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If $C$ is a smooth curve over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p$, then the structure of the maximal prime to $p$ quotient of the \'etale fundamental group is known by analytic methods. In this paper, we discuss the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-18 Max Lieblich , Martin Olsson

We investigate a certain class of (geometric) finite (Galois) coverings of formal fibres of $p$-adic curves and the corresponding quotient of the (geometric) \'etale fundamental group. A key result in our investigation is that these…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-20 Mohamed Saidi

Let X be a smooth projective algebraic curve of genus g minus $r\geq 1$ points defined over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic $p\geq 0$. The structure of the largest prime to p quotient of the \'etale fundamental group is…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-05-07 Niels Borne , Michel Emsalem

It is shown that the commutator subgroup of the fundamental group of a smooth affine curve over an uncountable algebraically closed field $k$ of positive characteristic is a profinite free group of rank equal to the cardinality of $k$.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-05-23 Manish Kumar

Let $p$ be a prime number, and let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$. We show that the tame fundamental group of a smooth affine curve over $k$ is a projective profinite group. We prove that the fundamental group of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Hélène Esnault , Mark Shusterman , Vasudevan Srinivas

We consider the structure of classes of curves on a projective simply connected surface for which fundamental groups of the complements admit free quotients having rank greater than one with irreducible components belonging to a selected…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-16 Jose Ignacio Cogolludo , Anatoly Libgober

We study the \'{e}tale fundamental groups of singular reduced connected curves defined over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary prime characteristic. It is shown that when the curve is projective, the \'{e}tale fundamental group is a…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-03 Soumyadip Das

We study the subgroup structure of the \'etale fundamental group $\Pi$ of a projective curve over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We obtain an analog of the diamond theorem for $\Pi$. As a consequence we show that most…

群论 · 数学 2010-11-08 Lior Bary-Soroker , Katherine F. Stevenson , Pavel Zalesskii

A proof of freeness of the commutator subgroup of the fundamental group of a smooth irreducible affine curve over a countable algebraically closed field of nonzero characteristic. A description of the abelianizations of the fundamental…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Manish Kumar

The goal of this paper is to obtain restrictions on the prime to p quotient of the \'etale fundamental group of a smooth projective variety in characteristic $p\ge 0$. The results are analogues some theorems in the study of K\"ahler groups.…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-24 Donu Arapura

We prove that for every prime $p$ algebraically clean graphs of groups are virtually residually $p$-finite and cohomologically $p$-complete. We also prove that they are cohomologically good. We apply this to certain $2$-dimensional Artin…

群论 · 数学 2023-12-27 Kasia Jankiewicz , Kevin Schreve

Let $\Pi$ be the \'etale fundamental group of a smooth affine curve over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. We establish a criterion for profinite freeness of closed subgroups of $\Pi$. Roughly speaking, if a closed…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-06-30 Lior Bary-Soroker , Manish Kumar

We completely describe the finitely generated pro-$p$ subgroups of the profinite completion of the fundamental group of an arbitrary $3$-manifold. We also prove a pro-$p$ analogue of the main theorem of Bass--Serre theory for finitely…

群论 · 数学 2017-08-09 Henry Wilton , Pavel Zalesskii

Anabelian geometry suggests that, for suitably geometric objects, their \'etale fundamental groups determine the geometric objects up to isomorphism. From a group-theoretic viewpoint, this philosophy requires rigidity properties, which…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-26 Naganori Yamaguchi

We give a characterization of toral relatively hyperbolic virtually special groups in terms of the profinite completion. We also prove a Tits alternative for subgroups of the profinite completion $\hat G$ of a relatively hyperbolic…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-18 Pavel Zalesskii

The previous version of this paper relied on a paper by another author whose proof appears to be invalid in a fundamental way. In arXiv:1707.00649 the author, together with Jeff Yelton, came up with a new proof of almost identical results.…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-07-05 Hilaf Hasson

Let $\pi_1(C)$ be the algebraic fundamental group of a smooth connected affine curve, defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$ of countable cardinality. Let $N$ be a normal (resp. characteristic) subgroup of…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-12-03 Amilcar Pacheco , Pavel Zalesski , Katherine F. Stevenson

We give necessary and sufficient conditions on the graph of a right-angled Artin group that determine whether the group is subgroup separable or not. Moreover, we investigate the profinite topology of the direct product of two free groups.…

群论 · 数学 2009-05-11 V. Metaftsis , E. Raptis

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field. Let $C$ be an irreducible smooth projective curve over $k$. Let $E$ be a locally free sheaf on $C$ of rank $\geq 2$. Fix an integer $d \geq 2$. Let $\mathcal{Q}$ denote the Quot scheme…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-14 Chandranandan Gangopadhyay , Ronnie Sebastian

We investigate sections of the arithmetic fundamental group pi_1(X) where X is either a smooth affinoid p-adic curve, or a formal germ of a p-adic curve, and prove that they can be lifted (unconditionally) to sections of cuspidally abelian…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-31 Mohamed Saidi
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