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We address two fundamental and well-known problems of Gromov and Lyndon: \demo{Problem A} (Gromov, see [5]). Consider a category $M_n$ of closed manifolds of dimension $n$ with nonzero-degree ways as morphisms. Study a partial order $M \ge…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 Alexander Reznikov

In this note we determine all possible dominations between different products of manifolds, when none of the factors of the codomain is dominated by products. As a consequence, we determine the finiteness of every product-associated…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-04 Christoforos Neofytidis

We determine which three-manifolds are dominated by products. The result is that a closed, oriented, connected three-manifold is dominated by a product if and only if it is finitely covered either by a product or by a connected sum of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-17 D. Kotschick , C. Neofytidis

In this note, we prove that every closed connected oriented odd-dimensional manifold admits a map of non-zero degree (i.e., a domination) from a tight contact manifold of the same dimension. This provides an odd-dimensional counterpart of a…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-02-20 Sekh Kiran Ajij , Ritwik Chakraborty , Balarka Sen

Given a finite group $G$ and two unitary $G$-representations $V$ and $W$, possible restrictions on Brouwer degrees of equivariant maps between representation spheres $S(V)$ and $S(W)$ are usually expressed in a form of congruences modulo…

表示论 · 数学 2017-06-12 Zalman Balanov , Mikhail Muzychuk , Hao-pin Wu

In various classes of infinite groups, we identify groups that are presentable by products, i.e. groups having finite index subgroups which are quotients of products of two commuting infinite subgroups. The classes we discuss here include…

群论 · 数学 2017-01-13 P. de la Harpe , D. Kotschick

We define a new class of irreducible groups, called groups not infinite-index presentable by products or not IIPP. We prove that certain aspherical manifolds with fundamental groups not IIPP do not admit maps of non-zero degree from direct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-09 Christoforos Neofytidis

Let M be any closed, locally symmetric n-manifold (n>1) of nonpositive curvature. Assume that M has no locally Euclidean factors and no factors locally isometric to SL(3,R). Then for any closed Riemannian manifold N and any continuous map…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher Connell , Benson Farb

We study degree one maps between closed orientable 4-manifolds with cyclic $\pi_1$, and obtain some results on the existence and finiteness, as well as some relation of $1$-domination and Euler Characteristics.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-26 Yang Su , Shicheng Wang , Zhongzi Wang

In this paper we study obstructions to presentability by products for finitely generated groups. Along the way we develop both the concept of acentral subgroups, and the relations between presentability by products on the one hand, and…

群论 · 数学 2013-02-11 D. Kotschick , C. Loeh

We consider aspects of the question "when is an orientable closed 4-manifold $Y$ dominated by another such manifold $X$", focusing on the cases when $X$ is geometric or fibres non-trivially over an orientable surface.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-25 Jonathan A. Hillman

The main theorem shows that if M is an irreducible compact connected orientable 3-manifold with non-empty boundary, then the classifying space BDiff(M rel dM) of the space of diffeomorphisms of M which restrict to the identity map on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Allen Hatcher , Darryl McCullough

Let X be a smooth variety over a number field k embedded as a degree d subvariety of $\mathbb{P}^n$ and suppose that X is a counterexample to the Hasse principle explained by the Brauer-Manin obstruction. We consider the question of whether…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-13 Brendan Creutz , Bianca Viray

For any closed oriented hyperbolic $3$-manifold $M$, and any closed oriented $3$-manifold $N$, we will show that $M$ admits a finite cover $M'$, such that there exists a degree-$2$ map $f:M'\rightarrow N$, i.e. $M$ virtually $2$-dominates…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-08-12 Hongbin Sun

This paper adresses the following problem: Given a closed orientable three-manifold M, are there at most finitely many closed orientable three-manifolds 1-dominated by M? We solve this question for the class of closed orientable graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Derbez

For a branched cover between two closed orientable surfaces, the Riemann-Hurwitz formula relates the Euler characteristics of the surfaces, the total degree of the cover, and the total length of the partitions of the degree given by the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-18 Maria Antonietta Pascali , Carlo Petronio

A graph is said to be well-dominated if all its minimal dominating sets are of the same size. The class of well-dominated graphs forms a subclass of the well studied class of well-covered graphs. While the recognition problem for the class…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Didem Gözüpek , Ademir Hujdurović , Martin Milanič

We prove that rationally essential manifolds with suitably large fundamental groups do not admit any maps of non-zero degree from products of closed manifolds of positive dimension. Particular examples include all manifolds of non-positive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-05-26 D. Kotschick , C. Loeh

For any closed oriented 3-manifold $M$ with positive simplicial volume and any closed oriented 3-manifold $N$, we prove that there exists a finite cover $M'$ of $M$ that admits a degree-1 map $f:M'\to M$, i.e. M virtually 1-dominates N.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-10-22 Hongbin Sun

Thanks to a connection between two completely different topics, the classical eigenvalue problem in a finite dimensional real vector space and the Brouwer degree for maps between oriented differentiable real manifolds, we were able to…

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