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The Random Transverse Field Ising Chain is the simplest disordered model presenting a quantum phase transition at T=0. We compare analytically its finite-size scaling properties in two different ensembles for the disorder (i) the canonical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cecile Monthus

We establish the global lower mass-bound property for the largest connected components in the critical window for the configuration model when the degree distribution has an infinite third moment. The scaling limit of the critical…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-18 Shankar Bhamidi , Souvik Dhara , Remco van der Hofstad , Sanchayan Sen

We propose a robust, scalable, integrated methodology for community detection and community comparison in graphs. In our procedure, we first embed a graph into an appropriate Euclidean space to obtain a low-dimensional representation, and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-29 Vince Lyzinski , Minh Tang , Avanti Athreya , Youngser Park , Carey E. Priebe

As a function of connectivity, spring networks exhibit a critical transition between floppy and rigid phases at an isostatic threshold. For connectivity below this threshold, fiber networks were recently shown theoretically to exhibit a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Jordan Shivers , Sadjad Arzash , Abhinav Sharma , Fred C. MacKintosh

The critical behavior of the stochastic susceptible-infected-recovered model on a square lattice is obtained by numerical simulations and finite-size scaling. The order parameter as well as the distribution in the number of recovered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-03-07 David R. de Souza , Tânia Tomé , Robert M. Ziff

We introduce a model of tree-rooted planar maps weighted by their number of $2$-connected blocks. We study its enumerative properties and prove that it undergoes a phase transition. We give the distribution of the size of the largest…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-25 Marie Albenque , Éric Fusy , Zéphyr Salvy

Our recent paper [Grauwin et al. Sci. Rep. 7 (2017)] demonstrates that community and hierarchical structure of the networks of human interactions largely determines the least and should be taken into account while modeling them. In the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Stanislav Sobolevsky

We study the effects of phase-frustrated, higher-order interactions in a system of coupled phase oscillators with two communities. We use dimensionality reduction techniques to derive a low-dimensional system of ODEs to describe the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Sabina Adhikari , Juan G. Restrepo , Per Sebastian Skardal

The growth of an interface formed by the hierarchical deposition of particles of unequal size is studied in the framework of a dynamical network generated by a horizontal visibility algorithm. For a deterministic model of the deposition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Jonas Berx

We introduce a method based on the finite size scaling assumption which allows to determine numerically the critical point and critical exponents related to observables in an infinite system starting from the knowledge of the observables in…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Elattari , J. Richert , P. Wagner

Networks can have various types of mesoscale structures. One type of mesoscale structure in networks is core-periphery structure, which consists of densely-connected core nodes and sparsely-connected peripheral nodes. The core nodes are…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Theodore Y. Faust , Mason A. Porter

We investigate the system size scaling of the net defect number created by a rapid quench in a second-order quantum phase transition from an O(N) symmetric state to a phase of broken symmetry. Using a controlled mean-field expansion for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Michael Uhlmann , Ralf Schützhold , Uwe R. Fischer

We study the early time dynamics of the 2d ferromagnetic Ising model instantaneously quenched from the disordered to the ordered, low temperature, phase. We evolve the system with kinetic Monte Carlo rules that do not conserve the order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Thibault Blanchard , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Marco Picco , Alessandro Tartaglia

Several networks occurring in real life have modular structures that are arranged in an hierarchical fashion. In this paper, we have proposed a model for such networks, using a stochastic generation method. Using this model we show that,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Raj Kumar Pan , Sitabhra Sinha

Networks are fundamental for our understanding of complex systems. Interactions between individual nodes in networks generate network motifs - small recurrent patterns that can be considered the network's building-block components,…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-14 Miri Adler , Ruslan Medzhitov

Triadic closure describes the tendency for new friendships to form between individuals who already have friends in common. It has been argued heuristically that the triadic closure effect can lead to bistability in the formation of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Stefano Di Giovacchino , Desmond J. Higham , Konstantinos C. Zygalakis

Actors in realistic social networks play not one but a number of diverse roles depending on whom they interact with, and a large number of such role-specific interactions collectively determine social communities and their organizations.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-10-12 Qirong Ho , Ankur P. Parikh , Le Song , Eric P. Xing

Bond percolation on infinite heavy-tailed power-law random networks lacks a proper phase transition; or one may say, there is a phase transition at {\em zero percolation probability}. Nevertheless, a finite size percolation threshold…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Sarshar , Patrick Oscar Boykin , Vwani P. Roychowdhury

A description of mesoscopic fluctuations of the pairing gap in finite-sized quantum systems based on periodic orbit theory is presented. The size of the fluctuations are found to depend on quite general properties. We distinguish between…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-11 S. Åberg , H. Olofsson , P. Leboeuf

All networks can be analyzed at multiple scales. A higher scale of a network is made up of macro-nodes: subgraphs that have been grouped into individual nodes. Recasting a network at higher scales can have useful effects, such as decreasing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Ross Griebenow , Brennan Klein , Erik Hoel