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Choice functions constitute a simple, direct and very general mathematical framework for modelling choice under uncertainty. In particular, they are able to represent the set-valued choices that appear in imprecise-probabilistic decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Jasper De Bock , Gert de Cooman

We give sufficient conditions for the expected excess and the upper semideviation of recourse functions to be strongly convex. This is done in the setting of two-stage stochastic programs with complete linear recourse and random right-hand…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-20 Matthias Claus , Rüdiger Schultz , Kai Spürkel

A principal wishes to transact business with a multidimensional distribution of agents whose preferences are known only in the aggregate. Assuming a twist (= generalized Spence-Mirrlees single-crossing) hypothesis and that agents can choose…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-12-17 Alessio Figalli , Young-Heon Kim , Robert J. McCann

We extend Berge's Maximum Theorem to allow for incomplete preferences. We first provide a simple version of the Maximum Theorem for convex feasible sets and a fixed preference. Then, we show that if, in addition to the traditional…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-17 Leandro Gorno , Alessandro Rivello

Establishing that a demand mapping is injective is core first step for a variety of methodologies. When a version of the law of demand holds, global injectivity can be checked by seeing whether the demand mapping is constant over any line…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-08-19 Roy Allen

In this paper, we introduce a new subclass of close-to-convex harmonic functions. We present a sufficient coefficient condition for a function to be a member of this class. Furthermore, we establish a distortion theorem. These results lay…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-02-10 Serkan Çakmak , Sibel Yalçin

We give a sufficient condition for the local limit theorem. To construct it, we employ infinite times of convolutions of probability density functions.

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-23 Kaoru Yoneda , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

A structure called a decision making problem is considered. The set of outcomes (consequences) is partially ordered according to the decision maker's preferences. The problem is how these preferences affect a decision maker to prefer one of…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Victor V. Rozen , Grigori Zhitomirski

We provide an explicit method to construct dynamical systems which admit an a-priori prescribed attracting set. As application, we provide a method to construct perturbations of conservative dynamical systems, which admit an a-priori…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-10 Razvan M. Tudoran

We consider a sub-class of the $f$-divergences satisfying a stronger convexity property, which we refer to as strongly convex, or $\kappa$-convex divergences. We derive new and old relationships, based on convexity arguments, between…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-30 James Melbourne

The paper deals with partial and weak preference relations defined on infinite-dimensional vector spaces and compatible with algebraic operations. By a partial preference we mean an asymmetric and transitive binary relation, while a weak…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-17 V. V. Gorokhovik

For an arbitrary set $E \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, and functions $f:E \to \mathbb{R}$, $G: E\to \mathbb{R}^n$ with $G$ bounded, we construct $C^1(\mathbb{R}^n)$ convex extensions $(F, \nabla F)$ of $(f,G)$ with the sharp Lipschitz constant $$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-02-06 Carlos Mudarra

Object queries are essential in information seeking and decision making in vast areas of applications. However, a query may involve complex conditions on objects and sets, which can be arbitrarily nested and aliased. The objects and sets…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Yanhong A. Liu , Jon Brandvein , Scott D. Stoller , Bo Lin

In this paper we consider Positive Definite functions on products $\Omega_{2q}\times\Omega_{2p}$ of complex spheres, and we obtain a condition, in terms of the coefficients in their disc polynomial expansions, which is necessary and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-14 Mario H. Castro , Eugenio Massa , Ana Paula Peron

For incomplete preference relations that are represented by multiple priors and/or multiple -- possibly multivariate -- utility functions, we define a certainty equivalent as well as the utility buy and sell prices and indifference price…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-06 Birgit Rudloff , Firdevs Ulus

We provide sufficient conditions on the components of a vector field, which ensure the existence of Dulac functions depending on special functions for such vector field. We also present some applications and examples in order to illustrate…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-17 Osuna Osvaldo , Rodríguez-Ceballos Joel , Vargas-De-León Cruz , Villaseñor-Aguilar Gabriel

It is well-known that every convex function admits an affine support at every interior point of a domain. Convex functions of higher order (precisely of an odd order) have a similar property: they are supported by the polynomials of degree…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-07-28 Szymon Wasowicz

We study conditions for the existence of stable and group-strategy-proof mechanisms in a many-to-one matching model with contracts if students' preferences are monotone in contract terms. We show that "equivalence", properly defined, to a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-13 Jan Christoph Schlegel

We provide a sufficient condition for an invertible (locally strongly) convex vector-valued function on $\mathbb{R}^N$ to have a (locally strongly) convex inverse. We show under suitable conditions that if the gradient of each component of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-09-04 Robert Planqué

This paper is the first part of our series work to establish pointwise second-order necessary conditions for stochastic optimal controls. In this part, both drift and diffusion terms may contain the control variable but the control region…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-10 Haisen Zhang , Xu Zhang