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Discrete-time quantum walks (DTQW) have topological phases that are richer than those of time-independent lattice Hamiltonians. Even the basic symmetries, on which the standard classification of topological insulators hinges, have not yet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 János. K. Asbóth , Hideaki Obuse

It is well-known that classical random walks on regular graphs converge to the uniform distribution. Quantum walks, in their various forms, are quantizations of their corresponding classical random walk processes. Gerhardt and Watrous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Avah Banerjee

Let $G$ be a connected simple real Lie group, $\Lambda_{0}\subseteq G$ a lattice and $\Lambda \unlhd \Lambda_{0}$ a normal subgroup such that $\Lambda_{0}/\Lambda\simeq \mathbb{Z}^d$. We study the drift of a random walk on the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-21 Timothée Bénard

A discrete-time staggered quantum walk was recently introduced as a generalization that allows to unify other versions, such as the coined and Szegedy's walk. However, it also produces new forms of quantum walks not covered by previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Bruno Chagas , Renato Portugal , Stefan Boettcher , Etsuo Segawa

In this paper we shall focus on one-dimensional strictly local operators, the notion of which naturally arises in the context of discrete-time quantum walks on the one-dimensional integer lattice. In particular, we give an elementary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Yohei Tanaka

We consider integer-valued random walks with independent but not identically distributed increments, and extend to this context several classical estimates, including a local limit theorem, precise small-ball estimates (both conditional on…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-13 Sébastien Ott , Yvan Velenik

Mathematical analysis of the spectral properties of the time evolution operator in quantum walks is essential for understanding key dynamical behaviors such as localization and long-term evolution. The inhomogeneous three-state case, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Chusei Kiumi , Jirô Akahori , Takuya Watanabe , Norio Konno

The quantum walk is the quantum analogue of the well-known random walk, which forms the basis for models and applications in many realms of science. Its properties are markedly different from the classical counterpart and might lead to…

We introduce a model of a quantum walk on a graph in which a particle jumps between neighboring nodes and interacts with independent spins sitting on the edges. Entanglement propagates with the walker. We apply this model to the case of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Kevissen Sellapillay , Alberto D. Verga

We consider to what extent quantum walks can constitute models of thermalization, analogously to how classical random walks can be models for classical thermalization. In a quantum walk over a graph, a walker moves in a superposition of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Shyam Dhamapurkar , Oscar Dahlsten

We investigate the use of discrete-time quantum walks to sample from an almost-uniform distribution, in the absence of any external source of randomness. Integers are encoded on the vertices of a cycle graph, and a quantum walker evolves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Marco Radaelli , Claudia Benedetti , Stefano Olivares

We solve an open problem by constructing quantum walks that not only detect but also find marked vertices in a graph. In the case when the marked set $M$ consists of a single vertex, the number of steps of the quantum walk is quadratically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Hari Krovi , Frédéric Magniez , Maris Ozols , Jérémie Roland

It is recently shown by Asahara-Funakawa-Seki-Tanaka that existing index theory for chirally symmetric (discrete-time) quantum walks can be extended to the setting of non-unitary quantum walks. More precisely, they consider a certain…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Chusei Kiumi , Kei Saito , Yohei Tanaka

The dominant topologies in the Euclidean path integral for quantum gravity differ sharply according on the sign of the cosmological constant. For $\Lambda>0$, saddle points can occur only for topologies with vanishing first Betti number and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

We study symmetric random walks on finitely generated groups of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the real line. We establish an oscillation property for the induced Markov chain on the line that implies a weak form of recurrence.…

群论 · 数学 2013-07-23 B. Deroin , V. Kleptsyn , A. Navas , K. Parwani

We study an homogeneous irreducible markovian random walk in a square lattice of arbitrary dimension, with an antisymmetric perturbation acting only in one point. We compute exactly spatial correction to the diffusive behaviour in the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-24 Giuseppe Genovese , Renato Lucà

In this paper we systematically study a simple class of translation-symmetry protected topological orders in quantum spin systems using slave-particle approach. The spin systems on square lattice are translation invariant, but may break any…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Su-Peng Kou , Xiao-Gang Wen

In this paper we study convergence of random walks, on finite quantum groups, arising from linear combination of irreducible characters. We bound the distance to the Haar state and determine the asymptotic behavior, i.e. the limit state if…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-05-14 Isabelle Baraquin

For any pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphism on a closed orientable surface $S$ of genus greater than one, it is known by the work of Bers and Thurston that the topological entropy agrees with the translation distance on the Teichm\"uller space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-30 Hidetoshi Masai

We study the simulation of the topological phases in three subsequent dimensions with quantum walks. We are mainly focused on the completion of a table for the protocols of the quantum walk that could simulate different family of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 S. Panahiyan , S. Fritzsche