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We consider an indecomposable Galton-Watson branching process with countably infinitely many types. Assuming that the process is critical and allowing for infinite variance of the offspring sizes of some (or all) types of particles we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-02 V. A. Topchii , V. A. Vatutin , E. E. Dyakonova

The goal of this paper is to develop a theory of graphon-valued stochastic processes, and to construct and analyse a natural class of such processes arising from population genetics. We consider finite populations where individuals change…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-20 Siva Athreya , Frank den Hollander , Adrian Röllin

We study the asymptotic behavior of small deviation probabilities for the critical Galton-Watson processes with infinite variance of the offspring sizes of particles and apply the obtained result to investigate the structure of a reduced…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-16 Vladimir Vatutin , Elena Dyakonova , Yakubdjan Khusanbaev

The adaptive immune system relies on the diversity of receptors expressed on the surface of B and T-cells to protect the organism from a vast amount of pathogenic threats. The proliferation and degradation dynamics of different cell types…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-02-10 Jonathan Desponds , Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M. Walczak

The Darwinian paradigm of biological evolution is based on the separability of the variation and selection processes. As a result, the population thinking had always been an integral part of the Darwinian approach. I propose an alternative…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Vasily Ogryzko

In the study of natural and artificial complex systems, responses that are not completely determined by the considered decision variables are commonly modelled probabilistically, resulting in response distributions varying across decision…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-07 Athénaïs Gautier , David Ginsbourger , Guillaume Pirot

Different evolutionary models are known to make disparate predictions for the success of an invading mutant in some situations. For example, some evolutionary mechanics lead to amplification of selection in structured populations, while…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Francisco Herrerías-Azcué , Vicente Pérez-Muñuzuri , Tobias Galla

The emerging field of high-throughput compartmentalized in vitro evolution is a promising new approach to protein engineering. In these experiments, libraries of mutant genotypes are randomly distributed and expressed in microscopic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-11-06 Anton S. Zadorin , Yannick Rondelez

The interrelationships of the fundamental biological processes natural selection, mutation, and stochastic drift are quantified by the entropy rate of Moran processes with mutation, measuring the long-run variation of a Markov process. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-01-14 Marc Harper

In this work we model the dynamics of a population that evolves as a continuous time branching process with a trait structure and ecological interactions in form of mutations and competition between individuals. We generalize existing…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-19 Gabriel Berzunza , Anja Sturm , Anita Winter

System dynamics and agent based simulation models can both be used to model and understand interactions of entities within a population. Our modeling work presented here is concerned with understanding the suitability of the different types…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-06-27 Grazziela P. Figueredo , Uwe Aickelin

The Galton--Watson process is the simplest example of a branching process. The relationship between the offspring distribution, and, when the extinction occurs almost surely, the distribution of the total progeny is well known. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-10 Claudio Macci , Barbara Pacchiarotti

Branching processes model the evolution of populations of agents that randomly generate offsprings. These processes, more patently Galton-Watson processes, are widely used to model biological, social, cognitive, and technological phenomena,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-02-26 Fabricio Murai , Bruno Ribeiro , Don Towsley , Krista Gile

The paper discusses a connection between asymmetric reproduction -- that is reproduction in a parent-child relationship where the parent does not mutate during reproduction --, the fact that all non-viral lifeforms bear genes of their…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-08-11 Norbert Michael Mayer

Understanding and modelling the complexity of the immune system is a challenge that is shared by the ImmunoComplexiT$^1$ thematic network from the RNSC. The immune system is a complex biological, adaptive, highly diversified, self-organized…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-08-27 Véronique Thomas-Vaslin

Serology testing can identify past infection by quantifying the immune response of an infected individual providing important public health guidance. Individual immune responses are time-dependent, which is reflected in antibody…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-08-04 Prajakta Bedekar , Anthony J. Kearsley , Paul N. Patrone

We consider the asymptotics of various estimators based on a large sample of branching trees from a critical multi-type Galton-Watson process, as the sample size increases to infinity. The asymptotics of additive functions of trees, such as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zhiyi Chi

We study asymptotic properties of supercritical Galton-Watson (GW) branching processes in the asymptotic where the mean of the offspring distribution approaches 1 from above. We show that the population-size distribution of the GW branching…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-05 Kyoya Uemura , Tomoyuki Obuch , Toshiyuki Tanaka

Plant breeding programs use data obtained from multi-environment selection experiments to produce improved varieties with the ultimate aim of maintaining high levels of genetic gain. Selection accuracy can be improved with the use of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-13 Brian R Cullis , Alison B Smith , David GD Hughes , David Butler

This article is concerned with the mathematical analysis of a family of adaptive importance sampling algorithms applied to diffusion processes. These methods, referred to as Adaptive Biasing Potential methods, are designed to efficiently…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-10 Michel Benaïm , Charles-Edouard Bréhier