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The data processing inequality is central to information theory and motivates the study of monotonic divergences. However, it is not clear operationally we need to consider all such divergences. We establish a simple method for Pinsker…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Ian George , Alice Zheng , Akshay Bansal

Von Neumann's original proof of the ergodic theorem is revisited. A uniform convergence rate is established under the assumption that one can control the density of the spectrum of the underlying self-adjoint operator when restricted to…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-03 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Baptiste Morisse

In this reply, we resolve the apparent discrepancy raised in the "Comment on Inferring broken detailed balance in the absence of observable currents" [arXiv:2112.08978v1]. We stress that the non-instantaneous transition paths originate from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Gili Bisker , Ignacio A. Martinez , Jordan M. Horowitz , Juan MR Parrondo

Despite the fact that the fundamental physical laws are symmetric in time, most observed processes do not show this symmetry. Especially the phenomenon of decay seems to involve a kind of irreversibility that makes the definition of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kim J. Bostroem

We analyze the asymptotic behavior for a system of fully nonlinear parabolic and elliptic quasi variational inequalities. These equations are related to robust switching control problems introduced in [3]. We prove that, as time horizon…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-07 Erhan Bayraktar , Andrea Cosso , Huyên Pham

Time-reversibility measured by the deviation of the perturbed time-reversed motion from the unperturbed one is examined for normal quantum diffusion exhibited by four classes of quantum maps with contrastive physical nature. Irrespective of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Kensuke S. Ikeda

In a previous manuscript we addressed the possibility of generating a reflection in a region of spacetime inside a null surface under electromagnetic gauge transformations. In this manuscript we will deal with the possibility of full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Alcides Garat

We consider the symmetric exclusion process on the $d$-dimensional lattice with translational invariant and ergodic initial data. It is then known that as $t$ diverges the distribution of the process at time $t$ converges to a Bernoulli…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-07 L. Bertini , N. Cancrini , G. Posta

Biological and engineered systems operate by coupling function to the transfer of heat and/or particles down a thermal or chemical gradient. In idealized \textit{deterministically} driven systems, thermodynamic control can be exerted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Benjamin B. Machta

In the macroscopic world, time is intrinsically asymmetric, flowing in a specific direction, from past to future. However, the same is not necessarily true for quantum systems, as some quantum processes produce valid quantum evolutions…

We consider when there is absolute or unconditional convergence of series of various types of stochastic processes. These processes include differences of averages in ergodic theory and harmonic analysis, like the classical Cesaro average…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-17 Bryan Johnson , Joseph Rosenblatt

We consider a discrete time analog of $G$--expectations and we prove that in the case where the time step goes to 0 the corresponding values converge to the original $G$--expectation. Furthermore we provide error estimates for the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-16 Yan Dolinsky

Driven-dissipative quantum systems generically do not satisfy simple notions of detailed balance based on the time symmetry of correlation functions. We show that such systems can nonetheless exhibit a hidden time-reversal symmetry which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 David Roberts , Andrew Lingenfelter , Aashish Clerk

In this paper, we reduce pointwise convergence of polynomial ergodic averages of general measure-preserving system acted by $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$ to the case of measure-preserving system acted by $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$ with zero entropy. As an…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-09 Rongzhong Xiao

A homogenization problem of infinite dimensional diffusion processes indexed by ${\mathbf Z}^d$ having periodic drift coefficients is considered. By an application of the uniform ergodic theorem for infinite dimensional diffusion processes…

We study the ergodic behaviour of a discrete-time process $X$ which is a Markov chain in a stationary random environment. The laws of $X_t$ are shown to converge to a limiting law in (weighted) total variation distance as $t\to\infty$.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-29 Balazs Gerencser , Miklos Rasonyi

As a fundamental thermodynamic principle, speed limits reveal the lower bound of entropy production (EP) required for a system to transition from a given initial state to a final state. While various speed limits have been developed for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Sangyun Lee , Jae Sung Lee , Jong-Min Park

We develop a Perron-Frobenius type theory for products of random quantum channels acting on finite-dimensional matrix algebras sampled from a stationary and ergodic stochastic process, which, in keeping with the literature, we call ergodic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Owen Ekblad , Jeffrey Schenker

Consider a sequence of possibly random graphs $G_N=(V_N, E_N)$, $N\ge 1$, whose vertices's have i.i.d. weights $\{W^N_x : x\in V_N\}$ with a distribution belonging to the basin of attraction of an $\alpha$-stable law, $0<\alpha<1$. Let…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-29 M. Jara , C. Landim , A. Teixeira

A classical fact in ergodic theory is that ergodicity is equivalent to almost everywhere divergence of ergodic sums of all nonnegative integrable functions which are not identically zero. We show two methods, one in the measure preserving…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-23 Zemer Kosloff