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The emergent behaviour of autonomous robotic swarms poses a significant challenge to their safety assurance. Assurance tasks encompass adherence to standards, certification processes, and the execution of verification and validation (V&V)…

Automated Vehicles (AVs) are rapidly maturing in the transportation domain. However, the complexity of the AV design problem is such that no single technique is sufficient to provide adequate validation of key properties such as safety,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Maike Schwammberger , Christopher Harper , Gleifer Vaz Alves , Greg Chance , Tony Pipe , Kerstin Eder

Industries such as flexible manufacturing and home care will be transformed by the presence of robotic assistants. Assurance of safety and functional soundness for these robotic systems will require rigorous verification and validation. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Dejanira Araiza-Illan , David Western , Anthony G. Pipe , Kerstin Eder

Collaborative robots could transform several industries, such as manufacturing and healthcare, but they present a significant challenge to verification. The complex nature of their working environment necessitates testing in realistic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-12 Dejanira Araiza-Illan , David Western , Anthony Pipe , Kerstin Eder

Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) is rapidly replacing the traditional application of robotics in the manufacturing industry. Robots and human operators no longer have to perform their tasks in segregated areas and are capable of working in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Mehrnoosh Askarpour , Matteo Rossi , Omer Tiryakiler

The complexity of digital embedded systems has been increasing in different safety-critical applications such as industrial automation, process control, transportation, and medical digital devices. The correct operation of these systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Fayhaa Hameedi Khlaif , Shawkat Sabah Khairullah

Hybrid systems with both discrete and continuous dynamics are an important model for real-world cyber-physical systems. The key challenge is to ensure their correct functioning w.r.t. safety requirements. Promising techniques to ensure…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Stefan Mitsch , Grant Olney Passmore , Andre Platzer

Robot capabilities are maturing across domains, from self-driving cars, to bipeds and drones. As a result, robots will soon no longer be confined to safety-controlled industrial settings; instead, they will directly interact with the…

As a general trend in industrial robotics, an increasing number of safety functions are being developed or re-engineered to be handled in software rather than by physical hardware such as safety relays or interlock circuits. This trend…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Yvonne Murray , Martin Sirevåg , Pedro Ribeiro , David A. Anisi , Morten Mossige

Verifying the correct behavior of robots in contact tasks is challenging due to model uncertainties associated with contacts. Standard methods for testing often fall short since all (uncountable many) solutions cannot be obtained. Instead,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Chencheng Tang , Matthias Althoff

Recent advances in the areas of human-robot interaction (HRI) and robot autonomy are changing the world. Today robots are used in a variety of applications. People and robots work together in human autonomous teams (HATs) to accomplish…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Russell Perkins , Zahra Rezaei Khavas , Paul Robinette

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) introduces significant safety challenges, particularly in protecting human operators working alongside collaborative robots (cobots). While current ISO standards emphasize risk assessment and hazard…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Georgios Katranis , Frederik Plahl , Joachim Grimstadt , Ilshat Mamaev , Silvia Vock , Andrey Morozov

As the autonomy and capabilities of robotic systems increase, they are expected to play the role of teammates rather than tools and interact with human collaborators in a more realistic manner, creating a more human-like relationship. Given…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Zahra Rezaei Khavas , Reza Ahmadzadeh , Paul Robinette

Autonomous robots deployed in shared human environments, such as agricultural settings, require rigorous safety assurance to meet both functional reliability and regulatory compliance. These systems must operate in dynamic, unstructured…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Mustafa Adam , David A. Anisi , Pedro Ribeiro

Bolting operations are critical in industrial assembly and in the maintenance of scientific facilities, requiring high precision and robustness to faults. Although robotic solutions have the potential to improve operational safety and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Lorenzo Pagliara , Violeta Redondo , Enrico Ferrentino , Manuel Ferre , Pasquale Chiacchio

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) is an emerging trend of robotics that promotes the co-presence and cooperation of humans and robots in common workspaces. Physical vicinity and interaction between humans and robots, combined with the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Mehrnoosh Askarpour

Due to agile developments in the field of robotics and human-robot interaction, prospective robotic agents are intended to play the role of teammates and partner with humans to perform operations, rather than tools that are replacing humans…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Zahra Rezaei Khavas

Collaborative robots (cobots) increasingly operate alongside humans, demanding robust real-time safeguarding. Current safety standards (e.g., ISO 10218, ANSI/RIA 15.06, ISO/TS 15066) require risk assessments but offer limited guidance for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Vineela Reddy Pippera Badguna , Aliasghar Arab , Durga Avinash Kodavalla

To evaluate the design and skills of a robot or an algorithm for robotics, human-robot interaction user studies need to be performed. Classically, these studies are conducted by human experimenters, requiring considerable effort, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Dan R. Suissa , Shikhar Kumar , Yael Edan

Trust in human-robot interactions (HRI) is measured in two main ways: through subjective questionnaires and through behavioral tasks. To optimize measurements of trust through questionnaires, the field of HRI faces two challenges: the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Meia Chita-Tegmark , Theresa Law , Nicholas Rabb , Matthias Scheutz
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