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In social networks, it is conventionally thought that two individuals with more overlapped friends tend to establish a new friendship, which could be stated as homophily breeding new connections. While the recent hypothesis of maximum…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Jichang Zhao , Xiao Liang , Ke Xu

We investigate the long-time properties of a dynamic, out-of-equilibrium network of individuals holding one of two opinions in a population consisting of two communities of different sizes. Here, while the agents' opinions are fixed, they…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Xiang Li , Mauro Mobilia , Alastair M. Rucklidge , R. K. P. Zia

Social groups with widely different music tastes, political convictions, and religious beliefs emerge and disappear on scales from extreme subcultures to mainstream mass-cultures. Both the underlying social structure and the formation of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-11-12 M. Rosvall , K. Sneppen

Agent-based models describing social interactions among individuals can help to better understand emerging macroscopic patterns in societies. One of the topics which is worth tackling is the formation of different kinds of hierarchies that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Marc Sadurní , Josep Perelló , Miquel Montero

We study the self-assembly of a complex network of collaborations among self-interested agents. The agents can maintain different levels of cooperation with different partners. Further, they continuously, selectively, and independently…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anne-Ly Do , Lars Rudolf , Thilo Gross

The structure of a society depends, to some extent, on the incentives of the individuals they are composed of. We study a stylized model of this interplay, that suggests that the more individuals aim at climbing the social hierarchy, the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Marco Bardoscia , Giancarlo De Luca , Giacomo Livan , Matteo Marsili , Claudio J. Tessone

We consider a dynamic social network model in which agents play repeated games in pairings determined by a stochastically evolving social network. Individual agents begin to interact at random, with the interactions modeled as games. The…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Skyrms , Robin Pemantle

We consider a dynamic network of individuals that may hold one of two different opinions in a two-party society. As a dynamical model, agents can endlessly create and delete links to satisfy a preferred degree, and the network is shaped by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Xiang Li , Mauro Mobilia , Alastair M. Rucklidge , R. K. P. Zia

In recent years, social media has become a ubiquitous and integral part of social networking. One of the major attentions made by social researchers is the tendency of like-minded people to interact with one another in social groups, a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Kazi Zainab Khanam , Gautam Srivastava , Vijay Mago

Understanding the emergence of inequality in complex systems requires attention to both structural dynamics and intrinsic heterogeneity. In the context of opinion dynamics, traditional models relied on static snapshots or assumed…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Akshay Gangadhar , Hiroki Sayama

A grand challenge in network science is apparently the missing of a structural theory of networks. The authors have showed that the existence of community structures is a universal phenomenon in real networks, and that neither randomness…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-11-01 Angsheng Li , Jiankou Li , Yicheng Pan

Homophily and social influence are the fundamental mechanisms that drive the evolution of attitudes, beliefs and behaviour within social groups. Homophily relates the similarity between pairs of individuals' attitudinal states to their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jonathan Ward , Peter Grindrod

A local culture denotes a commonly shared behaviour within a cluster of firms. Similar to social norms or conventions, it is an emergent feature resulting from the firms' interaction in an economic network. To model these dynamics, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-04-07 Patrick Groeber , Frank Schweitzer , Kerstin Press

We present the results of detailed numerical study of a model for the sharing and sorting of informations in a community consisting of a large number of agents. The information gathering takes place in a sequence of mutual bipartite…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Biplab Bhattacherjee , S. S. Manna , Animesh Mukherjee

Networks describe a range of social, biological and technical phenomena. An important property of a network is its degree correlation or assortativity, describing how nodes in the network associate based on their number of connections.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 David N Fisher , Matthew J Silk , Daniel W Franks

Many social and biological networks consist of communities - groups of nodes within which connections are dense, but between which connections are sparser. Recently, there has been considerable interest in designing algorithms for detecting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chunguang Li , Philip K. Maini

The occurrence of discrimination is an important problem in the social and economical sciences. Much of the discrimination observed in empirical studies can be explained by the theory of in-group favoritism, which states that people tend to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Gorm Gruner Jensen , Stefan Bornholdt

Over the past decade network theory has turned out to be a powerful methodology to investigate complex systems of various sorts. Through data analysis, modeling, and simulation quite an unparalleled insight into their structure, function,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Kimmo Kaski

Modularity structures are common in various social and biological networks. However, its dynamical origin remains an open question. In this work, we set up a dynamical model describing the evolution of a social network. Based on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-08-19 Menghui Li , Shuguang Guan , Choy-Heng Lai

We consider the specification of effects of numerical actor attributes in statistical models for directed social networks. A fundamental mechanism is homophily or assortativity, where actors have a higher likelihood to be tied with others…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-09-12 Tom A. B. Snijders , Alessandro Lomi