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We derive a method for finding Lie Symmetries for third-order difference equations. We use these symmetries to reduce the order of the difference equations and hence obtain the solutions of some third-order difference equations. We also…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-01-25 S. Mamba , M. K. Folly-Gbetoula , A. H. Kara

We present a method to obtain symmetries for second-order systems of ordinary difference equations and how to use them to reduce the order. We also introduce a technique of finding conservation laws for such systems.

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-01 J J H Bashingwa , A H Kara

For partial differential equations (PDEs) that have $n\geq2$ independent variables and a symmetry algebra of dimension at least $n-1$, an explicit algorithmic method is presented for finding all symmetry-invariant conservation laws that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Stephen C. Anco , Mariluz Gandarias

Lie symmetries of systems of second-order linear ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients are exhaustively described over both the complex and real fields. The exact lower and upper bounds for the dimensions of the maximal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-25 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Roman O. Popovych , Nataliya M. Shapoval

For difference variational problems on lattice, this paper presents a relation between divergence variational symmetries and conservation laws for the associated Euler-Lagrange system provided by Noether's theorem. This hence inspires us to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Linyu Peng

We briefly review two different methods of applying Lie group theory in the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations. On specific examples we show how the symmetry preserving discretization provides difference schemes for which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Decio Levi , Pavel Winternitz

We consider a class of linear ODEs of second order with variable coefficients and construct its Lie algebra of Lie group of equivalence transformations. Further we find invariants and differential invariants of this Lie algebra and by using…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-01-19 Ivan Tsyfra , Tomasz Czyzycki

We show that any first order ordinary differential equation with a known Lie point symmetry group can be discretized into a difference scheme with the same symmetry group. In general, the lattices are not regular ones, but must be adapted…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Miguel A. Rodriguez , Pavel Winternitz

The different natures of approximate symmetries and their corresponding first integrals/invariants are delineated in the contexts of both Lie symmetries of ordinary differential equations and Noether symmetries of the Action Integral.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Leach , Sibusio Moyo , Spiros Cotsakis , R. L. Lemmer

We establish a new version of the first Noether Theorem, according to which the (equivalence classes of) first integrals of given Euler-Lagrange equations in one independent variable are in exact one-to-one correspondence with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Emanuele Fiorani , Andrea Spiro

Noether's First Theorem yields conservation laws for Lagrangians with a variational symmetry group. The explicit formulae for the laws are well known and the symmetry group is known to act on the linear space generated by the conservation…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-18 Tania M. N. Goncalves , Elizabeth L. Mansfield

We present here the explicit parametric solutions of second order differential equations invariant under time translation and rescaling and third order differential equations invariant under time translation and the two homogeneity…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Claude Géronimi , Peter Leach , Marc R. Feix

In this second part of the paper, we consider finite difference Lagrangians which are invariant under linear and projective actions of $SL(2)$, and the linear equi-affine action which preserves area in the plane. We first find the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-05 E. L. Mansfield , A. Rojo-Echeburua

A simple characterization of the action of symmetries on conservation laws of partial differential equations is studied by using the general method of conservation law multipliers. This action is used to define symmetry-invariant and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Stephen C. Anco , Abdul H. Kara

The one-dimensional modified shallow water equations in Lagrangian coordinates are considered. It is shown the relationship between symmetries and conservation laws in Lagrangian coordinates, in mass Lagrangian variables, and Eulerian…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-18 V. A. Dorodnitsyn , E. I. Kaptsov , S. V. Meleshko

Lie group analysis of differential equations is a generally recognized method, which provides invariant solutions, integrability, conservation laws etc. In this paper we present three characteristic examples of the construction of invariant…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Margarita Bakirova , Vladimir Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov

A new method for the Lie group classification of differential equations is proposed. It is based of the determination of all possible cases of linear dependence of certain indeterminate appearing in the determining equations of symmetries…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 J. C. Ndogmo

We prove a fractional Noether's theorem for fractional Lagrangian systems invariant under a symmetry group both in the continuous and discrete cases. This provides an explicit conservation law (first integral) given by a closed formula…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-14 Loïc Bourdin , Jacky Cresson , Isabelle Greff

It is demonstrated that one of the equations from the Lie classification list of second-order ODEs is a first integral of the Schwarz equation. As symmetry-preserving finite-difference schemes have been previously constructed for both…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-26 E. I. Kaptsov , V. A. Dorodnitsyn

A variational principle for Lagrangian densities containing derivatives of real order is formulated and the invariance of this principle is studied in two characteristic cases. Necessary and sufficient conditions for an infinitesimal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-01-18 Teodor M. Atanackovic , Sanja Konjik , Stevan Pilipovic , Srboljub Simic
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