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We discuss the dynamics of a classical spinless quantum particle carrying electric charge and constrained to move on a non singular static surface in ordinary three dimensional space in the presence of arbitrary configurations of time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. Jensen , R. Dandoloff

The possibility of composite systems arising out of a point charge interacting with a Nielsen-Olesen vortex in 2+1-dimensions is investigated. It is shown that classical bounded orbits are possible for certain ranges of parameters. Long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Subir Ghosh

The hydrodynamic representation of quantum mechanics describes virtual flow as if a quantum system were fluid in motion. This formulation illustrates pointlike vortices when the phase of a wavefunction becomes nonintegrable at nodal points.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Satoya Imai

Classical particle mechanics on curved spaces is related to the flow of ideal fluids, by a dual interpretation of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. As in second quantization, the procedure relates the description of a system with a finite…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. van Holten

In quantum theory, bound states are described by eigenvalue equations, which usually cannot be solved exactly. However, some simple general theorems allow to derive rigorous statements about the corresponding solutions, that is, energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Wolfgang Lucha , F. F. Schoberl

In the first part of this paper, we show that the Cauchy problem for wave propagation in some static spacetimes presenting a singular time-like boundary is well posed, if we only demand the waves to have finite energy, although no boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ricardo E. Gamboa Saravi , Marcela Sanmartino , Philippe Tchamitchian

Earlier obtained results on mechanical analogies of physical fields and particles are reviewed. The approach rests on the concept of the substratum - a mechanical medium, which occupies all the space and serves as a seat to support the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery P. Dmitriyev

Here I present a new discrete model of quantum mechanics for relativistic 1-electron systems, in which particle movement is described by a directed space-time graph with attached 4-spinors, but without any continuous wave functions. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Koehler

A simple one dimensional model is introduced describing a two particle "atom" approaching a point at which the interaction between the particles is lost. The wave function is obtained analytically and analyzed to display the entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 ML Glasser , LM Nieto

We develop a computational method for modeling electrostatic interactions of arbitrarily-shaped, polarizable objects on colloidal length scales, including colloids/nanoparticles, polymers, and surfactants, dispersed in explicit ion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Emily Krucker-Velasquez , James W. Swan , Zachary Sherman

We study a model of interacting particles represented by a system of N stochastic differential equations. We establish that the mollified empirical distribution of the system converges uniformly with respect to both time and spatial…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-09 Filippo Giovagnini , Dan Crisan

Spinless Salpeter equation for two bound particles is analyzed. We use the fact that in relativistic kinematics the spatial two particle relative momentum is relativistic invariant. Free particle hypothesis for the bound state is developed:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Mikhail N. Sergeenko

It is proposed that the paradox of wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics may be resolved using a physical picture analogous to magnetic domains. Within this picture, a quantum particle represents a coherent region of a quantum wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan M. Kadin

By applying Rohlin's result on the classification of homomorphisms of Lebesgue space, the random inertial manifold of a stochastic damped nonlinear wave equations with singular perturbation is proved to be approximated almost surely by that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-04 Yan Lv , Wei Wang , Anthony Roberts

This is the second and last paper of a series aimed at solving the local Cauchy problem for polarized $\mathbb U(1)$ symmetric solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations featuring the nonlinear interaction of three small amplitude impulsive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Jonathan Luk , Maxime Van de Moortel

We study quantum vortex states consisting of a ring of vortices with alternating sign, in a homogeneous superfluid confined to a circular domain. We find an exact stationary solution of the point vortex model for the neutral vortex…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-03 M. M. Cawte , M. T. Reeves , A. S. Bradley

This paper is motivated by a gauged Schr\"{o}dinger equation in dimension 2. We are concerned with radial stationary states under the presence of a vortex at the origin. Those states solve a nonlinear nonlocal PDE with a variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-25 Yongsheng Jiang , Alessio Pomponio , David Ruiz

A non-relativistic scalar field coupled minimally to electromagnetism supports in the presence of a homogeneous background electric charge density the existence of smooth, finite-energy topologically stable flux vortices. The static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. N. Stratopoulos , T. N. Tomaras

The parametrized Dirac wave equation represents position and time as operators, and can be formulated for many particles. It thus provides, unlike field-theoretic Quantum Electrodynamics (QED), an elementary and unrestricted representation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 A. F. Bennett

We introduce a simple variational principle for coherent material vortices in two-dimensional turbulence. Vortex boundaries are sought as closed stationary curves of the averaged Lagrangian strain. Solutions to this problem turn out to be…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 G. Haller , F. J. Beron-Vera