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Quantum phase transitions induced by an external magnetic field in the Haldane-gapped spin-1 chains are studied in a fermionic field-theoretic description of the model. In the case with broken axial symmetry, two transitions occurs…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. -J. Wang

We present a method to analyze magnetic properties of frustrated Ising spin models on specific hierarchical lattices with random dilution. Disorder is induced by dilution and geometrical frustration rather than randomness in the internal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Jean-Yves Fortin

It is demonstrated that novel spin frustration can be induced in ferromagnets with nonuniform Land\'{e} $g$-factors. The frustrated state is characterized by a mutual interplay of typical ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Wei-Guo Yin , Christopher R. Roth , Alexei M. Tsvelik

The mixed spin-1/2 and spin-S Ising model on a decorated planar lattice accounting for lattice vibrations of decorating atoms is treated by making use of the canonical coordinate transformation, the decoration-iteration transformation, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Jozef Strecka , Matus Rebic , Onofre Rojas , Sergio Martins de Souza

The spin-1/2 Ising diamond chain in a magnetic field displays a remarkable pseudo-transition whenever it is driven sufficiently close to a ground-state phase boundary between a classical ferrimagnetic phase and a highly degenerate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Jozef Strecka

The influence of nonequilibrium bulk conditions on the properties of the interfaces exhibited by a kinetic Ising--like model system with nonequilibrium steady states is studied. The system is maintained out of equilibrium by perturbing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. I. Hurtado , P. L. Garrido , J. Marro

We consider non-Hermitian dynamics of a quantum particle hopping on a one-dimensional tight-binding lattice made of $N$ sites with asymmetric hopping rates induced by a time-periodic oscillating imaginary gauge field. A deeply different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Stefano Longhi

We study low-temperature properties of the $XY$ spin model on a negatively curved surface. Geometric curvature of the surface gives rise to frustration in local spin configuration, which results in the formation of high-energy spin clusters…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Seung Ki Baek , Hiroyuki Shima , Beom Jun Kim

We consider long, finite-width strips of Ising spins with randomly distributed couplings. Frustration is introduced by allowing both ferro- and antiferromagnetic interactions. Free energy and spin-spin correlation functions are calculated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. D. A. Aarao Reis , S. L. A. de Queiroz , Raimundo R. dos Santos

When magnetic moments (spins) are regularly arranged in a geometry of a triangular motif, the spins may not satisfy simultaneously their interactions with their neighbors. This phenomenon, called frustration, leads to numerous energetically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 I. Klich , S. -H. Lee , K. Iida

The Ising quantum chain with a peculiar twisted boundary condition is considered. This boundary condition, first introduced in the framework of the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg quantum chain, is related to the duality transformation, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

We study topology of frustration in $d$-dimensional Ising spin glasses with $d\ge 2$ with nearest-neighbor interactions. We prove the following: For any given spin configuration, the domain walls on the unfrustration network are all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Tohru Koma

We study the evolution of nearest-neighbor entanglement in the one dimensional Ising model with an external transverse field. The system is initialized as the so called "thermal ground state" of the pure Ising model. We analyze properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Zhe Chang , Ning Wu

We study the nearest-neighbor spin-ice model subjected to a magnetic field applied along the global [111] and [110] directions, focusing on the role of sample geometry in stabilizing topological phase transitions. While no Kasteleyn…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 R. A. Borzi , E. S. Loscar , S. A. Grigera

We investigate the Ising model on finite subgraphs of the hyperbolic lattice under minus boundary conditions and in the presence of a positive external field $h$. Interpreting the boundary as frozen or cold wall conditions, we show that,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-08 Vanessa Jacquier , Wioletta M. Ruszel

We investigate entanglement and coherence in an $XXZ$ spin-$s$ pair immersed in a non-uniform transverse magnetic field. The ground state and thermal entanglement phase diagrams are analyzed in detail in both the ferromagnetic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 E. Rios , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa

We analyze the properties of low-energy bound states in the transverse-field Ising model and in the XXZ model on the square lattice. To this end, we develop an optimized implementation of perturbative continuous unitary transformations. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-18 S. Dusuel , M. Kamfor , K. P. Schmidt , R. Thomale , J. Vidal

The two-dimensional Ising model is studied at the boundary of a half-infinite cylinder. The three regular lattices (square, triangular and hexagonal) and the three regimes (sub-, super- and critical) are discussed. The probability of having…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-23 Yvan Saint-Aubin , Louis-Pierre Arguin , Hassan Aurag

Ground-state and finite-temperature properties of the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-S Ising-Heisenberg diamond chains are examined within an exact analytical approach based on the generalized decoration-iteration map. A particular emphasis is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lucia Canova , Jozef Strecka , Michal Jascur

The mixed spin-(1/2, 1) Ising model on two fully frustrated triangles-in-triangles lattices is exactly solved with the help of the generalized star-triangle transformation, which establishes a rigorous mapping correspondence with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jozef Strecka , Jana Cisarova