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We address the problem of constructing numerical integrators for nonholonomic Lagrangian systems that enjoy appropriate discrete versions of the geometric properties of the continuous flow, including the preservation of energy. Building on…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Jorge Cortes

Discrete control systems, as considered here, refer to the control theory of discrete-time Lagrangian or Hamiltonian systems. These discrete-time models are based on a discrete variational principle, and are part of the broader field of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-29 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

In this paper we explore the nonholonomic Lagrangian setting of mechanical systems in local coordinates on finite-dimensional configuration manifolds. We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions by reducing the basic equations of motion…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-09 Fernando Jimenez , Juergen Scheurle

Numerical methods that preserve geometric invariants of the system, such as energy, momentum or the symplectic form, are called geometric integrators. In this paper we present a method to construct symplectic-momentum integrators for…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-07 Leonardo Colombo , Sebastián Ferraro , David Martín de Diego

Numerical methods that preserve geometric invariants of the system, such as energy, momentum or the symplectic form, are called geometric integrators. Variational integrators are an important class of geometric integrators. The general idea…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-04 Leonardo Colombo , Manuela Gamonal Fernández , David Martín de Diego

We propose a notion of a pluri-Lagrangian problem, which should be understood as an analog of multi-dimensional consistency for variational systems. This is a development along the line of research of discrete integrable Lagrangian systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Raphael Boll , Matteo Petrera , Yuri B. Suris

An interesting family of geometric integrators for Lagrangian systems can be defined using discretizations of the Hamilton's principle of critical action. This family of geometric integrators is called variational integrators. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Leonardo Colombo , David Martín de Diego , Marcela Zuccalli

We numerically benchmark methods for computing harmonic maps into the unit sphere, with particular focus on harmonic maps with singularities. For the discretization we compare two different approaches, both based on Lagrange finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-07 Sören Bartels , Klaus Böhnlein , Christian Palus , Oliver Sander

Variational integrators are derived for structure-preserving simulation of stochastic forced Hamiltonian systems. The derivation is based on a stochastic discrete Hamiltonian which approximates a type-II stochastic generating function for…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-07 Michael Kraus , Tomasz M. Tyranowski

Recently, continuous-time dynamical systems have proved useful in providing conceptual and quantitative insights into gradient-based optimization, widely used in modern machine learning and statistics. An important question that arises in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-29 Guilherme França , Michael I. Jordan , René Vidal

In this work we introduce a category $LDP_d$ of discrete-time dynamical systems, that we call discrete Lagrange--D'Alembert--Poincar\'e systems, and study some of its elementary properties. Examples of objects of $LDP_d$ are nonholonomic…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-11 Javier Fernandez , Cora Tori , Marcela Zuccalli

In this paper, we develop the theoretical foundations of discrete Dirac mechanics, that is, discrete mechanics of degenerate Lagrangian/Hamiltonian systems with constraints. We first construct discrete analogues of Tulczyjew's triple and…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-02-13 Melvin Leok , Tomoki Ohsawa

A nonholonomic system is a mechanical system with velocity constraints not originating from position constraints; rolling without slipping is the typical example. A nonholonomic integrator is a numerical method specifically designed for…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-28 Klas Modin , Olivier Verdier

Discretizing variational principles, as opposed to discretizing differential equations, leads to discrete-time analogues of mechanics, and, systematically, to geometric numerical integrators. The phase space of such variational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Charles Cuell , George W. Patrick

In this paper, we propose a geometric integrator for nonholonomic mechanical systems. It can be applied to discrete Lagrangian systems specified through a discrete Lagrangian defined on QxQ, where Q is the configuration manifold, and a…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 S. Ferraro , D. Iglesias , D. Martín de Diego

We reconsider the variational integration of optimal control problems for mechanical systems based on a direct discretization of the Lagrange-d'Alembert principle. This approach yields discrete dynamical constraints which by construction…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-04-30 C. M. Campos , O. Junge , S. Ober-Blöbaum

We revisit second-order-in-time space-time discretizations of the linear and semilinear wave equations by establishing precise equivalences with first-order-in-time formulations. Focusing on schemes using continuous piecewise-polynomial…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-07 Matteo Ferrari , Ilaria Perugia , Enrico Zampa

Variational integrators for Lagrangian dynamical systems provide a systematic way to derive geometric numerical methods. These methods preserve a discrete multisymplectic form as well as momenta associated to symmetries of the Lagrangian…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-05 Michael Kraus , Omar Maj

Symplectic integrators offer many advantages for the numerical solution of Hamiltonian differential equations, including bounded energy error and the preservation of invariant sets. Two of the central Hamiltonian systems encountered in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 C. Leland Ellison , John M. Finn , Joshua W. Burby , Michael Kraus , Hong Qin , William M. Tang

Discrete gradient methods are geometric integration techniques that can preserve the dissipative structure of gradient flows. Due to the monotonic decay of the function values, they are well suited for general convex and nonconvex…

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