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Let $p$ and $q$ be anisotropic quadratic forms of dimension $\geq 2$ over a field $F$. In a recent article, we formulated a conjecture describing the general constraints which the dimensions of $p$ and $q$ impose on the isotropy index of…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-10-27 Stephen Scully

Let $q$ be a quadratic form over a field $F$ and let $L$ be a field extension of $F$ of odd degree. It is a classical result that if $q_L$ is isotropic (resp. hyperbolic) then $q$ is isotropic (resp. hyperbolic). In turn, given two…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-04 Jodi Black , Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu

It is well known that every non-degenerate quadratic form admits a decomposition into an orthogonal sum of its anisotropic part and a hyperbolic form. This decomposition is unique up to isometry. In this paper we present an algorithm for…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-10 Przemysław Koprowski , Beata Rothkegel

In this note, we construct explicit examples of $F_Q$-minimal quadratic forms of dimension $5$ and $7$, where $F_Q$ is the function field of a conic over a field $F$ of characteristic $2$. The construction uses the fact that any set of $n$…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-14 Adam Chapman , Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu

One of the most significant discrete invariants of a quadratic form $\phi$ over a field $k$ is its (full) splitting pattern, a finite sequence of integers which describes the possible isotropy behaviour of $\phi$ under scalar extension to…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Stephen Scully

This paper presents fundamental algorithms for the computational theory of quadratic forms over number fields. In the first part of the paper, we present algorithms for checking if a given non-degenerate quadratic form over a fixed number…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-04 Przemysław Koprowski , Alfred Czogała

Let $p$ and $q$ be anisotropic quasilinear quadratic forms over a field $F$ of characteristic $2$, and let $i$ be the isotropy index of $q$ after scalar extension to the function field of the affine quadric with equation $p=0$. In this…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-09-04 Stephen Scully

Let $K$ be a locally compact non-discrete field of characteristic $p>2$ and $Q$ be a non-degenerate isotropic binary quadratic form with coefficients in $K$. We obtain asymptotic estimates for the number of solutions in the two-fold product…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-26 Manoj Choudhuri , Prashant J. Makadiya

It is shown that two vectors with coordinates in the finite $q$-element field of characteristic $p$ belong to the same orbit under the natural action of the symmetric group if each of the elementary symmetric polynomials of degree…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-11-30 Mátyás Domokos , Botond Miklósi

Let F be a field of characteristic different from 2. The u-invariant and the Hasse number of a field F are classical and important field invariants pertaining to quadratic forms. These invariants measure the suprema of dimensions of…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-04-15 Detlev W. Hoffmann

We study some properties of quadratic forms with values in a field whose underlying vector spaces are endowed with the structure of right vector spaces over a division ring extension of that field. Some generalized notions of isotropy,…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-06-18 Amir Hossein Nokhodkar

Given an indefinite binary quaternionic Hermitian form $f$ with coefficients in a maximal order of a definite quaternion algebra over $\mathbb Q$, we give a precise asymptotic equivalent to the number of nonequivalent representations,…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Jouni Parkkonen , Frédéric Paulin

A strong consequence of quadratic forms becoming hyperbolic over the function field of a form is established. This result is invoked to obtain a new characterisation of hyperbolicity over function fields, and to recover a number of…

数论 · 数学 2017-08-08 James O'Shea

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional $Q-$algebra and $\Gamma subset A$ a $Z-$order. We classify those $A$ with the property that $Z^2$ does not embed in $\mathcal{U}(\Gamma)$. We call this last property the hyperbolic property. We apply this in…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-11-21 E. Iwaki , S. O. Juriaans , A. C. Souza Filho

This paper is concerned with the Poisson transform of differential forms on the hyperbolic space $H^n(\mathbb R)$. Consider an integer $p$ such that $1\leqslant p\leqslant n$ and let $q$ be either $p-1$ or $p$. For $1<r<\infty$, we prove…

表示论 · 数学 2024-11-11 Salem Bensaïd , Abdelhamid Boussejra , Khalid Koufany

We provide a natural characterisation for the sets of elliptic and hyperbolic hyperplanes of the parabolic quadric Q(2n,q) when q is even. This characterisation is based on the number of elements of these sets through points and codimension…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-19 Jeroen Schillewaert , Geertrui Van de Voorde

We prove that for any countable set $A$ of real numbers, the set of binary indefinite quadratic forms $Q$ such that the closure of $Q(\mathbb{Z}^2)$ is disjoint from $A$ has full Hausdorff dimension.

数论 · 数学 2013-11-08 Dmitry Kleinbock , Barak Weiss

Let $ F$ be an imaginary quadratic field and $\mathcal{O}$ its ring of integers. Let $ \mathfrak{n} \subset \mathcal{O} $ be a non-zero ideal and let $ p> 5$ be a rational inert prime in $F$ and coprime with $\mathfrak{n}$. Let $ V$ be an…

数论 · 数学 2011-08-24 Adam Mohamed

Within the differential equation method for multiloop calculations, we examine the systems irreducible to $\epsilon$-form. We argue that for many cases of such systems it is possible to obtain nontrivial quadratic constraints on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Roman N. Lee

We investigate the probability that a random quadratic form in ${\mathbb{Z}}[x_1,...,x_n]$ has a totally isotropic subspace of a given dimension. We show that this global probability is a product of local probabilities. Our main result…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-21 Lycka Drakengren , Tom Fisher
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