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In this paper, we study the properties of a certain class of Borel measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$ that arise in the integral representation of Herglotz-Nevanlinna functions. In particular, we find that restrictions to certain hyperplanes are of…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-06-15 Annemarie Luger , Mitja Nedic

On a Riemannian manifold with a positive lower bound on the Ricci tensor, the distance of isoperimetric sets from geodesic balls is quantitatively controlled in terms of the gap between the isoperimetric profile of the manifold and that of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-22 F. Cavalletti , F. Maggi , A. Mondino

Comparing probability distributions is a core challenge across the natural, social, and computational sciences. Existing methods, such as Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD), struggle in high-dimensional and non-compact domains. Here we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Logan S. McCarty

The main goals of this paper are: i) To develop an abstract differential calculus on metric measure spaces by investigating the duality relations between differentials and gradients of Sobolev functions. This will be achieved without…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-05-22 Nicola Gigli

We prove a sharp inequality conjectured by Bobkov on the measure of dilations of Borel sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$ by a $s$-concave probability. Our result gives a common generalization of an inequality of Nazarov, Sodin and Volberg and a…

概率论 · 数学 2008-07-02 Matthieu Fradelizi

Motivated by recent developments on calculus in metric measure spaces $(X,\mathsf d,\mathfrak m)$, we prove a general duality principle between Fuglede's notion of $p$-modulus for families of finite Borel measures in $(X,\mathsf d)$ and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-25 Luigi Ambrosio , Simone Di Marino , Giuseppe Savaré

Consider a Moran-type iterated function system (IFS) \( \{\phi_{k,d}\}_{d\in D_{2p_k}, k\geq 1} \), where each contraction map is defined as \[ \phi_{k,d}(x) = (-1)^d b_k^{-1}(x + d), \] with integer sequences \( \{b_k\}_{k=1}^\infty \) and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-04 Jun Jason Luo , Lin Mao , Jing-Cheng Liu

In the literature, quite a few measures have been proposed for quantifying the deviation of a probability distribution from symmetry. The most popular of these skewness measures are based on the third centralized moment and on quantiles.…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-23 Andreas Eberl , Bernhard Klar

Probability measures by themselves, are known to be inappropriate for modeling the dynamics of plain belief and their excessively strong measurability constraints make them unsuitable for some representational tasks, e.g. in the context of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Emil Weydert

The uniform probability measure on a convex polytope induces piecewise polynomial densities on its projections. For a fixed combinatorial type of simplicial polytopes, the moments of these measures are rational functions in the vertex…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-08 Kathlén Kohn , Boris Shapiro , Bernd Sturmfels

The main aim of the paper is to introduce a new class of (semigroup-valued) measures that are ultrahomogeneous on the Boolean algebra of all clopen subsets of the Cantor space and to study their automorphism groups. A characterisation, in…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-27 Piotr Niemiec

In this paper, we investigate the quantization dimension of self-similar measures, particularly when the IFS does not satisfy the separation condition, but the sub-IFS at some level satisfies the separation condition. Further, we study the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-30 Saurabh Verma , Shivam Dubey

Let $p>n$ and let $L^1_p(R^n)$ be a homogeneous Sobolev space. For an arbitrary Borel measure $\mu$ on $R^n$ we give a constructive characterization of the space $L^1_p(R^n)+L_p(R^n;\mu)$. We express the norm in this space in terms of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-10-03 Pavel Shvartsman

We prove the existence of a quantum isometry groups for new classes of metric spaces: (i) geodesic metrics for compact connected Riemannian manifolds (possibly with boundary) and (ii) metric spaces admitting a uniformly distributed…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-10-28 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Debashish Goswami

In the infinite regular tree $\mathbb{T}_{q+1}$ with $q \in \mathbb{Z}_{\ge 2}$, we consider families $\{\mu_u^n\}$, indexed by vertices $u$ and nonnegative integers ("discrete time steps") $n$, of probability measures such that $\mu_u^n(v)…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-21 Pakawut Jiradilok , Supanat Kamtue

For arbitrary Borel probability measures on the real line, necessary and sufficient conditions are presented that characterize best purely atomic approximations relative to the classical Levy probability metric, given any number of atoms,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-24 Arno Berger , Chuang Xu

A metric measure space is a metric space with a Borel measure. In Gromov's theory of metric measure spaces, there are important invariants called the partial diameter and the observable diameter. We obtain the result that the partial…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-06-28 Shun Oshima

In this paper we propose a method to construct probability measures on the space of convex bodies with a given pushforward distribution. Concretely we show that there is a measure on the metric space of centrally symmetric convex bodies,…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-27 Á. G. Horváth

In this paper, we propose some estimators for the parameters of a statistical model based on Kullback-Leibler divergence of the survival function in continuous setting. We prove that the proposed estimators are subclass of "generalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-07-01 Yaser Mehrali , Majid Asadi

Generally, the measurement process consists in coupling a system to a detector that can give a continuous output. However, it may be interesting to use as a detector a system with a discrete spectrum, especially in view of applications to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Antonio Di Lorenzo