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Approaches used in modern numerical simulations of the dynamics of dust and gas in circumstellar disks are tested. The gas and dust are treated like interpenetrating continuous media that can exchange momentum. A stiff coupling between the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-09 O. P. Stoyanovskaya , E. I. Vorobyov , V. N. Snytnikov

The supersonic motion of gravitating objects through a gaseous medium constitutes a classical problem in theoretical astrophysics. Its application covers a broad range of objects and scales from planets up to galaxies. Especially the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Daniel Thun , Rolf Kuiper , Franziska Schmidt , Wilhelm Kley

Interaction of particles of dust with vortex convective flows is under theoretical consideration. It is assumed that the volume fraction of solid phase is small, variations of density due to nonuniform distribution of particles and those…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry V. Lyubimov , Arthur V. Straube , Tatyana P. Lyubimova

We present a new approach to simulating mixtures of gas and dust in smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). We show how the two-fluid equations can be rewritten to describe a single-fluid 'mixture' moving with the barycentric velocity, with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Daniel J. Price , Guillaume Laibe

Dust dynamics plays a critical role in astrophysical processes and has been modeled in hydrodynamical simulations using various approaches. Among particle-based methods like Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), the One-Fluid model has…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Giovanni Tedeschi-Prades , Til Birnstiel , Klaus Dolag , Barbara Ercolano , Mark Hutchison

In this paper, the generalized analytical solutions for one-dimensional adiabatic flow behind the imploding shock waves propagating in a dusty gas are obtained using the geometrical shock dynamics theory. The dusty gas is assumed to be a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-05-20 R. K. Anand

We analyze the unforced and deterministically forced Burgers equation in the framework of the (diffusive) interpolating dynamics that solves the so-called Schr\"{o}dinger boundary data problem for the random matter transport. This entails…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Garbaczewski , G. Kondrat , R. Olkiewicz

We present a study of the Burgers equation in one and two dimensions $d=1,2$ following the analytic approach indicated in the previous paper I. For the problem of the initial conditions decay we consider two classes of initial condition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sergei E. Esipov

Dust waves are a result of gas-grain decoupling in a stream of dusty plasma that flows past a luminous star. The radiation field is sufficiently strong to overcome the collisional coupling between grains and gas at a "rip-point", where the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 William J. Henney , S. J. Arthur

A physical model of a three-dimensional flow of a viscous bubbly fluid in an intermediate regime between bubble formation and breakage is presented. The model is based on mechanics and thermodynamics of a single bubble coupled to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Ryan J. Thiessen , Alexei F. Cheviakov

The large-time behavior of solutions to Burgers equation with small viscosity is described using invariant manifolds. In particular, a geometric explanation is provided for a phenomenon known as metastability, which in the present context…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 Margaret Beck , C. Eugene Wayne

Stars form within dense cores composed of both gas and dust within molecular clouds. However, despite the crucial role that dust plays in the star formation process, its dynamics is frequently overlooked, with the common assumption being a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Nadine H. Soliman , Philip F. Hopkins , Michael Y. Grudić

The key role that dust plays in the interstellar medium has motivated the development of numerical codes designed to study the coupled evolution of dust and gas in systems such as turbulent molecular clouds and protoplanetary discs. Drift…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Andrew Lehmann , Mark Wardle

We consider two spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes divided by a time-like thin shell in the nontrivial case in which the inner region of finite extension contains radiation and the outer region is filled with dust. We will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 R. Casadio , A. Orlandi

This work is devoted to investigating stochastic turbulence for the fluid flow in one-dimensional viscous Burgers equation perturbed by L\'evy space-time white noise with the periodic boundary condition. We rigorously discuss the regularity…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-08 Shenglan Yuan , Dirk Blömker , Jinqiao Duan

We investigate non-perturbative results of inviscid forced Burgers equation supplemented to continuity equation in three-dimensions. The exact two-point correlation function of density is calculated in three-dimensions. The two-point…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Davoudi , A. R. Rastegar , M. R. Rahimi Tabar

We study the hydrodynamical behavior occurring in the turbulent interaction zone of a fast moving red supergiant star, where the circumstellar and interstellar material collide. In this wind-interstellar medium collision, the familiar bow…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Allard Jan van Marle , Zakaria Meliani , Rony Keppens , Leen Decin

For the one dimensional Burgers equation with a random and periodic forcing, it is well-known that there exists a family of invariant measures, each corresponding to a different average velocity. In this paper, we consider the coupled…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-11 Alexander Dunlap , Yu Gu

Simulation of the dynamics of dust-gas circumstellar discs is crucial in understanding the mechanisms of planet formation. The dynamics of small grains in the disc is stiffly coupled to the gas, while the dynamics of grown solids is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Olga P. Stoyanovskaya , Tatiana A. Glushko , Nikolay V. Snytnikov , Valeriy N. Snytnikov

We report on experimental observations of the bending of a dust acoustic shock wave around a dust void region. This phenomenon occurs as a planar shock wavefront encounters a compressible obstacle in the form of a void whose size is larger…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Sachin Sharma , Rauoof Wani , Prabhakar Srivastav , Meenakshee Sharma , Sayak Bose , Sanat Tiwari , Abhijit Sen