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Application of the path-integral approach to continuous measurements leads to effective Lagrangians or Hamiltonians in which the effect of the measurement is taken into account through an imaginary term. We apply these considerations to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael B. Mensky , Roberto Onofrio , Carlo Presilla

It is shown that quantum mechanics on noncommutative (NC) spaces can be obtained by canonical quantization of some underlying constrained systems. Noncommutative geometry arises after taking into account the second class constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Deriglazov

Application of the time-dependent variational principle to a linear combination of frozen-width Gaussians describing the nuclear wavefunction provides a formalism where the total energy is conserved. The computational downside of this…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Mina Asaad , Loïc Joubert-Doriol , Artur F. Izmaylov

The issue of non-locality in quantum mechanics can potentially be resolved by considering relativistically covariant diffusion in four-dimensional spacetime. Stochastic particles described by the Klein-Gordon equation are shown to undergo a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Adam Brownstein

A method for designing variational principles for the dynamics of a possibly dissipative and non-conservatively forced chain of particles is demonstrated. Some qualitative features of the formulation are discussed.

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Amit Acharya , Ambar N. Sengupta

Lorentz-covariant harmonic oscillator wave functions are constructed from the Lorentz-invariant oscillator differential equation of Feynman, Kislinger, and Ravndal for a two-body bound state. The wave functions are not invariant but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

Building on the Utiyama principle we formulate an approach to Lagrangian field theory in which exterior covariant differentials of vector-valued forms replace partial derivatives, in the sense that they take up the role played by the latter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Daniel Canarutto

We examine the problem of defining Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics for a particle moving on a quantum plane $Q_{q,p}$. For Lagrangian mechanics, we first define a tangent quantum plane $TQ_{q,p}$ spanned by noncommuting particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Lukin , A. Stern , I. Yakushin

A well-defined regularized path integral for Lorentzian quantum gravity in three and four dimensions is constructed, given in terms of a sum over dynamically triangulated causal space-times. Each Lorentzian geometry and its associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

An interesting family of geometric integrators for Lagrangian systems can be defined using discretizations of the Hamilton's principle of critical action. This family of geometric integrators is called variational integrators. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Leonardo Colombo , David Martín de Diego , Marcela Zuccalli

We develop Cresson's non-differentiable embedding to quantum problems of the calculus of variations and optimal control with time delay. Main results show that the dynamics of non-differentiable Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems with time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-06-13 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres

We establish a Lagrangian variational framework for general relativistic continuum theories that permits the development of the process of Lagrangian reduction by symmetry in the relativistic context. Starting with a continuum version of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 François Gay-Balmaz

In the one-dimensional stationary case, we construct a mechanical Lagrangian describing the quantum motion of a non-relativistic spinless system. This Lagrangian is written as a difference between a function $T$, which represents the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Bouda

Dynamical chaos has recently been shown to exist in the Gaussian approximation in quantum mechanics and in the self-consistent mean field approach to studying the dynamics of quantum fields. In this study, we first show that any variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fred Cooper , John Dawson , Salman Habib , Robert D. Ryne

The Dirac equation can be modelled as a quantum walk, with the quantum walk being: discrete in time and space (i.e. a unitary evolution of the wave-function of a particle on a lattice); homogeneous (i.e. translation-invariant and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Pablo Arrighi , Marcelo Forets , Vincent Nesme

The formalism to treat quantization and evolution of cosmological perturbations of multiple fluids is described. We first construct the Lagrangian for both the gravitational and matter parts, providing the necessary relevant variables and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Patrick Peter , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Sandro Dias Pinto Vitenti

We refine a fluctuation-dissipation framework for quantum dynamical semigroups to resolve a long-standing ambiguity in Markovian master equations. For finite-dimensional systems, we prove that the underlying diffusion-dissipation structure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Fabricio Toscano , Sergey Sergeev

Possible (algebraic) commutation relations in the Lagrangian quantum theory of free (scalar, spinor and vector) fields are considered from mathematical view-point. As sources of these relations are employed the Heisenberg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

The essence of the path integral method in quantum physics can be expressed in terms of two relations between unitary propagators, describing perturbations of the underlying system. They inherit the causal structure of the theory and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Detlev Buchholz , Klaus Fredenhagen

The quantum dynamical systems of identical particles admitting an additional integral quadratic in momenta are considered. It is found that an appropriate ordering procedure exists which allows to convert the classical integrals into their…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Brihaye , C. Gonera , P. Kosinski , P. Maslanka , S. Giller
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