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A method is developed to calculate collision probability in this paper. Based on the encounter geometric features of space objects, it is reasonable to separate the radial orbital motions from that in the cross section for most encounter…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xiaoli Xu , Yongqing Xiong

Kepler's orbits with corrections due to Special Relativity are explored using the Lagrangian formalism. A very simple model includes only relativistic kinetic energy by defining a Lagrangian that is consistent with both the relativistic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Tyler J. Lemmon , Antonio R. Mondragon

Estimating the probability of collision between spacecraft is crucial for risk management and collision-avoidance strategies. Current methods often rely on Gaussian assumptions and simplifications, which can be inaccurate in highly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-22 Théo Verhelst , Giacomo Acciarini , Dario Izzo , Francesco Biscani

We aim to create deterministic collisions between orbiting bodies by applying a time-dependent external force to one or both bodies, whether the bodies are mutually repulsive, as in the two- or multi-electron atomic case or mutually…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Akhtar Munir , Barry C. Sanders

We study the dynamics of two bodies moving on elliptic Keplerian orbits around a fixed center of attraction and interacting only by means of elastic or inelastic collisions. We show that there exists a bounded invariant region: for suitable…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-05 Dario Benedetto , Flavia Lenti

The orbital motion of a binary system is characterized by various characteristic temporal intervals which, by definition, are different from each other: the draconitic, anomalistic and sidereal periods. They all coincide in the Keplerian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Lorenzo Iorio

The collective dynamics of objects moving through a viscous fluid is complex and counterintuitive. A key to understanding the role of nontrivial particle shape in this complexity is the interaction of a pair of sedimenting spheroids. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Rahul Chajwa , Narayanan Menon , Sriram Ramaswamy

Starting with just the assumption of uniformly distributed orbital orientations, we derive expressions for the distributions of the Keplerian orbital elements as functions of arbitrary distributions of eccentricity and semi-major axis. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Dmitry Savransky , Eric Cady , N. Jeremy Kasdin

In a Keplerian system, a large number of bodies orbit a central mass. Accretion disks, protoplanetary disks, asteroid belts, and planetary rings are examples. Simulations of these systems require algorithms that are computationally…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 P. M. Visser

We give a lower bound for the non-collision probability up to a long time T in a system of n independent random walks with fixed obstacles on the two-dimensional lattice. By `collision' we mean collision between the random walks as well as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Gaudilliere

A simple position probability density formulation is presented for the motion of a particle in a spherically symmetric potential. The approach provides an alternative to Newtonian methods for presentation in an elementary course, and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo J. Curtis , David G. Ellis

The minimum orbital intersection distance is used as a measure to assess potential close approaches and collision risks between astronomical objects. Methods to calculate this quantity have been proposed in several previous publications.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-25 José Manuel Hedo , Elena Fantino , Manuel Ruíz , Jesús Pelaez

In this paper the normal collision of spherical particles is investigated. The particle interaction is modelled in a macroscopic way using the Hertzian contact force with additional linear damping. The goal of the work is to develop an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Shouryya Ray , Tobias Kempe , Jochen Fröhlich

Orbital motion of a body can be found from Newtonian equation of motion. However, it is useful to express the motion through time derivatives of Keplerian orbital elements, mainly if the motion is perturbed by small perturbing force. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-07-27 P. Pastor

The behaviour of resonances in the spin-orbit coupling in Celestial Mechanics is investigated. We introduce a Hamiltonian nearly-integrable model describing an approximation of the spin-orbit interaction. A parametric representation of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandra Celletti , Luigi Chierchia

We obtain the distance of closest approach of the surfaces of two arbitrary ellipsoids valid at any orientation and separation, measured along their inter-center vector. This directional distance is derived from the Elliptic Contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leonid Paramonov , S. N. Yaliraki

We present a procedure for determination of positions and orbital elements, and associated uncertainties, of outer Solar System planets. The orbit-fitting procedure is greatly streamlined compared to traditional methods because acceleration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Bernstein , B. Khushalani

In this paper, a new parametrization of the relative motion between two satellites orbiting a central body is presented. The parametrization is based on the nodal elements: a set of angles describing the orbit geometry with respect to the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-22 Mirko Leomanni , Andrea Garulli , Antonio Giannitrapani , Renato Quartullo

An alternative derivation of the first-order relativistic contribution to perihelic precession is presented. Orbital motion in the Schwarzschild geometry is considered in the Keplerian limit, and the orbit equation is derived for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Tyler J. Lemmon , Antonio R. Mondragon

Estimating the marginal likelihoods is an essential feature of model selection in the Bayesian context. It is especially crucial to have good estimates when assessing the number of planets orbiting stars when the models explain the noisy…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mikko Tuomi , Hugh R. A. Jones
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