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相关论文: Multi-type Galton-Watson processes with affinity-d…

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In this paper, we study the Galton-Watson process in the random environment for the particular case when the number of the offsprings in each generation has the fractional linear generation function with random parameters. In this case, the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-01 Dan Han , Stanislav Molchanov , Yanjmaa Jutmaan

The human immune system depends on a highly diverse collection of antibody-making B cells. B cell receptor sequence diversity is generated by a random recombination process called "rearrangement" forming progenitor B cells, then a Darwinian…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-02-08 Duncan K. Ralph , Frederick A. Matsen

We study the evolution of the population size distribution of a critical Galton-Watson process with infinite variance of the offspring size of particles assuming that the population size is unusually small at the distant moment $n$ of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-03 Vladimir Vatutin , Elena Dyakonova

We consider a particle system in continuous time, discrete population, with spatial motion and nonlocal branching. The offspring's weights and their number may depend on the mother's weight. Our setting captures, for instance, the processes…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-12 Bertrand Cloez

Somatic hypermutations of immunoglobulin (Ig) genes occuring during affinity maturation drive B-cell receptors' ability to evolve strong binding to their antigenic targets. The landscape of these mutations is highly heterogeneous, with…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-02-05 Natanael Spisak , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Thierry Mora

Affinity maturation produces antibodies that bind antigens with high specificity by accumulating mutations in the antibody sequence. Mapping out the antibody-antigen affinity landscape can give us insight into the accessible paths during…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-05-14 Rhys M. Adams , Justin B. Kinney , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Thierry Mora

The evolution of the adaptive immune system is characterized by changes in the relative abundances of the B- and T-cell clones that make up its repertoires. To fully capture this evolution, we need to describe the complex dynamics of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-03-02 Jonathan Desponds , Andreas Mayer , Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M. Walczak

We consider the evolution of populations under the joint action of mutation and differential reproduction, or selection. The population is modelled as a finite-type Markov branching process in continuous time, and the associated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-02-23 Ellen Baake , Hans-Otto Georgii

The toxins associated with infectious diseases are potential targets for inhibitors which have the potential for prophylactic or therapeutic use. Many antibodies have been generated for this purpose, and the objective of this study was to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 Alex Skvortsov , Peter Gray

This work introduces a new problem, named as, affinity classification problem which is a generalization of the density classification problem. To solve this problem, we introduce temporally stochastic cellular automata where two rules are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Kamalika Bhattacharjee , Subrata Paul , Sukanta Das

We consider the relationship between thermodynamics, fitness, and Darwinian selection in autocatalytic molecular replicators. We uncover a thermodynamic bound that relates fitness, replication rate, and thermodynamic affinity of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-07 Artemy Kolchinsky

We introduce a novel Bayesian approach for variable selection using Gaussian process regression, which is crucial for enhancing interpretability and model regularization. Our method employs nearest neighbor Gaussian processes, serving as…

Branching processes pervade many models in statistical physics. We investigate the survival probability of a Galton-Watson branching process after a finite number of generations. We reveal the finite-size scaling law of the survival…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Francesc Font-Clos , Alvaro Corral

A probability model is presented for the dynamics of mutation-selection balance in a haploid infinite-population infinite-sites setting sufficiently general to cover mutation-driven changes in full age-specific demographic schedules. The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 David Steinsaltz , Steven N. Evans , Kenneth W. Wachter

This article is an essay, both expository and argumentative, on the Galton-Watson process as a tool in the domain of Branching Processes. It is at the same time the author's ways to honour two distinguished scientists in this domain, both…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-20 F. Thomas Bruss

We consider the biased random walk on a critical Galton-Watson tree conditioned to survive, and confirm that this model with trapping belongs to the same universality class as certain one-dimensional trapping models with slowly-varying…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-20 David A. Croydon , Alexander Fribergh , Takashi Kumagai

The immune system can be thought as a complex network of different interacting elements. A cellular automaton, defined in shape-space, was recently shown to exhibit self-regulation and complex behavior and is, therefore, a good candidate to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rita Maria Zorzenon dos Santos , Americo T. Bernardes

In this article, we focus on Bienaym\'e-Galton-Watson processes with linear-fractional offspring distributions. At a fixed generation, we consider a sample of the individuals alive, drawn in two different ways: either through Bernoulli…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Natalia Cardona-Tobón , Sandra Palau

We consider a discrete-time host-parasite model for a population of cells which are colonized by proliferating parasites. The cell population grows like an ordinary Galton-Watson process, but in reflection of real biological settings the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-18 Gerold Alsmeyer , Sören Gröttrup

A Galton-Watson process in varying environment is a discrete time branching process where the offspring distributions vary among generations. Based on a two-spine decomposition technique, we provide a probabilistic argument of a Yaglom-type…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-16 Natalia Cardona-Tobón , Sandra Palau