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We conjecture and prove closed-form index expressions for the cohomology dimensions of line bundles on del Pezzo and Hirzebruch surfaces. Further, for all compact toric surfaces we provide a simple algorithm which allows expression of any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Callum R. Brodie , Andrei Constantin , Rehan Deen , Andre Lukas

We prove that any minimal weak symplectic filling of the canonical contact structure on the unit cotangent bundle of a nonorientable closed surface other than the real projective plane is s-cobordant rel boundary to the disk cotangent…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-30 Youlin Li , Burak Ozbagci

We prove two results. First, we establish that the normal bundle of any smooth curve of genus 7 having maximal Clifford index is stable. Note that 7 is the smallest genus for which such a result could possibly hold. We then show that rank…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-10-06 Marian Aprodu , Gavril Farkas , Angela Ortega

In this paper we further develop the theory of generalized Ulrich modules introduced in 2014 by Goto et al. Our main goal is to address the problem of when the operations of taking the Hom functor and horizontal linkage preserve the Ulrich…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-03-21 Cleto B. Miranda-Neto , Douglas S. Queiroz , Thyago S. Souza

The aim of this article is to proof a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a Cartan connection on a principal bundle. After collecting the essentially well known facts to fix the terminology, soldering forms and…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-12-06 Mohamed Barakat

For certain polynomials we relate the number of roots inside the unit circle with the index of a non-degenerate isolated umbilic point on a real analytic surface in Euclidean 3-space. In particular, for $N>0$ we prove that for a certain…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-07 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

In this paper we give the first example of a surface bundle over a surface with at least three fiberings. In fact, for each $n \ge 3$ we construct $4$-manifolds $E$ admitting at least $n$ distinct fiberings $p_i: E \to \Sigma_{g_i}$ as a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-15 Nick Salter

We give an alternative proof of the Hurwitz existence problem for branched covers of $\mathbb{P}^1$ in the case where the number of ramification points equals the number of branch points, that is, where all the ramification profiles are of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-06 Ciro Ciliberto , Andreas Leopold Knutsen , Sara Torelli

Let $\sE$ be an ample rank $r$ bundle on a smooth toric projective surface, $S$, whose topological Euler characteristic is $e(S)$. In this article, we prove a number of surprisingly strong lower bounds for $c_1(\sE)^2$ and $c_2(\sE)$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sandra Di Rocco , Andrew J. Sommese

Some classification results for ample vector bundles of rank 2 on Hirzebruch surfaces, and on Del Pezzo surfaces, are obtained. In particular, we classify rank-2 ample vector bundles with $c_2$ less than 7 on Hirzebruch surfaces, and with…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Hironobu Ishihara

In this paper we study surfaces in R^3 that arise as limit shapes in a class of random surface models arising from dimer models. The limit shapes are minimizers of a surface tension functional, that is, they minimize, for fixed boundary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Kenyon , Andrei Okounkov

We consider the class of standard weighted Bergman spaces $A^2_{\alpha}(\mathbb{D})$ and the set $SF^N(\mathbb{T})$ of simple partial fractions of degree $N$ with poles on the unit circle. We prove that under certain conditions, the simple…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-06-04 Nikiforos Biehler

We present a polynomial partitioning theorem for finite sets of points in the real locus of an irreducible complex algebraic variety of codimension at most two. This result generalizes the polynomial partitioning theorem on the Euclidean…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-22 Saugata Basu , Martin Sombra

We show that there exist only constant morphisms from $\mathbb{Q}^{2n+1}(n\geq 1)$ to $\mathbb{G}(l,2n+1)$ if $l$ is even $(0<l<2n)$ and $(l,2n+1)$ is not $ (2,5)$. As an application, we prove on $\mathbb{Q}^{2m+1}$ and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-28 Xinyi Fang , Duo Li , Yanjie Li

If a characteristic class for two vector bundles over the same base space does not coincide, then the bundles are not isomorphic. We give under rather common assumptions a lower bound on the topological dimension of the set of all points in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-12-17 Maciej Starostka , Nils Waterstraat

Let $E$ be a smooth elliptic curve over $\mathbb{C}$. For $E$ embedded into $\mathbb{P}^2$ as Hesse cubic and $V$ an Ulrich bundle on $E$ we derive a explicit presentation of $V$ using Moore matrices and theta functions.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-11-23 Alexander Pavlov

We study the small-hole minimization problem for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue in the square \[ Q=(-1,1)^2, \qquad \Lambda_r(x_1,x_2)=\lambda_1\Bigl(Q\setminus\bigl(\overline{B_r(x_1)}\cup \overline{B_r(x_2)}\bigr)\Bigr), \] where two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Baruch Schneider , Diana Schneiderová , Yifan Zhang

We prove that every irreducible component of semi-regular loci of effective line bundles in the Picard scheme of a smooth projective variety has at worst rational singularities. This generalizes Kempf's result on rational singularities of…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-30 Lei Song

We show that there exist flat surface bundles with closed leaves having non-trivial normal bundles. This leads us to compute the Abelianisation of surface diffeomorphism groups with marked points. We also extend a formula of Tsuboi that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Jonathan Bowden

We study two special cases of the planar least gradient problem. In the first one, the boundary conditions are imposed on a part of the strictly convex domain. In the second case, we impose the Dirichlet data on the boundary of a rectangle,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-23 Wojciech Górny , Piotr Rybka , Ahmad Sabra
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