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This paper examines competitive information disclosure in search markets with a mix of savvy consumers, who search costlessly, and inexperienced consumers, who face positive search costs. Savvy consumers incentivize truthful disclosure;…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-11 Raphael Boleslavsky , Silvana Krasteva

Knowing the strategy of an opponent in a competitive environment conveys obvious evolutionary advantages. But this information is costly, and the benefit of being informed may not necessarily offset the additional cost. Here we introduce…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

How should a court resolve a shareholder-management dispute after an unexpected price drop, when it is suspected that at an earlier time management chose not to update (disclose to) the market about a material event that was privately…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2025-05-23 Miles B. Gietzmann , Adam J. Ostaszewski

This work studies equilibrium problems under uncertainty where firms maximize their profits in a robust way when selling their output. Robust optimization plays an increasingly important role when best guaranteed objective values are to be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-24 Christian Biefel , Frauke Liers , Jan Rolfes , Lars Schewe , Gregor Zöttl

This paper studies how uncertainty about problem difficulty shapes problem-solving strategies. I develop a dynamic model where an agent solves a problem by brainstorming approaches of unknown quality and allocating a fixed effort budget…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-02 Nicholas Wu

Prior literature on two-firm two-market and two-stage extended dynamic models has introduced what Guth (2016) succinctly terms a social dilemma. A state in which conglomerate firms competing in a Bertrand duopoly consider jointly optimizing…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-13 Alfred A. B. Mayaki

Although companies are exhorted to provide more information to the financial community, it is evident that they choose different paths based upon their strategic emphasis and competitive environments. Our investigation explores the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2020-08-11 Rajiv Kashyap , Mohamed Menisy , Peter Caiazzo , Jim Samuel

Research funding systems are not isolated systems - they are embedded in a larger scientific system with an enormous influence on the system. This paper aims to analyze the allocation of competitive research funding from different…

Why is the U.S. industry-level productivity dispersion countercyclical? Theoretically, we build a duopoly model in which heterogeneous R&D costs determine firms' optimal behaviors and the equilibrium technology gap after a negative profit…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-01 Shuowen Chen , Yang Ming

Most online platforms strive to learn from interactions with users, and many engage in exploration: making potentially suboptimal choices for the sake of acquiring new information. We study the interplay between exploration and competition:…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Guy Aridor , Yishay Mansour , Aleksandrs Slivkins , Zhiwei Steven Wu

This paper presents a comprehensive analytical study of two competitive cognitive operators' spectrum leasing and pricing strategies, taking into account operators' heterogeneity in leasing costs and users' heterogeneity in transmission…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Lingjie Duan , Jianwei Huang , Biying Shou

We study a steady state of a free entry oligopoly with differentiated goods, that is, a monopolistic competition, with sluggish adjustment of entry and exit of firms under general demand and cost functions by a differential game approach.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-06 Yasuhito Tanaka

I introduce a stability notion, dynamic stability, for two-sided dynamic matching markets where (i) matching opportunities arrive over time, (ii) matching is one-to-one, and (iii) matching is irreversible. The definition addresses two…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-01 Laura Doval

We consider an environment where sellers compete over buyers. All sellers are a-priori identical and strategically signal buyers about the product they sell. In a setting motivated by on-line advertising in display ad exchanges, where firms…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-30 Gleb Polevoy , Rann Smorodinsky , Moshe Tennenholtz

We consider a simple decision model in which a set of agents randomly choose one of two competing shops selling the same perishable products (typically food). The satisfaction of agents with respect to a given store is related to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Gaultier Lambert , Guillaume Chevereau , Eric Bertin

The Competition Complexity of an auction measures how much competition is needed for the revenue of a simple auction to surpass the optimal revenue. A classic result from auction theory by Bulow and Klemperer [9], states that the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Siqi Liu , Christos-Alexandros Psomas

We consider an intermediary's problem of dynamically matching demand and supply of heterogeneous types in a periodic-review fashion. More specifically, there are two disjoint sets of demand and supply types, and a reward associated with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-20 Ming Hu , Yun Zhou

This paper introduces a contest-theoretic simplified model of triathlon as a sequential two-stage game. In Stage 1 (post-swim), participants decide whether to continue or withdraw from the contest, thereby generating an endogenous…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-30 Felix Reichel

Platform giants in China have operated with persistently compressed margins in highly concentrated markets for much of the past decade, despite market shares exceeding 60\% in core segments. Standard theory predicts otherwise: either the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-23 Liang Chen

We consider a team-production environment where all participants are motivated by career concerns, and where a team's joint productive outcome may have different reputational implications for different team members. In this context, we…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-08 Paula Onuchic , João Ramos