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The time evolution of topological systems is an active area of interest due to their expected applications in fault-tolerant quantum computing. Here, we analyze the dynamics of a noninteracting spinless fermion chain in its topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Thomas L. M. Lane , Miklós Horváth , Kristian Patrick

The influence of substitutional disorder on the transport properties of heavy-fermion systems is investigated. We extend the dynamical mean-field theory treatment of the periodic Anderson model (PAM) to a coherent-potential approximation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-25 Claas Grenzebach , Frithjof B. Anders , Gerd Czycholl , Thomas Pruschke

We investigate analytically and numerically the effects of disorder on the helical edge of the 2D topological insulator in the presence of the Zeeman field and superconductivity. Employing bosonization and a renormalization-group analysis,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Zeinab Bakhshipour , Mir Vahid Hosseini

We investigate abelian Chern-Simons gauge theory on a strip geometry with two spatial boundaries. In the presence of boundaries, gauge invariance is broken by boundary conditions, leading to physical edge excitations. By deriving the most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Erica Bertolini , Michael Doyle , Nicola Maggiore , Conor Murphy , Carlotta Piras

Topological phases of matter have been widely studied for their robustness against impurities and disorder. The broad applicability of topological materials relies on the reliable transition from idealized, mathematically perfect models to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Guliuxin Jin , D. O. Oriekhov , Lukas Johannes Splitthoff , Eliska Greplova

Local topological markers are used to characterize Chern insulators in the presence of spatial inhomogeneities, such as boundaries and disorder. In this paper, we study the local Chern marker in systems with partial translational symmetry.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Maks Repše , Tomaž Rejec , Jernej Mravlje

We study how topological phases evolve in the Kane-Mele-Kondo lattice at finite temperatures and obtain the topological Doniach phase diagram. In particular, we find an intriguing crossover behavior induced by the interplay between the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Tsuneya Yoshida , Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami

The bulk-boundary correspondence is a generic feature of topological states of matter, reflecting the intrinsic relation between topological bulk and boundary states. For example, robust edge states propagate along the edges and corner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Ai-Lei He , Wei-Wei Luo , Yuan Zhou , Yi-Fei Wang , Hong Yao

We study the electrical modulation of the transport properties of silicene constrictions with different geometrical structures by adopting the tight-binding model and non-equilibrium Green's function method. The band structure and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Yawen Guo , Wenqi Jiang , Xinru Wang , Yijing Bai , Fei Wan , Guanqing Wang , Yuan Li

The system of spinless fermions on a hexagonal lattice is studied . We have considered tight-binding model with the hopping integrals between the nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor lattice sites, that depend on the direction of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Igor N. Karnaukhov

The study of topological states in electronic structures, which allows robust transport properties against impurities and defects, has been recently extended to the realm of elasticity. This work shows that nontrivial topological flexural…

We study the helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator without axial spin symmetry due to the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Lack of axial spin symmetry can lead to so-called generic helical edge states, which have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Laura Ortiz , Rafael A. Molina , Gloria Platero , Anders Mathias Lunde

We investigate the transport properties of Chern insulators following a quantum quench between topological and non-topological phases. Recent works have shown that this yields an excited state for which the Chern number is preserved under…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-06 M. D. Caio , N. R. Cooper , M. J. Bhaseen

We prove a general theorem on the relation between the bulk topological quantum number and the edge states in two dimensional insulators. It is shown that whenever there is a topological order in bulk, characterized by a non-vanishing Chern…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiao-Liang Qi , Yong-Shi Wu , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We present an exact analytical investigation of the topological properties and edge states of the Haldane model defined on a honeycomb lattice with zigzag edges. By exploiting translational symmetry along the ribbon direction, we perform a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Ghassan Al-Mahmood , Mohsen Amini , Ebrahim Ghanbari-Adivi , Morteza Soltani

In the quantum anomalous Hall effect, chiral edge modes are expected to conduct spin polarized current without dissipation and thus hold great promise for future electronics and spintronics with low energy consumption. However, spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Rui-Xing Zhang , Hsiu-Chuan Hsu , Chao-Xing Liu

We analyse the topological transition and localization evolution of disordered two dimensional systems with non trivial topology based on bipartite lattices. Chern insulators with broken time reversal symmetry show non standard behavior for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Eduardo V. Castro , M. Pilar López-Sancho , María A. H. Vozmediano

Topological magnon insulators exhibit robust edge modes with chiral properties similar to quantum Hall edge states. However, due to their strong localization at the edges, interactions between these chiral edge magnons can be significant,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Stefan Birnkammer , Michael Knap , Johannes Knolle , Alexander Mook , Alvise Bastianello

The experimental realization of the Harper-Hofstadter model in ultra-cold atomic gases has placed fractional states of matter in these systems within reach---a fractional Chern insulator state (FCI) is expected to emerge for sufficiently…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Xiao-Yu Dong , Adolfo G. Grushin , Johannes Motruk , Frank Pollmann

We consider the topological abelian BF theory with radial boundary on a generic 3D manifold. Our aim is to study if, where and how the boundary keeps memory of the details of the background metric. We find that some features are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Erica Bertolini , Filippo Fecit , Nicola Maggiore