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The effect of line tension on the axisymmetric nanoscale capillary bridge between two identical substrates with convex, concave and flat geometry at the liquid-vapor equilibrium is theoretically studied. The modified Young's equation for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Masao Iwamatsu , Hiroyuki Mori

In this paper, we study a mean curvature type flow with capillary boundary in the unit ball. Our flow preserves the volume of the bounded domain enclosed by the hypersurface, and monotonically decreases an energy functional $E$. We show…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-19 Guofang Wang , Liangjun Weng

The interior of nanoscale crystals experiences stress that compensates the capillary forces and that can be large, in the order of 1 GPa. Various studies have speculated on whether and how this surface-induced stress affects the stability…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Nadiia Mameka , Jürgen Markmann , Jörg Weissmüller

We derive the interfacial tension of a semi infinite two phase binary mixture of partially miscible fluids in contact with a planar surface. In our model we take a surface free energy term into account omitted by Cahn [J. W. Cahn, J.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Lionel Hirschberg , Avraham Hirschberg

We consider the one-dimensional shallow water problem with capillary surfaces and moving contact {lines}. An energy-based model is derived from the two-dimensional water wave equations, where we explicitly discuss the case of a stationary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-10 Jiaxu Li , Xin Liu , Dirk Peschka

We extend the Krori-Barua analysis of the static, spherically symmetric, Einstein-Maxwell field equations and consider charged fluid sources with anisotropic stresses. The inclusion of a new variable (tangential pressure) allows the use of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , Abdul Kayum Jafry , Kausik Chakraborty

This paper concerns the dynamics of two layers of compressible, barotropic, viscous fluid lying atop one another. The lower fluid is bounded below by a rigid bottom, and the upper fluid is bounded above by a trivial fluid of constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-30 Juhi Jang , Ian Tice , Yanjin Wang

We investigate nonlocal field theories, a subject that has attracted some renewed interest in connection with nonlocal gravity models. We study, in particular, scalar theories of interacting delocalized fields, the delocalization being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-06 E. T. Tomboulis

We consider the evolution of contact lines for viscous fluids in a two-dimensional open-top vessel. The domain is bounded above by a free moving boundary and otherwise by the solid wall of a vessel. The dynamics of the fluid are governed by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-23 Yunrui Zheng , Ian Tice

We consider a fractional Plateau's problem dealing with sets with prescribed non-local mean curvature. This problem can be seen as a non-local counterpart of the classical Massari's Problem. We obtain existence and regularity results,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-18 Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Riccardo Villa

This paper studies the effect of anisotropy on sharp or diffuse interfaces models. When the surface tension is a convex function of the normal to the interface, the anisotropy is said to be weak. This usually ensures the lower…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Jean-François Babadjian , Blanche Buet , Michael Goldman

Asymptotically nonlocal field theories represent a sequence of higher-derivative theories whose limit point is a ghost-free, infinite-derivative theory. Here we extend this framework, developed previously in a theory of real scalar fields,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Jens Boos , Christopher D. Carone

Recently, a non-linear model of viscoelasticity based on Rational Extended Thermodynamics was proposed in [arXiv:2312.05116]. This theory extends the evolution of the viscous stress beyond the linear framework of the Maxwell model to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Andrea Giusti , Andrea Mentrelli , Tommaso Ruggeri

The established macroscopic equations of motion for two phase immiscible displacement in porous media are known to be physically incomplete because they do not contain the surface tension and surface areas governing capillary phenomena.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Hilfer

Using a proper gauge condition the static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein-Maxwell equations with charged point source at the center are derived. It is shown that the solutions of the field equations are a three-parameter family…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Fiziev , S. V. Dimitrov

We study the minimal class of exact solutions of the Saffman-Taylor problem with zero surface tension, which contains the physical fixed points of the regularized (non-zero surface tension) problem. New fixed points are found and the basin…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. X. Magdaleno , J. Casademunt

Earlier work of the first author examined two boundary value problems associated to the Gauss Curvature Flow on a surface of revolution generated by a positive, differentiable function on a compact interval. In this continuation, two…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-08 Thalia D. Jeffres , Leonardo Solanilla

We consider the free boundary problem arising from an energy functional which is the sum of a Dirichlet energy and a nonlinear function of either the classical or the fractional perimeter. The main difference with the existing literature is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-16 Serena Dipierro , Aram Karakhanyan , Enrico Valdinoci

A modified form of non-locally corrected theory of gravity is investigated in the context of cosmology and the Newtonian limit. This form of non-local correction to classic Einstein-Hilbert action can be locally represented by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Dao-Jun Liu , Bin Yang , Xing-Hua Jin

The existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of non-local elliptic boundary value problems with superlinear source functions are investigated in this paper. Using variational methods, we examine the changes arise in the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-06 Kuan-Hsiang Wang , Ching-yu Chen , Yueh-cheng Kuo , Tsung-fang Wu