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A replica-symmetry-breaking phase transition is predicted in a host of disordered media. The criticality of the transition has, however, long been questioned below its upper critical dimension, six, due to the absence of a critical fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Archishman Raju , James P. Sethna , Sho Yaida

Recent works on hard spheres in the limit of infinite dimensions revealed that glass states, envisioned as meta-basins in configuration space, can break up in a multitude of separate basins at low enough temperature or high enough pressure,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pierfrancesco Urbani , Giulio Biroli

Symmetry considerations and a direct, Hubbard-Stratonovich type, derivation are used to construct a replica field-theory relevant to the study of the spin glass transition of short range models in a magnetic field. A mean-field treatment…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Temesvari , C. De Dominicis , I. R. Pimentel

We discuss a phase transition in spin glass models which have been rarely considered in the past, namely the phase transition that may take place when two real replicas are forced to be at a larger distance (i.e. at a smaller overlap) than…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Maddalena Dilucca , Luca Leuzzi , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

For a zero-temperature Landau symmetry breaking transition in $n$-dimensional space that completely breaks a finite symmetry $G$, the critical point at the transition has the symmetry $G$. In this paper, we show that the critical point also…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Wenjie Ji , Xiao-Gang Wen

Two, replica symmetry breaking specific, quantities of the Ising spin glass --- the breakpoint x1 of the order parameter function and the Almeida-Thouless line --- are calculated in six dimensions (the upper critical dimension of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Giorgio Parisi , Tamas Temesvari

We develop a real space renormalisation group analysis of disordered models of glasses, in particular of the spin models at the origin of the Random First Order Transition theory. We find three fixed points respectively associated to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Maria Chiara Angelini , Giulio Biroli

Spin glasses are a longstanding model for the sluggish dynamics that appears at the glass transition. However, spin glasses differ from structural glasses for a crucial feature: they enjoy a time reversal symmetry. This symmetry can be…

The existence of an Almeida-Thouless (AT) instability surface below the upper critical dimension 6 is demonstrated in the generic replica symmetric field theory. Renormalization flows from around the zero-field fixed point are investigated.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Tamás Temesvári

By using renormalization-group (RG) methods, we study a non-mean-field model of a spin glass built on a hierarchical lattice, the hierarchical Edwards-Anderson model in a magnetic field. We investigate the spin-glass transition in a field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Michele Castellana , Carlo Barbieri

The spontaneous breaking of non-invertible symmetries can lead to exotic phenomena such as coexistence of order and disorder. Here we explore second-order phase transitions in 1d spin chains between two phases that correspond to distinct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Tarun Grover

We use the generic replica symmetric cubic field-theory to study the transition of short range Ising spin glasses in a magnetic field around the upper critical dimension, d=6. A novel fixed-point is found, in addition to the well-known zero…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Temesvari , C. De Dominicis

The de Almeida-Thouless (AT) line in Ising spin glasses is the phase boundary in the temperature $T$ and magnetic field $h$ plane below which replica symmetry is broken. Using perturbative renormalization group (RG) methods, we show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 M. A. Moore , N. Read

Using ground state computations, we study the transition from a spin glass to a ferromagnet in 3-d spin glasses when changing the mean value of the spin-spin interaction. We find good evidence for replica symmetry breaking up till the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Krzakala , O. C. Martin

Apparent critical phenomena, typically indicated by growing correlation lengths and dynamical slowing-down, are ubiquitous in non-equilibrium systems such as supercooled liquids, amorphous solids, active matter and spin glasses. It is often…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Huaping Li , Yuliang Jin , Ying Jiang , Jeff Z. Y. Chen

By using real space renormalisation group (RG) methods we show that spin-glasses in a field display a new kind of transition in high dimensions. The corresponding critical properties and the spin-glass phase are governed by two…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Maria Chiara Angelini , Giulio Biroli

We introduce an effective field theory for the vicinity of a zero temperature quantum transition between a metallic spin glass (``spin density glass'') and a metallic quantum paramagnet. Following a mean field analysis, we perform a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Subir Sachdev , N. Read , R. Oppermann

We investigate the critical behavior of a three-dimensional short-range spin glass model in the presence of an external field $\eps$ conjugated to the Edwards-Anderson order parameter. In the mean-field approximation this model is described…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Campellone , F. Ritort

We discuss several examples of three-dimensional critical phenomena that can be described by Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson $\phi^4$ theories. We present an overview of field-theoretical results obtained from the analysis of high-order perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Pelissetto , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We study the nonequilibrium phase transition in the two-dimensional contact process on a randomly diluted lattice by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations for times up to $10^{10}$ and system sizes up to $8000 \times 8000$ sites. Our…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-01-13 Thomas Vojta , Adam Farquhar , Jason Mast
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