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We study the inverse conductivity problem with discontinuous conductivities. We consider, simultaneously, a regularisation and a discretisation for a variational approach to solve the inverse problem. We show that, under suitable choices of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-14 Luca Rondi

Small amplitude inhomogeneous plane waves propagating in any direction in a homogeneously deformed Hadamard material are considered. Conditions for circular polarization are established. The analysis relies on the use of complex vectors (or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michel Destrade , Michael Hayes

We propose an approach for deriving a broad class of propagation models for inhomogeneously, linearly polarized ``vector'' beams. Our formulation leverages a complex scalar potential along with an appropriately constructed Lagrangian energy…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Jonathan Nichols , Frank Bucholtz

A new strategy based on numerical homogenization and Bayesian techniques for solving multiscale inverse problems is introduced. We consider a class of elliptic problems which vary at a microscopic scale, and we aim at recovering the highly…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-30 Assyr Abdulle , Andrea Di Blasio

We study an inverse resonance problem on the line in which we aim at determining a compactly supported and integrable perturbation of a fixed P\"oschl-Teller potential. We define the resonances as the poles of the reflection coefficients…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Valentin Arrigoni

The polarization tensor of graphene derived in the framework of the Dirac model using the methods of thermal quantum field theory in (2+1) dimensions is recast in a mathematically equivalent but more compact and convenient in computations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 G. L. Klimchitskaya , C. C. Korikov , V. M. Mostepanenko

The inverse potential problem consists in determining the density of the volume potential from measurements outside the sources. Its ill-posedness is due both to the non-uniqueness of the solution and to the instability of the solution with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 P. N. Vabishchevich

We study the inverse of the divergence operator on a domain $\Omega \subset R^3$ perforated by a system of tiny holes. We show that such inverse can be constructed on the Lebesgue space $L^p(\Omega)$ for any $1< p < 3$, with a norm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-05 Lars Diening , Eduard Feireisl , Yong Lu

The vector electric-field Helmholtz equation, containing cross-polarization terms, is factored to produce both pseudo-differential and exponential operator forms of a three-dimensional, one-way, vector, wave equation for propagation through…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Laurence Keefe , Austin McDaniel , Max Cubillos , Ilya Zilberter , Timothy Madden

This report aims at establishing a theoretical framework for dealing with the reconstruction problem of a small acoustic inclusion. The objective is to introduce the new concept of time-dependent polarization tensors for the Helmholtz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-23 Lorenzo Baldassari

This work studies the problem of maximizing a higher degree real homogeneous multivariate polynomial over the unit sphere. This problem is equivalent to finding the leading eigenvalue of the associated symmetric tensor of higher order,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-02 Yuning Yang , Guoyin Li

We establish results for the injectivity and injectivity modulo gauge of certain inverse source problems in transport on a simply connected domain with variable index of refraction inducing a 'simple geometry'. The model given by radiative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-20 Guillaume Bal , François Monard

We consider the homogenization for time-fractional diffusion equations in a periodic structure and we derive the homogenized time-fractional diffusion equation. Then we discuss the determination of the constant diffusion coefficient by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-06 Atsushi Kawamoto , Manabu Machida , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper we consider the general structure of irreducible tensor representations of the Poincare group of arbitrary dimension with multiple sets of Lorentz indices and different ways to construct them from basic elements (Lorentz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Roman Ryutin

We consider the inverse boundary value problem of recovering piecewise homogeneous elastic tensor and piecewise homogeneous mass density from a localized lateral Dirichlet-to-Neumann or Neumann-to-Dirichlet map for the elasticity equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-05 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Gen Nakamura , Lauri Oksanen

This paper is concerned with the problem of scattering of time-harmonic electromagnetic waves from an impenetrable obstacle in a piecewise homogeneous medium. The well-posedness of the direct problem is established, employing the integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Xiaodong Liu , Bo Zhang , Jiaqing Yang

Real-world physical systems, like composite materials and porous media, exhibit complex heterogeneities and multiscale nature, posing significant computational challenges. Computational homogenization is useful for predicting macroscopic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Yuki Sato , Yuto Lewis Terashima , Ruho Kondo

A new numerical method to solve an inverse source problem for the Helmholtz equation in inhomogenous media is proposed. This method reduces the original inverse problem to a boundary value problem for a coupled system of elliptic PDEs, in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-13 Loc H. Nguyen , Qitong Li , Michael V. Klibanov

For many inverse parameter problems for partial differential equations in which the domain contains only well-separated objects, an asymptotic solution to the forward problem involving 'polarization tensors' exists. These are functions of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-30 F. M. Watson , M. G. Crabb , W. R. B. Lionheart

We consider the scattering problem governed by the Helmholtz equation with inhomogeneity in both `conductivity' in the divergence form and `potential' in the lower order term. The support of the inhomogeneity is assumed to contain a convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-14 Fioralba Cakoni , Jingni Xiao