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This chapter discusses altmetrics (short for "alternative metrics"), an approach to uncovering previously-invisible traces of scholarly impact by observing activity in online tools and systems. I argue that citations, while useful, miss…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Jason Priem

This paper contributes to the quest for an operational definition of 'research excellence' and proposes a translation of the excellence concept into a bibliometric indicator. Starting from a textual analysis of funding program calls aimed…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-07-29 Nadine Rons , Lucy Amez

The comparison of two universities in terms of bibliometric indicators frequently faces the problem of assessing the differences as meaningful or not. This Letter to the Editor proposes some benchmarks which can be used for supporting the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Lutz Bornmann , Wolfgang Glänzel

In recent years bibliometricians have paid increasing attention to research evaluation methodological problems, among these being the choice of the most appropriate indicators for evaluating quality of scientific publications, and thus for…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

Assessing the impact of scholarly books is a difficult research evaluation problem. Library Catalog Analysis facilitates the quantitative study, at different levels, of the impact and diffusion of academic books based on data about their…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Daniel Torres-Salinas , Wenceslao Arroyo-Machado , Mike Thelwall

There are various mathematical models proposed in the recent literature for estimating the h-index through bibliometric measures, such as number of articles (P) and citations received (C). These models have been previously empirically…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Chrisovalantis Malesios

Bibliographic metrics are commonly utilized for evaluation purposes within academia, often in conjunction with other metrics. These metrics vary widely across fields and change with the seniority of the scholar; consequently, the only way…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Sen Tian , Panos Ipeirotis

Attempts to understand the consequence of any individual scientist's activity within the long-term trajectory of science is one of the most difficult questions within the philosophy of science. Because scientific publications play such as…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Richard K. Belew

Background: Citation analysis has become an important tool for research performance assessment in the medical sciences. However, different areas of medical research may have considerably different citation practices, even within the same…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Nees Jan van Eck , Ludo Waltman , Anthony F. J. van Raan , Robert J. M. Klautz , Wilco C. Peul

Scientific journals are an important choice of publication venue for most authors. Publishing in prestigious journal plays a decisive role for authors in hiring and promotions. In last decade, citation pressure has become intact for all…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Joyita Chakraborty , Dinesh Pradhan , Hridoy Sankar Dutta , Subrata Nandi , Tanmoy Chakraborty

In the past decades, many countries have started to fund academic institutions based on the evaluation of their scientific performance. In this context, post-publication peer review is often used to assess scientific performance.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 V. A. Traag , M. Malgarini , S. Sarlo

Ranking scientific authors is an important but challenging task, mostly due to the dynamic nature of the evolving scientific publications. The basic indicators of an author's productivity and impact are still the number of publications and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Dinesh Pradhan , Partha Sarathi Paul , Umesh Maheswari , Subrata Nandi , Tanmoy Chakraborty

Bibliometrics offers a particular representation of science. Through bibliometric methods a bibliometrician will always highlight particular elements of publications, and through these elements operationalize particular representations of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Thomas Franssen , Paul Wouters

More than five years after their emergence, altmetrics are still seen as a promise to complement traditional citation-based indicators. However, no study has focused on their potential usefulness to capture the impact of scholarly books.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Daniel Torres-Salinas , Nicolas Robinson-Garcia , Juan Gorraiz

When a group of individuals creates something, credit is usually divided among them. Oddly, that does not apply to scientific papers. The most commonly used performance measure for individual researchers is the h-index, which does not…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-31 George A. Lozano

Bibliometric measures of individual scientific achievement are of particular interest if they can be used to predict future achievement. Here we report results of an empirical study of the predictive power of the h-index compared to other…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-03-02 J. E. Hirsch

Various research activities rely on citation-based impact indicators. However these indicators are usually globally computed, hindering their proper interpretation in applications like research assessment and knowledge discovery. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Serafeim Chatzopoulos , Kleanthis Vichos , Ilias Kanellos , Thanasis Vergoulis

Scholarly usage data provides unique opportunities to address the known shortcomings of citation analysis. However, the collection, processing and analysis of usage data remains an area of active research. This article provides a review of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Michael J. Kurtz , Johan Bollen

This workshop brings together experts of communities which often have been perceived as different once: bibliometrics / scientometrics / informetrics on the one side and information retrieval on the other. Our motivation as organizers of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 Philipp Mayr , Ingo Frommholz , Andrea Scharnhorst , Peter Mutschke

As scholars migrate into online spaces like Mendeley, blogs, Twitter, and more, they leave new traces of once-invisible interactions like reading, saving, discussing, and recommending. Observing these traces can inform new metrics of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-05-16 Scott Lapinski , Heather Piwowar , Jason Priem