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In this article we will derive a combinatorial formula for the partition function p(n). In the second part of the paper we will establish connection between partitions and q-binomial coefficients and give new interpretation for q-binomial…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-10 Zhumagali Shomanov

Let $G$ be a simple cubic 2-connected plane graph. For every $2$-factor $X$ of $G$ having $n$-components there exists a simple hamiltonian plane graph $J \subset G^{2}$ such that $|E(J)|= |E(G)| + 2n -2$ and $\Delta(J) \leqslant 5$.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-10 Jan Florek

Let $P$ be a set of points and $L$ a set of lines in the (extended) Euclidean plane, and $I \subseteq P\times L$, where $i =(p,l) \in I$ means that point $p$ and line $l$ are incident. The incidences can be interpreted as quadratic…

The point-plane incidence theorem states that the number of incidences between $n$ points and $m\geq n$ planes in the projective three-space over a field $F$, is $$O\left(m\sqrt{n}+ m k\right),$$ where $k$ is the maximum number of collinear…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-12 Misha Rudnev

Let G=PGL(2,q) be the projective general linear group acting on the projective line P_q. A subset S of G is intersecting if for any pair of permutations \pi,\sigma in S, there is a projective point p in P_q such that p^\pi=p^\sigma. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-22 Karen Meagher , Pablo Spiga

The exactly solvable four-vertex model with the fixed boundary conditions in the presence of inhomogeneous linearly growing external field is considered. The partition function of the model is calculated and represented in the determinantal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Nikolay Bogoliubov , Cyril Malyshev

Let q be an odd prime power and let f(r) be the minimum size of the symmetric difference of r lines in the Desarguesian projective plane PG(2,q). We prove some results about the function f(r), in particular showing that there exists a…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-30 Paul Balister , Béla Bollobás , Zoltán Füredi , John Thompson

In this article we consider structures on a Fano plane ${\cal F}$ which allow a generalisation of Freudenthal's construction of a norm and a bilinear multiplication law on an eight-dimensional vector space ${\mathbb O_{\cal F}}$ canonically…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-24 Michel Rausch de Traubenberg , Marcus J. Slupinski

Let $\perp$ be a unitary polarity of a finite projective plane $\pi$ of order $q^2$. The unitary polarity graph is the graph with vertex set the points of $\pi$ where two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if $x \in y^\perp$. We show that a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-03 Sam Mattheus , Francesco Pavese

The separation dimension of a graph $G$ is the smallest natural number $k$ for which the vertices of $G$ can be embedded in $\mathbb{R}^k$ such that any pair of disjoint edges in $G$ can be separated by a hyperplane normal to one of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-18 Manu Basavaraju , L. Sunil Chandran , Rogers Mathew , Deepak Rajendraprasad

Using $P(n,m)$, the number of integer partitions of $n$ into exactly $m$ parts, which was the subject of an earlier paper, $P(n,m,p)$, the number of integer partitions of $n$ into exactly $m$ parts with each part at most $p$, can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-23 M. J. Kronenburg

We prove an incidence theorem for points and planes in the projective space $\mathbb P^3$ over any field $\mathbb F$, whose characteristic $p\neq 2.$ An incidence is viewed as an intersection along a line of a pair of two-planes from two…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-07 Misha Rudnev

We define, for an arbitrary partially ordered set, a multi-variable polynomial generalizing the hook polynomial.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-10 Oleg Ogievetsky , Senya Shlosman

The fragmentation of a two-dimensional circular disc by lateral impact is investigated using a cell model of brittle solid. The disc is composed of numerous unbreakable randomly shaped convex polygons connected together by simple elastic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bhupalendra Behera , Ferenc Kun , Sean McNamara , Hans J. Herrmann

Let $p$ be an odd prime and let $E\subset \mathbb{F}_p^2$ with $|E|=p^a$, where $0<a\le 1$. For a direction $V$ (a $1$-dimensional subspace of $\mathbb{F}_p^2$), let $\pi^V:\mathbb{F}_p^2\to \mathbb{F}_p^2/V$ denote the quotient map. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-03 Ben Lund , Thang Pham , Le Anh Vinh

A subspace partition $\Pi$ of $V=V(n,q)$ is a collection of subspaces of $V$ such that each 1-dimensional subspace of $V$ is in exactly one subspace of $\Pi$. The size of $\Pi$ is the number of its subspaces. Let $\sigma_q(n,t)$ denote the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-15 Olof Heden , Juliane Lehmann , Esmeralda Nastase , Papa Sissokho

A partition $\mathcal{P}$ of a weighted graph $G$ is $(\sigma,\tau,\Delta)$-sparse if every cluster has diameter at most $\Delta$, and every ball of radius $\Delta/\sigma$ intersects at most $\tau$ clusters. Similarly, $\mathcal{P}$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Arnold Filtser

We solve the graph bi-partitioning problem in dense graphs with arbitrary degree distribution using the replica method. We find the cut-size to scale universally with <k^1/2>. In contrast, earlier results studying the problem in graphs with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-12-11 Joerg Reichardt , Stefan Bornholdt

We study the number $p(n,t)$ of partitions of $n$ with difference $t$ between largest and smallest parts. Our main result is an explicit formula for the generating function $P_t(q) := \sum_{n \ge 1} p(n,t) \, q^n$. Somewhat surprisingly,…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-10 George E. Andrews , Matthias Beck , Neville Robbins

Let $q$ be a positve integer, and $G$ be a $q$-partite simple graph on $qn$ vertices, with $n$ vertices in each vertex class. Let $\delta={k_q \over k_q+1}$, where $k_q=q+O(\log{q})$. If each vertex of $G$ is adjacent to at least $\delta n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-07-29 Bela Csaba