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We classify genus-two L-space knots in the Poincar\'e homology sphere. This leads to the second knot Floer homology detection result for a knot of genus at least two, and the first such result outside of $S^3$. The argument uses the theory…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-02 Braeden Reinoso

It follows implicitly from recent work in Heegaard Floer theory that lens spaces are homology cobordant exactly when they are oriented homeomorphic. We provide a new combinatorial proof using the Heegaard Floer d-invariants, which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-27 Margaret Doig , Stephan Wehrli

We give examples of non-fibered hyperbolic knot complements in homology spheres that are not commensurable to fibered knot complements in homology spheres. In fact, we give many examples of knot complements in homology spheres with the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Danny Calegari , Nathan M. Dunfield

We consider the question of when a rational homology 3-sphere is rational homology cobordant to a connected sum of lens spaces. We prove that every rational homology cobordism class in the subgroup generated by lens spaces is represented by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-04 Paolo Aceto , Daniele Celoria , JungHwan Park

In this paper we study some aspects of knots and links in lens spaces. Namely, if we consider lens spaces as quotient of the unit ball $B^{3}$ with suitable identification of boundary points, then we can project the links on the equatorial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-01 Alessia Cattabriga , Enrico Manfredi , Michele Mulazzani

We show that there exist infinitely many pairs of distinct knots in the 3-sphere such that each pair can yield homeomorphic lens spaces by the same Dehn surgery. Moreover, each knot of the pair can be chosen to be a torus knot, a satellite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-09-02 Toshio Saito , Masakazu Teragaito

We prove that for "most" closed 3-dimensional manifolds $M$, the existence of a closed non singular one-form in a given cohomology class $u\in H^1 (M,\bf R)$ is equivalent to the fact that every twisted Alexander polynomial $\Delta^H(M,u)…

群论 · 数学 2021-05-11 Jean-Claude Sikorav

It is known that the Alexander polynomial detects fibered knots and 3-manifolds that fiber over the circle. In this note, we show that when the Alexander polynomial becomes inconclusive, the notion of "knot adjacency", studied in the paper…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-03-23 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Xiao-Song Lin

The lens space $L_{p,q}$ is the orbit space of a $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$-action on the three sphere. We investigate polynomials of two complex variables that are invariant under this action, and thus define links in $L_{p,q}$. We study properties…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-15 Eva Horvat

In a lens space X of order r a knot K representing an element of the fundamental group pi_1 X = Z/rZ of order s <= r contains a connected orientable surface S properly embedded in its exterior X-N(K) such that the boundary of S intersects…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-30 Kenneth L Baker

Representing Z/N as roots of unity, we restrict a natural U(1)-action on the Heegaard quantum sphere to Z/N, and call the quotient spaces Heegaard quantum lens spaces. Then we use this representation of Z/N to construct an associated…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2011-10-27 Piotr M. Hajac , Adam Rennie , Bartosz Zielinski

Hedden defined two knots in each lens space that, through analogies with their knot Floer homology and doubly pointed Heegaard diagrams of genus one, may be viewed as generalizations of the two trefoils in S^3. Rasmussen shows that when the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-30 Kenneth L. Baker

We determine the non-null homologous knots in lens spaces whose exteriors contain properly embedded once-punctured tori. All such knots arise as surgeries on the Whitehead link and are grid number 1 in their lens spaces. As a corollary, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenneth L. Baker

We prove that (1,1) non-L-space knots in $S^3$ and lens spaces are persistently foliar. This provides positive evidence for the L-space conjecture.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-09 Qingfeng Lyu

A companion paper to "On knot Floer homology in branched double covers" applied to braided branched loci. We reprove the main result of that paper concerning alternating branched loci when projected to an annulus, without using Khovanov…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-07 Lawrence P. Roberts

We determine the lens spaces that arise by integer Dehn surgery along a knot in the three-sphere. Specifically, if surgery along a knot produces a lens space, then there exists an equivalent surgery along a Berge knot with the same knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-01 Joshua Evan Greene

We prove that the Knot Floer homology group of a fibred knot of genus g in the Alexander grading 1-g is isomorphic to a version of the fixed point Floer homology of an area-preserving representative of the monodromy.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-01 Paolo Ghiggini , Gilberto Spano

We classify Legendrian rational unknots with tight complements in the lens spaces L(p,1) up to coarse equivalence. As an example of the general case, this classification is also worked out for L(5,2). The knots are described explicitly in a…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-03-22 Hansjörg Geiges , Sinem Onaran

As a generalization of a classical result on the Alexander polynomial for fibered knots, we show in this paper that the Reidemeister torsion associated to a certain representation detects fiberedness of knots in the three sphere.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Goda , Teruaki Kitano , Takayuki Morifuji

A "tensor space" is a vector space equipped with a finite collection of multi-linear forms. In previous work, we showed that (for each signature) there exists a universal homogeneous tensor space, which is unique up to isomorphism. Here we…

表示论 · 数学 2024-07-30 Nate Harman , Andrew Snowden