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相关论文: Mean first-passage time of an anisotropic diffusiv…

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We derive an approximate but fully explicit formula for the mean first-passage time (MFPT) to a small absorbing target of arbitrary shape in a general elongated domain in the plane. Our approximation combines conformal mapping, boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Denis S. Grebenkov , Alexei T. Skvortsov

We study the isothermal Brownian dynamics of a particle in a system with spatially varying diffusivity. Due to the heterogeneity of the system, the particle's mean displacement does not vanish even if it does not experience any physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Oded Farago

We consider $N$ Brownian motions diffusing independently on a line, starting at $x_0>0$, in the presence of an absorbing target at the origin. The walkers undergo stochastic resetting under two protocols: (A) each walker resets…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Marco Biroli , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

Motivated by studies on the recurrent properties of animal and human mobility, we introduce a path-dependent random walk model with long range memory for which not only the mean square displacement (MSD) can be obtained exactly in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 D. Boyer , J. C. R. Romo-Cruz

We derive a functional equation for the mean first-passage time (MFPT) of a generic self-similar Markovian continuous process to a target in a one-dimensional domain and obtain its exact solution. We show that the obtained expression of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Vincent Tejedor , Olivier Bénichou , Ralf Metzler , Raphael Voituriez

We consider a Markovian jumping process with two absorbing barriers, for which the waiting-time distribution involves a position-dependent coefficient. We solve the Fokker-Planck equation with boundary conditions and calculate the mean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-16 A. Kamińska , T. Srokowski

We use geometric microlocal methods to compute an asymptotic expansion of mean first arrival time for Brownian particles on Riemannian manifolds. This approach provides a robust way to treat this problem, which has thus far been limited to…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-21 Medet Nursultanov , Justin C. Tzou , Leo Tzou

Fractional Brownian motion, a stochastic process with long-time correlations between its increments, is a prototypical model for anomalous diffusion. We analyze fractional Brownian motion in the presence of a reflecting wall by means of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Alexander H. O. Wada , Thomas Vojta

We study analytically the dynamics of an anisotropic particle subjected to different stochastic resetting schemes in two dimensions. The Brownian motion of shape-asymmetric particles in two dimensions results in anisotropic diffusion at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Subhasish Chaki , Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Hartmut Löwen

We present a model of anomalous diffusion consisting of an ensemble of particles undergoing homogeneous Brownian motion except for confinement by randomly placed reflecting boundaries. For power-law distributed compartment sizes, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Gerald John Lapeyre

We consider a leaky integrate-and-fire neuron with deterministic subthreshold dynamics and a firing threshold that evolves as an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The formulation of this minimal model is motivated by the experimentally observed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-12 Wilhelm Braun , Paul C. Matthews , Rüdiger Thul

We consider a random walker on a ring, subjected to resetting at Poisson-distributed times to the initial position (the walker takes the shortest path along the ring to the initial position at resetting times). In the case of a Brownian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Pascal Grange

We discuss the statistics of first-passage times of a Brownian particle moving in a highly unstable nonlinear potential proportional to an odd power of position. We observe temperature-induced shortening of the mean first-passage time and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Artem Ryabov , Pavel Zemanek , Radim Filip

The transport equation of active motion is generalised to consider time-fractional dynamics for describing the anomalous diffusion of self-propelled particles observed in many different systems. In the present study, we consider an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Francisco J. Sevilla , Guillermo Chacón-Acosta , Trifce Sandev

We analytically investigate the dynamic behavior of an an-isotropic active Brownian particle under various stochastic resetting protocols in two dimensions. The motion of shape-asymmetric active Brownian particles in two dimensions leads to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Anirban Ghosh , Sudipta Mandal , Subhasish Chaki

In this paper, we derive an integral representation for the density of the reciprocal of the first hitting time of the boundary of a wedge of angle $\pi/4$ by a radial Dunkl process with equal multiplicity values. Not only this…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-19 Nizar Demni

The molecular motion in heterogeneous media displays anomalous diffusion by the mean-squared displacement $\langle X^2(t) \rangle = 2 D t^\alpha$. Motivated by experiments reporting populations of the anomalous diffusion parameters $\alpha$…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Yann Lanoiselée , Gianni Pagnini , Agnieszka Wyłomańska

We examine by extensive computer simulations the self-diffusion of anisotropic star like particles in crowded two-dimensional solutions. We investigate the implications of the area coverage fraction $\phi$ of the crowders and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Jaeoh Shin , Andrey G. Cherstvy , Ralf Metzler

We study the first-passage-time (FPT) properties of an active Brownian particle under stochastic resetting to its initial configuration, comprising its position and orientation, to reach an absorbing wall in two dimensions. Coupling a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Yanis Baouche , Christina Kurzthaler

We investigate the full functional form of the first passage time density (FPTD) of a tracer particle in a single-file diffusion (SFD) system whose population is: (i) homogeneous, i.e., all particles having the same diffusion constant and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Lloyd P. Sanders , Tobias Ambjornsson