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This work reports optical and electronic numerical modelling of a novel emerging structure which is the GaAs nanocrystal on Si tandem solar cell by epitaxial lateral overgrowth, a technique which allows defect free material growth. The…

Sulfide chalcopyrite Cu(In,Ga)S2 (CIGS) is a wide bandgap semiconductor suitable for the top cell of a tandem solar device. Here we demonstrate significant improvements in absorber quality by alloying with Ag to form (Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)S2…

Thanks to their multi-valley, anisotropic, energy band structure, two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) in modulation-doped AlAs quantum wells (QWs) provide a unique platform to investigate electron interaction physics and ballistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Yoon Jang Chung , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , D. Kamburov , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer

The growth of heavily doped tunnel junctions in inverted metamorphic multijunction solar cells induces a strong diffusion of Zn via a point-defects-assisted mechanism. The redistribution of Zn can compensate the n-type doping in the emitter…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Manuel Hinojosa , Ivan Lombardero , Carlos Algora , Ivan Garcia

Shallow GaAs/InGaAs/GaAs quantum well structures with and without a three monolayer thick AlAs central barrier have been investigated for different well widths and Si doping levels. The transport parameters are determined by resistivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. A. Kulbachinskii , I. S. Vasil'evskii , R. A. Lunin , G. Galistu , A. de Visser , G. B. Galiev , S. S. Shirokov , V. G. Mokerov

Organic solar cells (OSCs) are uniquely suited for semitransparent applications due to their adjustable absorption spectrum. However, most high-performance semitransparent cells reported to date are based on materials that have shown high…

We report on a dynamic photoconductive gain effect in quantum wires which are lithographically fabricated in an AlGaAs/GaAs quantum well via a shallow-etch technique. The effect allows resolving the one-dimensional subbands of the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. -D. Hof , C. Rossler , S. Manus , J. P. Kotthaus , A. W. Holleitner , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider

To absorb the photons below the band-gap energy effectively, we proposed a quantum dot (QD) photocell modeled by multi-level system for the quantum yields and photo-to-charge efficiency limits. The theoretical results show the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Shun-Cai Zhao , Jing-Yi Chen

Hot carrier solar cells aim to overcome the theoretical limit of single-junction photovoltaic devices by suppressing the thermalization of hot carriers and extracting them through energy selective contacts. Designing efficient hot carrier…

Modulation doped GaAs-AlGaAs quantum well based structures are usually used to achieve very high mobility 2-dimensional electron (or hole) gases. Usually high mobilities ($>10^{7}{\rm{cm}^{2}\rm{V}^{-1}\rm{s}^{-1}}$) are achieved at high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 K. Das Gupta , A. F. Croxall , W. Y. Mak , H. E. Beere , C. A. Nicoll , I. Farrer , F. Sfigakis , D. A. Ritchie

We introduce a design of electrically isolated floating bilayer GaAs quantum wells (QW) in which application of a large gating voltage controllably and highly reproducibly induces charges that remain trapped in the bilayer after removal of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Joonho Jang , Heun Mo Yoo , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Kenneth W. West , K. W. Baldwin , Raymond C. Ashoori

It is thought that nature already exploits quantum mechanical properties to increase the efficiency of solar energy harvesting devices. So, the operation of these devices can be enhanced by clever design of a nanoscopic, quantum mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Baharak Mohamad Jafari Navadel , Esfandyar Faizi , Baharam Ahansaz , Jaber Jahanbin Sardroodi

Quantum well (QW) heterostructures have been extensively used for the realization of a wide range of optical and electronic devices. Exploiting their potential for further improvement and development requires a fundamental understanding of…

A high photon to electricity conversion efficiency of 47.2082% was achieved by a novel combination of In0.51Ga0.49P, GaAs, In0.24Ga0.76As and In0.19Ga0.81Sb subcell layers in a quadruple junction solar cell design. The electronic bandgap of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Mohammad Jobayer Hossain

Aluminum gallium arsenide has highly desirable properties for integrated parametric optical interactions: large material nonlinearities, maturely established nanoscopic structuring through epitaxial growth and lithography, and a large band…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Marlon Placke , Sven Ramelow

Single electron charging effects in a surface-gated InSb/AlInSb QW structure are reported. This material, due to its large g-factor and light effective mass, offers considerable advantages over more commonly used materials, such as GaAs,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. M. S. Orr , P. D. Buckle , M. Fearn , C. J. Storey , L. Buckle , T. Ashley

Nonlinear frequency conversion unlocks technologies ranging from telecommunications to quantum computation; however, weak nonlinearities and architectures that resist miniaturization currently limit devices. Here, we combine a…

Following letter introduces a theoretical approach to investigate the effect of two-step GaN barrier layer growth methodology on the performance of InGaN/GaN MQW solar cell, in which a lower temperature GaN cap layer was grown on top of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Saina Haghkish , Asghar Asgari

We report thin-film InAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) solar cells with $n-i-p{+}$ deep junction structure and planar back reflector fabricated by epitaxial lift-off (ELO) of full 3-inch wafers. External quantum efficiency measurements demonstrate…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-28 F Cappelluti , D Kim , M van Eerden , AP Cédola , T Aho , G Bissels , F Elsehrawy , J Wu , H Liu , P Mulder , G Bauhuis , J Schermer , T Niemi , M Guina

We report on the transport properties of a high mobility two-dimensional hole system (2DHS) confined in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells grown molecular-beam epitaxy on the (100) surface of GaAs. The quantum wells are modulation-doped with carbon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. J. Manfra , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , R. de Picciotto , K. W. Baldwin