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In this note we study the field theory of dynamic isotropic percolation (DIP) with quenched randomness that has long range correlations decaying as $r^{-a}$. We argue that the quasi static limit of this field theory describes the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vesselin I. Marinov

The partial entanglement entropy (PEE) $s_{\mathcal{A}}(\mathcal{A}_i)$ characterizes how much the subset $\mathcal{A}_i$ of $\mathcal{A}$ contribute to the entanglement entropy $S_{\mathcal{A}}$. We find one additional physical requirement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Qiang Wen

We study the parity and time-reversal ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric quantum physics in a non-Hermitian non-relativistic hydrogen molecule with local (Hubbard type) Coulomb interaction. We consider non-Hermiticity generated from both kinetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Himadri Barman , Suriyaa Valliapan

We investigate the informational aspect of (1+1)-dimensional directed percolation, a canonical model of a nonequilibrium continuous transition to a phase dominated by a single special state called the "absorbing" state. Using a tensor…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Kenji Harada , Naoki Kawashima

Exotic singular objects, known as exceptional points, are ubiquitous in non-Hermitian physics. They might be spectral singularities in energy bands that produce anomalous effects and defectiveness. The quantum entanglement of a generic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Wei-Zhu Yi , Yong-Ju Hai , Rong Xiao , Wei-Qiang Chen

The crossover behavior of various models exhibiting phase transition to absorbing phase with parity conserving class has been investigated by numerical simulations and cluster mean-field method. In case of models exhibiting Z_2 symmetric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Geza Odor , Nora Menyhard

Consider percolation on $T\times \mathbb{Z}^d$, the product of a regular tree of degree $k\geq 3$ with the hypercubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. It is known that this graph has $0<p_c<p_u<1$, so that there are non-trivial regimes in which…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-23 Tom Hutchcroft , Minghao Pan

This is a brief survey of recent experimental studies on out-of-equilibrium scaling laws, focusing on two prominent situations where non-trivial universality classes have been identified theoretically: absorbing-state phase transitions and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-27 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

Recent experimental studies of living neural networks reveal that their global activation induced by electrical stimulation can be explained using the concept of bootstrap percolation on a directed random network. The experiment consists in…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-14 Hamed Amini

Random graphs have played an instrumental role in modelling real-world networks arising from the internet topology, social networks, or even protein-interaction networks within cells. Percolation, on the other hand, has been the fundamental…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-12 Souvik Dhara

We investigate percolation, a probabilistic model for continuous phase transition (CPT), on square and weighted planar stochastic lattices. In its thermal counterpart, entropy is minimally low where order parameter (OP) is maximally high…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 M. K. Hassan , D. Alam , Z. I. Jitu , M. M. Rahman

Jamming and percolation transitions in the standard random sequential adsorption of particles on regular lattices are characterized by a universal set of critical exponents. The universality class is preserved even in the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Sumanta Kundu , Dipanjan Mandal

We consider loop ensembles on random trees. The loops are induced by a Poisson process of links sampled on the underlying tree interpreted as a metric graph. We allow two types of links, crosses and double bars. The crosses-only case…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-06 Andreas Klippel , Benjamin Lees , Christian Mönch

We show by means of continuum theory and simulations that geometric percolation in uniaxial nematics of hard slender particles is fundamentally different from that in isotropic dispersions. In the nematic, percolation depends only very…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-07 Shari P. Finner , Tanja Schilling , Paul van der Schoot

Percolation is one of the simplest and nicest models in probability theory/statistical mechanics which exhibits critical phenomena. Dynamical percolation is a model where a simple time dynamics is added to the (ordinary) percolation model.…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-17 Jeffrey E. Steif

We consider an i.i.d. supercritical bond percolation on Z^d , every edge is open with a probability p > p\_c (d), where p\_c (d) denotes the critical parameter for this percolation. We know that there exists almost surely a unique infinite…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-01 Barbara Dembin

Universality, encompassing critical exponents, scaling functions, and dimensionless quantities, is fundamental to phase transition theory. In finite systems, universal behaviors are also expected to emerge at the pseudocritical point.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Qiyuan Shi , Shuo Wei , Youjin Deng , Ming Li

We study a large class of Bernoulli percolation models on random lattices of the half- plane, obtained as local limits of uniform planar triangulations or quadrangulations. We first compute the exact value of the site percolation threshold…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-21 Loïc Richier

It is argued that some phase--transitions observed in models of non-equilibrium wetting phenomena are related to contact processes with long-range interactions. This is investigated by introducing a model where the activation rate of a site…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Ginelli , H. Hinrichsen , R. Livi , D. Mukamel , A. Politi

We study families of dependent site percolation models on the triangular lattice ${\mathbb T}$ and hexagonal lattice ${\mathbb H}$ that arise by applying certain cellular automata to independent percolation configurations. We analyze the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-10 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman , Vladas Sidoravicius