中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Dulmage-Mendelsohn Decomposition for $b$-Match…

200 篇论文

2-colored best match graphs (2-BMGs) form a subclass of sink-free bi-transitive graphs that appears in phylogenetic combinatorics. There, 2-BMGs describe evolutionarily most closely related genes between a pair of species. They are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-01-19 David Schaller , Manuela Geiß , Marc Hellmuth , Peter F. Stadler

We show combinatorially that the higher-order matching polynomials of several families of graphs are d-orthogonal polynomials. The matching polynomial of a graph is a generating function for coverings of a graph by disjoint edges; the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-09-16 Dan Drake

An intense activity is nowadays devoted to the definition of models capturing the properties of complex networks. Among the most promising approaches, it has been proposed to model these graphs via their clique incidence bipartite graphs.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Matthieu Latapy , Thi Ha Duong Phan , Christophe Crespelle , Thanh Qui Nguyen

A Hadamard-Hitchcock decomposition of a multidimensional array is a decomposition that expresses the latter as a Hadamard product of several tensor rank decompositions. Such decompositions can encode probability distributions that arise…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-30 Alessandro Oneto , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

A set $D \subseteq V$ of a graph $G=(V, E)$ is a dominating set of $G$ if each vertex $v\in V\setminus D$ is adjacent to at least one vertex in $D,$ whereas a set $D_2\subseteq V$ is a $2$-dominating (double dominating) set of $G$ if each…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Soumyashree Rana , Sounaka Mishra , Bhawani Sankar Panda

We give $\operatorname{CMSO}$-transductions that, given a graph $G$, output its modular decomposition, its split decomposition and its bi-join decomposition. This improves results by Courcelle [Logical Methods in Computer Science, 2006] who…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Rutger Campbell , Bruno Guillon , Mamadou Moustapha Kanté , Eun Jung Kim , Noleen Köhler

A connected graph, on four or more vertices, is matching covered (aka 1-extendable) if every edge is present in some perfect matching. An ear decomposition theorem exists for bipartite matching covered graphs due to Hetyei. From the results…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-21 Amit Kumar Mallik , Ajit A. Diwan , Nishad Kothari

We review the Green/Kleitman/Leeb interpretation of de Bruijn's symmetric chain decomposition of ${\cal B}_{n}$, and explain how it can be used to find a maximal collection of disjoint symmetric chains in the nonsymmetric lattice of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-06 Erensto Damiani , Ottavio D'Antona , Daniel E. Loeb

A resolving set for a graph $\Gamma$ is a collection of vertices $S$, chosen so that for each vertex $v$, the list of distances from $v$ to the members of $S$ uniquely specifies $v$. The metric dimension $\mu(\Gamma)$ is the smallest size…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-15 Robert F. Bailey , Pablo Spiga

Best match graphs (BMGs) are a class of colored digraphs that naturally appear in mathematical phylogenetics and can be approximated with the help of similarity measures between gene sequences, albeit not without errors. The corresponding…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-15 David Schaller , Manuela Geiß , Marc Hellmuth , Peter F. Stadler

We review work on `decomposition,' a property of two-dimensional theories with 1-form symmetries and, more generally, d-dimensional theories with (d-1)-form symmetries. Decomposition is the observation that such quantum field theories are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Eric Sharpe

Perfect matchings and maximum weight matchings are two fundamental combinatorial structures. We consider the ratio between the maximum weight of a perfect matching and the maximum weight of a general matching. Motivated by the computer…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Emilio Vital Brazil , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , Celina de Figueiredo , Diana Sasaki

Local complement is a graph operation formalized by Bouchet which replaces the neighborhood of a chosen vertex with its edge-complement. This operation induces an equivalence relation on graphs; determining the size of the resulting…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-02 Nicholas Connolly , Shin Nishio , Kae Nemoto

This paper, originally written in Hungarian by D\'{e}nes K\H{o}nig in 1931, proves that in a bipartite graph, the minimum vertex cover and the maximum matching have the same size. This statement is now known as K\H{o}nig's theorem. The…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-09-15 Gábor Szárnyas

A graph is called matching covered if for its every edge there is a maximum matching containing it. It is shown that minimal matching covered graphs contain a perfect matching.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 V. V. Mkrtchyan

We study biplane graphs drawn on a finite planar point set $S$ in general position. This is the family of geometric graphs whose vertex set is $S$ and can be decomposed into two plane graphs. We show that two maximal biplane graphs---in the…

We present new min-max relations in digraphs between the number of paths satisfying certain conditions and the order of the corresponding cuts. We define these objects in order to capture, in the context of solving the half-integral linkage…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-29 Victor Campos , Jonas Costa , Raul Lopes , Ignasi Sau

In this paper, we explore the Mechanism Design aspects of the Maximum Vertex-weighted $b$-Matching (MVbM) problem on bipartite graphs $(A\cup T, E)$. The set $A$ comprises agents, while $T$ represents tasks. The set $E$ is the private…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Gennaro Auricchio , Qun Ma , Jie Zhang

Clustering bipartite graphs is a fundamental task in network analysis. In the high-dimensional regime where the number of rows $n_1$ and the number of columns $n_2$ of the associated adjacency matrix are of different order, existing methods…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-02-28 Guillaume Braun , Hemant Tyagi

A framework to systematically decouple high order elliptic equations into combination of Poisson-type and Stokes-type equations is developed. The key is to systematically construct the underling commutative diagrams involving the complexes…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-03 Long Chen , Xuehai Huang