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The dominating set problem has many practical applications but is well-known to be NP-hard. Therefore, there is a need for efficient approximation algorithms, especially in applications such as ad hoc wireless networks. Most distributed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Hunter Rehm , Robert Kassouf-Short , Puck Rombach

We consider here 6-regular plane graphs whose faces have size 1, 2 or 3. In Section 2 a practical enumeration method is given that allowed us to enumerate them up to 53 vertices. Subsequently, in Section 3 we enumerate all possible symmetry…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-28 Michel Deza , Mathieu Dutour Sikiric

Utilizing structure constants, we present a version of the Misiolek criterion for identifying conjugate points. We propose an approach that enables us to locate these points along solutions of the quasi-geostrophic equations on the sphere…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-22 Ali Suri

Smale's Seventh Problem asks for an efficient algorithm to generate a configuration of $n$ points on the sphere that nearly minimizes the logarithmic energy. As a candidate starting configuration for this problem, Armentano, Beltr\'an and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-14 Marcus Michelen , Oren Yakir

We construct isospectral pairs of Riemannian metrics on S^5 and on B^6, thus lowering by three the dimension of spheres and balls on which such metrics have been constructed previously (S^{n\ge 8} and B^{n\ge 9}). We also construct…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dorothee Schueth

In this paper, we mainly consider the problem of spherical distribution of 5 points, that is, how to configure 5 points on a sphere such that the mutual distance sum attains the maximum. It is conjectured that the sum of distances is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-06-05 Xiaorong Hou , Junwei Shao

Meshes are widely used in 3D computer vision and graphics, but their irregular topology poses challenges in applying them to existing neural network architectures. Recent advances in mesh neural networks turn to remeshing and push the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Shengchao Yuan , Yishun Dou , Rui Shi , Bingbing Ni , Zhong Zheng

Although shape correspondence is a central problem in geometry processing, most methods for this task apply only to two-dimensional surfaces. The neglected task of volumetric correspondence--a natural extension relevant to shapes extracted…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 S. Mazdak Abulnaga , Oded Stein , Polina Golland , Justin Solomon

We compute the minimum number of critical points of a small codimension smooth map between two manifolds. We give as well some partial results for the case of higher codimension when the manifolds are spheres.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dorin Andrica , Louis Funar

We carry out a statistical analysis of the spatial distribution of galaxies at cosmological redshifts $0.16 \leq z \leq 0.47$ based on the SDSS\ DR12\ LOWZ catalogue. Our aim is to search and study possible large-scale quasi-regular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Andrei I. Ryabinkov , Alexander D. Kaminker

Generative network models play an important role in algorithm development, scaling studies, network analysis, and realistic system benchmarks for graph data sets. The commonly used graph-based benchmark model R-MAT has some drawbacks…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-01 Moritz von Looz , Mustafa Özdayi , Sören Laue , Henning Meyerhenke

We establish a sharp asymptotic formula for the number of rational points up to a given height and within a given distance from a hypersurface. Our main innovation is a bootstrap method that relies on the synthesis of Poisson summation,…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-16 Jing-Jing Huang

Symmetric edge polytopes are lattice polytopes associated with finite simple graphs that are of interest in both theory and applications. We investigate the facet structure of symmetric edge polytopes for various models of random graphs.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-14 Benjamin Braun , Kaitlin Bruegge , Matthew Kahle

Motivated by problems arising in the relative trace formula and arithmetic invariant theory we prove the existence of rational points on orbits arising from certain infinitesimal symmetric spaces. As an application, we prove analogous…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-05 Trung Can , Chung-Ru Lee , Benjamin Nativi , Gary Zhou

We show that the set of fixed points of the average of two resolvents can be found from the set of fixed points for compositions of two resolvents associated with scaled monotone operators. Recently, the proximal average has attracted…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-03-26 Xianfu Wang , Heinz H. Bauschke

Smale's 7-th problem concerns N-point configurations on the 2-dim sphere which minimize the logarithmic pair-energy V_0(r) = -ln r averaged over the pairs in a configuration; here, r is the chordal distance between the points forming a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Rachele Nerattini , Johann S. Brauchart , Michael K. -H. Kiessling

The efficient simulation of isotropic Gaussian random fields on the unit sphere is a task encountered frequently in numerical applications. A fast algorithm based on Markov properties and fast Fourier Transforms in 1d is presented that…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-16 Peter E. Creasey , Annika Lang

We study the energy landscape of a model of a single particle on a random potential, that is, we investigate the topology of level sets of smooth random fields on $\mathbb R^{N}$ of the form $X_N(x) +\frac\mu2 \|x\|^2,$ where $X_{N}$ is a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-29 Antonio Auffinger , Qiang Zeng

We construct, by numerical means, static solutions of the spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system and investigate various features of the solutions. This extends a previous investigation \cite{AR1} of the chargeless case. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Hakan Andreasson , Mikael Eklund , Gerhard Rein

A trajectory isomorphism between the two Newtonian fixed center problem in the sphere and two associated planar two fixed center problems is constructed by performing two simultaneous gnomonic projections in $S^2$. This isomorphism converts…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte , M. de la Torre Mayado