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The single particle equations describing motion of carriers in external potential in 2D Dirac-like and Kane intrinsic semiconductors are obtained within second quantization method. The terms renormalizing external potential in these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 E. L. Rumyantsev , P. E. Kunavin

Using the example of a Dirac particle in external static fields, Dirac theory is reformulated as a one-particle quantum theory in the space of normalized two-component spinors. In this formulation, the Dirac operator ``splits'' into two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 N. L. Chuprikov

Using the Pauli-Villars regularization and arguments from convex analysis, we construct solutions to the classical time-independent Maxwell equations in Dirac's vacuum, in the presence of small external electromagnetic sources. The vacuum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Philippe Gravejat , Christian Hainzl , Mathieu Lewin , Eric Séré

In standard quantum electrodynamics (QED), the so-called non-minimal (Pauli) coupling is suppressed for elementary particles and has no physical implications. Here, we show that the Pauli term naturally appears in a known family of Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Abhishek Shiva Kumar , Mikhail Maslov , Mikhail Lemeshko , Artem G. Volosniev , Zhanybek Alpichshev

After discussing the way that C2 and the algebra of complex 2x2 matrices can be used for the representation of both non-relativistic rotations and Lorentz transformations, we show that Dirac bispinors can be more advantageously represented…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 David Delphenich

We show how to approximate Dirac dynamics for electronic initial states by semi- and non-relativistic dynamics. To leading order, these are generated by the semi- and non-relativistic Pauli hamiltonian where the kinetic energy is related to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Martin Fürst , Max Lein

The motion of a conducting electron in a quantum dot with one or several dislocations in the underlying crystal lattice is considered in the continuum picture, where dislocations are represented by torsion of space. The possible effects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik Aurell

We construct a nonrelativistic wave equation for spinning particles in the noncommutative space (in a sense, a $\theta$-modification of the Pauli equation). To this end, we consider the nonrelativistic limit of the $\theta$-modified Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. C. Adorno , M. C. Baldiotti , D. M. Gitman

Quantum field-theory is developed for treating electrons and holes in planar systems. Non-unitary representations of Dirac equation in the plane are developed. These equations can be used for treating holes-electron pairing in high TC…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-26 Y. Ben-Aryeh

We propose a quantum approach to "electron-hole exchange", better named electron-hole pair exchange, that makes use of the second quantization formalism to describe the problem in terms of Bloch-state electron operators. This approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Monique Combescot , Thierry Amand , Shiue-Yuan Shiau

We construct a nonrelativistic wave equation for spinning particles in the noncommutative space (in a sense, a $\theta$-modification of the Pauli equation). To this end, we consider the nonrelativistic limit of the $\theta$-modified Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-16 T. C. Adorno , M. C. Baldiotti , D. M. Gitman

We systematically analyze the integrability of a Pauli system in Lorentz violating background at the non-relativistic level both in two- and three-dimensions. We consider the non-relativistic limit of the Dirac equation from the QED sector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mariana Frank , Ismail Turan , Ismet Yurdusen

We discuss the Pauli Hamiltonian within a ${SU(2)}$ gauge theory interpretation, where the gauge symmetry is broken. This interpretation carries directly over to the structural inversion asymmetric spin-orbit interactions in semiconductors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ernesto Medina , Alexander López , Bertrand Berche

In this paper, we investigated the Pauli equation in a two-dimensional noncommutative phase-space by considering a constant magnetic field perpendicular to the plane. We mapped the noncommutative problem to the equivalent commutative one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Ilyas Haouam

Solution of the Dirac equation predicts that when an electron with non-zero orbital angular momentum propagates in a cylindrically symmetric potential, its spin and orbital degrees of freedom interact, causing the electron's phase velocity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-23 C. C. Leary , D. Reeb , M. G. Raymer

We use Boltzmann theory to study the semi-classical dynamics of electrons in a two-dimensional (2D) tilted Dirac material in which the tilt varies in space. The spatial variation of the tilt parameter induces a non-trivial spacetime…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Abolfath Hosseinzadeh , Seyed Akbar Jafari

Elementary quasi-particles in a two dimensional electron system can be described as exciton-polarons since electron-exciton interactions ensures dressing of excitons by Fermi-sea electron-hole pair excitations. A relevant open question is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Sylvain Ravets , Patrick Knüppel , Stefan Faelt , Martin Kroner , Werner Wegscheider , Atac Imamoglu

We present Maxwell equations with source terms for the electromagnetic field interacting with a moving electron in a spin-orbit coupled semiconductor heterostructure. We start with the eight--band ${\bm k}{\bm p}$ model and derive the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Rodina , A. Yu. Alekseev

INTRODUCTION This papers deals with partial differential equations of second order, linear, with constant and not constant coefficients, in two variables, which admit real characteristics. I face the study of PDEs with the mentality of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-11-06 Andrea Pezzi

We define two types of pseudo-differential perturbations of the Dirac operator within the framework of the noncommutative geometry. And we obtain the noncommutative residue of the inverse square of these perturbations on 4-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-26 Tong Wu , Yong Wang
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