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We examine an unexplored quantum phenomenon we call oscillatory localization, where a discrete-time quantum walk with Grover's diffusion coin jumps back and forth between two vertices. We then connect it to the power dissipation of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Andris Ambainis , Krišjānis Prūsis , Jevgēnijs Vihrovs , Thomas G. Wong

Localization phenomena of quantum walks makes the propagation dynamics of a walker strikingly different from that corresponding to classical random walks. In this paper, we study the localization phenomena of four-state discrete-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Amrita Mandal , Rohit Sarma Sarkar , Bibhas Adhikari

The three-state Grover walk on a line exhibits the localization effect characterized by a non-vanishing probability of the particle to stay at the origin. We present two continuous deformations of the Grover walk which preserve its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Martin Stefanak , Iva Bezdekova , Igor Jex

Quantum walks behave differently from what we expect and their probability distributions have unique structures. They have localization, singularities, a gap, and so on. Those features have been discovered from the view point of mathematics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Takuya Machida

In this article, we undertake a detailed study of the limiting behavior of a three-state discrete-time quantum walk on one dimensional lattice with generalized Grover coins. Two limit theorems are proved and consequently we show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Amrita Mandal , Rohit Sarma Sarkar , Shantanav Chakraborty , Bibhas Adhikari

The Grover walk, which is related to the Grover's search algorithm on a quantum computer, is one of the typical discrete time quantum walks. However, a localization of the two-dimensional Grover walk starting from a fixed point is striking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Norio Inui , Yoshinao Konishi , Norio Konno

We systematically study the localization effect in discrete-time quantum walks on a honeycomb network and establish the mathematical framework. We focus on the Grover walk first and rigorously derive the limit form of the walker's state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Changyuan Lyu , Luyan Yu , Shengjun Wu

Quantum walks exhibit properties without classical analogues. One of those is the phenomenon of asymptotic trapping -- there can be non-zero probability of the quantum walker being localised in a finite part of the underlying graph…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Jan Mareš , Jaroslav Novotný , Martin Štefaňák , Igor Jex

We present a mathematical formalism for the description of unrestricted quantum walks with entangled coins and one walker. The numerical behaviour of such walks is examined when using a Bell state as the initial coin state, two different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. E. Venegas-Andraca , J. L. Ball , K. Burnett , S. Bose

We have recently proposed a two-dimensional quantum walk where the requirement of a higher dimensionality of the coin space is substituted with the alternance of the directions in which the walker can move [C. Di Franco, M. Mc Gettrick, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 C. Di Franco , M. Mc Gettrick , T. Machida , Th. Busch

In this work we introduce discrete-time quantum walks in state space, more precisely on Fock-state lattices. Fock-state lattices provide a natural and clean setting for implementing lattice models, particularly in quantum optical systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Piergiorgio Ferraro , Caio B. Naves , Jonas Larson

One of the unique features of discrete-time quantum walks is called trapping, meaning the inability of the quantum walker to completely escape from its initial position, albeit the system is translationally invariant. The effect is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Bálint Kollár , András Gilyén , Iva Tkáčová , Tamás Kiss , Igor Jex , Martin Štefaňák

Discrete-time quantum walks are considered a counterpart of random walks and the study for them has been getting attention since around 2000. In this paper, we focus on a quantum walk which generates a probability distribution splitting to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Takuya Machida

We present a generalized definition of discrete-time quantum walks convenient for capturing a rather broad spectrum of walker's behavior on arbitrary graphs. It includes and covers both: the geometry of possible walker's positions with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Jan Mareš , Jaroslav Novotný , Igor Jex

Quantum walks are a well-established model for the study of coherent transport phenomena and provide a universal platform in quantum information theory. Dynamically influencing the walker's evolution gives a high degree of flexibility for…

We propose a phenomenon of discrete-time quantum walks on graphs called the pulsation, which is a generalization of a phenomenon in the quantum searches. This phenomenon is discussed on a composite graph formed by two connected graphs…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Taisuke Hosaka , Etsuo Segawa

A quantum walk places a traverser into a superposition of both graph location and traversal "spin." The walk is defined by an initial condition, an evolution determined by a unitary coin/shift-operator, and a measurement based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Marko A. Rodriguez , Jennifer H. Watkins

We consider the Grover walk on a finite graph composed of two arbitrary simple graphs connected by one edge, referred to as a bridge. The parameter $\epsilon>0$ assigned at the bridge represents the strength of connectivity: if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Taisuke Hosaka , Etsuo Segawa

We advance the previous studies of quantum walks on the line with two coins. Such four-state quantum walks driven by a three-direction shift operator may have nonzero stationary distributions (localization), thus distinguishing themselves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Chaobin Liu

We consider two independent quantum walks on separate lines augmented by partial or full swapping of coins after each step. For classical random walks, swapping or not swapping coins makes little difference to the random walk…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Peng Xue , Barry C. Sanders
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