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This paper presents a novel stochastic method for modeling the transport of Delayed Neutron Precursors (DNPs) in liquid nuclear fuel. The method incorporates advection and diffusion effects into the Monte Carlo solution of the neutron…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Mathis Caprais , Daniele Tomatis

Many problems in geometric optics or convex geometry can be recast as optimal transport problems: this includes the far-field reflector problem, Alexandrov's curvature prescription problem, etc. A popular way to solve these problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Jun Kitagawa , Quentin Mérigot , Boris Thibert

Adjoint methods form a class of importance sampling methods that are used to accelerate Monte Carlo (MC) simulations of transport equations. Ideally, adjoint methods allow for zero-variance MC estimators provided that the solution to an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Guillaume Bal , Ian Langmore

The neutron transport equation (NTE) describes the flux of neutrons across a planar cross-section in an inhomogeneous fissile medium when the process of nuclear fission is active. Classical work on the NTE emerges from the applied…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-18 Simon C. Harris , Emma Horton , Andreas E. Kyprianou

The Neutron Transport Equation (NTE) describes the flux of neutrons through inhomogeneous fissile medium. Whilst well treated in the nuclear physics literature (cf. [9, 27]), the NTE has had a somewhat scattered treatment in mathematical…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Alex M. G. Cox , Simon C. Harris , Emma Horton , Andreas E. Kyprianou

This paper proposes a new equation from continuous adjoint theory to compute the gradient of quantities governed by the Transport Theory of light. Unlike discrete gradients ala autograd, which work at the code level, we first formulate the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Jos Stam

Over the last decade, ingenuous developments in Monte Carlo methods have enabled the unbiased estimation of adjoint-weighted reactor parameters expressed as bilinear forms, such as kinetics parameters and sensitivity coefficients. A…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Eric Dumonteil , Emma Horton , Andreas E. Kyprianou , Andrea Zola

This paper provides an initial description of the Method of Simultaneous Solutions, a Monte Carlo approach that simultaneously solves multiple Boltzmann-transport-like phenomena. Here, it is used to simultaneously solve the neutron…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Dean Price , Brian Kiedrowski , Benoit Forget

The adjoint Fokker-Planck equation method is applied to study the runaway probability function and the expected slowing-down time for highly relativistic runaway electrons, including the loss of energy due to synchrotron radiation. In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Chang Liu , Dylan P. Brennan , Amitava Bhattacharjee , Allen H. Boozer

This paper synergizes the roles of adjoint in various disciplines of mathematics, sciences, and engineering. Though the materials developed and presented are not new -- as each or some could be found in (or inferred from) publications in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-06-19 Tan Bui-Thanh

In this paper the simplified double-spherical harmonics SDPN, approximation of the neutron transport equation is proposed. The SDPN equations are derived from the multi-group DPN equations for N=1,2,3 (comparable to the SP3, SP5, and SP7…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 M. Nazari , A. Zolfaghari , M. Abbasi

For a number of applications like low-source reactor start-up or neutron coincidence counting it is necessary to take into account the stochastic nature of neutron transport and go beyond the average neutron density, which is solution of a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Philippe Humbert

Uncertainty quantification and sensitivity analyses are a vital component for predictive modeling in the sciences and engineering. The adjoint approach to sensitivity analysis requires solving a primary system of equations and a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Kelli D. Humbird , Ryan G. McClarren

The Fokker-Planck equation describing the transport of energetic particles interacting with turbulence is difficult to solve analytically. Numerical solutions are of course possible but they are not always useful for applications. In the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 B. Klippenstein , A. Shalchi

As more and more numerical and analytical solutions to the linear neutron transport equation become available, verification of numerical results is increasingly important. This presentation concerns the development of another benchmark for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Barry Ganapol

The transport of energetic particles in a spatially varying magnetic field is described by the focused transport equation. In the past two versions of this equation were investigated. The more commonly used standard form described a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 B. Klippenstein , A. Shalchi

In two and three dimensions, we analyze a finite element method to approximate the solutions of an eigenvalue problem arising from neutron transport. We derive the eigenvalue problem of interest, which results to be non-symmetric. Under a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-08 Nicolás A. Barnafi , Felipe Lepe , Francisca Muñoz Riquelme

We study the unique continuation property for the neutron transport equation and for a simplified model of the Fokker-Planck equation in a bounded domain with absorbing boundary condition. An observation estimate is derived. It depends on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-09 Claude Bardos , Kim Dang Phung

We present a method to compute transport coefficients in molecular dynamics. Transport coefficients quantify the linear dependencies of fluxes in non-equilibrium systems subject to small external forcings. Whereas standard non-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Noé Blassel , Gabriel Stoltz

There seems to exist significant similarities between a reactor system and a supply chain from collection to delivery. In the reactor case, neutrons are continuously produced and absorbed in nuclear fuel. In a supply system case, items are…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2023-07-18 Nick P. Petropoulos
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