. We show the convergence of global classical solutions to single…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-04 Hao Wu